9,683 research outputs found
Prisoners’ gang-related activity: the importance of bullying and moral disengagement
Gang-related activity can have a significant impact on the effective management of prisons in the UK, yet little is known about the characteristics of the prisoners involved. I it this study, 141 adult male prisoners' gang-related activity was examined in relation to their bullying behaviour and use of moral disengagement. Results showed that prisoners most involved in gang-related activity were likely to have spent a longer total time in the prison system, be perpetrators of bullying and have high levels of moral disengagement. Findings also show that moral disengagement partially mediates the relationship between bullying and gang-related activity Implications for treatment programmes and the prison estate are discussed
Gangster Girlfriends in British Columbia: The Allure of Louboutin, Chanel, and Tiffany
According to Peterson (2014) female members may account for as much as 40% of the gang membership in the United States, and yet we still know so little about the female role, membership