2,374 research outputs found

    Styloperla starki Zhao, Huo & Du 2019

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    <i>Styloperla starki</i> Zhao, Huo & Du, 2019 <p> <i>Styloperla starki</i>: Zhao <i>et al.</i>, 2019: 555.</p> <p> <b>Materials examined:</b> The specimens re-studied from Zhejiang and Jiangsu were recorded by Huo (2019), Zhao (2019), and Zhao <i>et al.</i> (2019).</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> Jiangsu and Zhejiang.</p> <p> <b>Remarks:</b> The number of ventral and subapical spines along the long process of the basal cercal segment varies between four and five (Figs. 7A–B); the apical spines are usually arranged side by side but may also be tandemed vertically (Figs. 7C–D); one apical and two of the subapical spines are occasionally aligned along the same plane (Fig. 8A–D).</p>Published as part of <i>Huo, Qing-Bo, Zhao, Meng-Yuan, Du, Yu-Zhou, Murányi, Dávid, Zhu, Bin-Qing & Yu, Lei, 2023, The intraspecific morphological variability of Styloperla Wu, 1935 (Plecoptera: Styloperlidae), pp. 125-137 in Zootaxa 5249 (1)</i> on page 129, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.7, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7685409">http://zenodo.org/record/7685409</a&gt

    Huo hua

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    第1部. 浪聲殘 -- 第2部. 沒有眼淚的人 -- 第3部. 初戀女 -- 第4部. 火花.碧侶著.小說.Bilü zhu.Xiao shuo.Di 1 bu. Lang sheng can -- di 2 bu. Mei you yan lei de ren -- di 3 bu. Chu lian nu -- di 4 bu. Huo hua

    Huo hua

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    第1部. 浪聲殘 -- 第2部. 沒有眼淚的人 -- 第3部. 初戀女 -- 第4部. 火花.碧侶著.小說.Bilü zhu.Xiao shuo.Di 1 bu. Lang sheng can -- di 2 bu. Mei you yan lei de ren -- di 3 bu. Chu lian nu -- di 4 bu. Huo hua

    Huo hua

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    第1部. 浪聲殘 -- 第2部. 沒有眼淚的人 -- 第3部. 初戀女 -- 第4部. 火花.碧侶著.小說.Bilü zhu.Xiao shuo.Di 1 bu. Lang sheng can -- di 2 bu. Mei you yan lei de ren -- di 3 bu. Chu lian nu -- di 4 bu. Huo hua

    Neoperla pangi Huo, Du & Zhu 2021, sp. nov.

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    <i>Neoperla pangi</i> Huo, Du & Zhu, sp. nov. <p>(Figs. 21–25, 31)</p> <p> <b>Type material:</b> Holotype: ♂ (ICYZU), China, Anhui Province, Guangde City, Yangtan Town, Jiufang Village, 30.68°N, 119.19°E, 2020–V–2, leg. Pang Zheng-Ping. Paratype: 1♂, (ICYZU), the same location and data as the holotype.</p> <p> <b>Adult habitus</b>: General body color dark brown. Distance between ocelli ca. 1.5X as wide as diameter of one ocellus. Head pale brown to yellowish, with a large dark spot covering ocellar area to the clypeus, but with a paler medial round spot; antennae and palpi dark brown. Pronotum mostly dark brown except posterolateral margins lighter, trapezoidal, with rugosities present. Wings translucent, veins dark brown; legs dark brown except base of femora and middle of tibiae paler. Cerci pale brown (Fig. 21).</p> <p> <b>Male</b>: Forewing length ca. 12.5 mm, hindwing length 10.0 mm, body length 9.5 mm. Abdomen pale brown to yellowish, except the lateral plates and medial terga 5-7 mostly dark brown. Tergum 7 sclerotized, anterior margin bilobate, with a pair of fingerlike procces; posterior margin with a sclerotized, slightly raised, process, bearing few sensilla in a patch. Tergum 8 with a short triangular process, with several ventral spines on apex. Tergum 9 slightly sclerotized. Hemitergites 10 with apical sensilla patch ventrally. Hemitergal processes sclerotized, fingerlike, slightly curved outward (Figs 22–23). Aedeagal tube plump and sclerotized dorsally, curved ventrad, tip hook-like. Aedeagal sac about 1.2X longer than tube, with two rows of dorsal spines that become larger from base to apex, and a wide, distinct ventral band formed of scaled short spines; apex blunt and completely covered by large spines; the U-shaped apical inner sclerite short and with numerous dense teeth (Fig. 24).</p> <p> <b>Female, Egg and Nymph:</b> Unknown.</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> China (Anhui Province) (Fig. 31).</p> <p> <b>Etymology</b>: The species name refers to the collector, Mr. Pang Zheng-Ping who provided the materials for this study.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>: This new species is similar to above two species, but the fingerlike procces on male tergum 7, the aedeagal sac fully covered by large apical spines and sparser ventral spine patches are distinctive.</p> <p> <b>Remark:</b> This species inhabits small streams besides the local villages (Fig. 25). The above species could be considered as members of the <i>montivaga</i> -group. Moreover, the females of <i>N. sinensis</i> and <i>N. huangshana</i> mostly match the <i>Neoperla hoabihnica</i> -complex. Two congeners that share the similar aedeagal morphology, <i>N. pangi</i> and <i>N. tuberculata,</i> may also belong to the same complex.</p>Published as part of <i>Huo, Qingbo, Du, Yuzhou, Zhu, Binqing & Yu, Lei, 2021, Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang & Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae), pp. 288-310 in Zootaxa 5004 (2)</i> on pages 299-300, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5754518">http://zenodo.org/record/5754518</a&gt

    FIGURE 7. Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928. A in Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang & Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae)

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    FIGURE 7. Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928. A female habitus (dorsal and ventral views); B female head and pronotum.Published as part of Huo, Qingbo, Du, Yuzhou, Zhu, Binqing & Yu, Lei, 2021, Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang & Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae), pp. 288-310 in Zootaxa 5004 (2) on page 293, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/575451

    FIGURE 1 in Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang & Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae)

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    FIGURE 1. Illustrations of Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla tuberculata Wu, 1938, adult terminalia (from Wu, 1938; gender symbols and species names are newly added here for clarity).Published as part of Huo, Qingbo, Du, Yuzhou, Zhu, Binqing & Yu, Lei, 2021, Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang & Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae), pp. 288-310 in Zootaxa 5004 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/575451

    FIGURE 5 in The intraspecific morphological variability of Styloperla Wu, 1935 (Plecoptera: Styloperlidae)

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    FIGURE 5. Styloperla spinicercia from Guangxi (Longsheng), male cercus from different individuals with asymmetrical cercal processes.Published as part of Huo, Qing-Bo, Zhao, Meng-Yuan, Du, Yu-Zhou, Murányi, Dávid, Zhu, Bin-Qing & Yu, Lei, 2023, The intraspecific morphological variability of Styloperla Wu, 1935 (Plecoptera: Styloperlidae), pp. 125-137 in Zootaxa 5249 (1) on page 128, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/768540

    FIGURE 9 in The intraspecific morphological variability of Styloperla Wu, 1935 (Plecoptera: Styloperlidae)

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    FIGURE 9. Styloperla wui from Anhui, male and female habitus.Published as part of Huo, Qing-Bo, Zhao, Meng-Yuan, Du, Yu-Zhou, Murányi, Dávid, Zhu, Bin-Qing & Yu, Lei, 2023, The intraspecific morphological variability of Styloperla Wu, 1935 (Plecoptera: Styloperlidae), pp. 125-137 in Zootaxa 5249 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/768540

    The Relationships between the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-chao kuo-shih and the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-shi

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    During the Sung dynasty many versions of the national history were compiled. All these national histories included a chapter called Shih-huo-chih 食貨志. These versions of the Shih-huo-chih are not extant now in their original form, but fragments of them have been included in such books as the Sung-shih Shih-huo-chih 宋史食貨志, the Hsü Tzŭ-chih-t’ung-chien ch’ang-pien 續資治通鑑長編, the Wên-hsien t’ung-k’ao 文獻通考, the Yü-hai 玉海, the Huang-chao pien-nien kang-mu pei-yao 皇朝編年綱目備耍, and the Shang-t’ang ch’ün-shu k’ao-so 山堂群書考索. The original form of the Shih-huo-chih, therefore, can be traced to some extent. Among the above works, the preface to the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-shih states that, though the chapter was based on the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-chao kuo-shih 宋朝國史, the quotation was limited only to the facts worth quoting because otherwise the chapter would become too voluminous. Comparing, however, the chapter of the Sung-chao kuo-shih with the similar chapters of the above works, the Sung-shih Shih-huo-chih seems to have borrowed in its entirety this chapter in the Sung-chao kuo-shih. In other words, although the Sung-shih Shih-huo-chih is mostly based on the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-chao kuo-shih, such chapters as the fang-t’ien 方田 were newly added, and the description of the Sung-chao kuo-shih is sometimes corrected or illustrated by new facts. Moreover, for the period after Li-tsung 理宗 at the end of the Southern Sung (1225~1279), the Sung-shih Shih-huo-chih has a unique description because the corresponding part of the Sung-chao kuo-shih is lacking.The author then compares the text of the Sung-shih Shih-huo-chih with that of the above books for the purpose of restoring the original form of the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-chao kuo-shih. The Hsü Tzŭ-chih t’ung-chien ch’ang-pien not only quotes the Sung-chao kuo-shih most extensively but also exhaustively corrects its errors of the latter. The Wên-hsien t’ung-k’ao also greatly depends upon the Sung-chao kuo-shih without indicating the source, while the Yü-hai, indicating the source, borrows some passages. The Shan-t’ang ch’ün-shu k’ao-so quotes the sections covering the reigns of Chê-tsung 哲宗 and Hui-tsung 徽宗in the Sung-chao kuo-shih which are not clearly recorded in the other books. The Huang-chao pien-nien kang-mu pei-yao quotes, mostly in its notes, the description from the Sung-chao kuo-shih without indicating the source.Thus the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-chao kuo-shih remains in the form of various versions quoted in other works and from these the author endeavors to restore part of the text of the Shih-huo-chih in the Sung-chao kuo-shih.journal articl
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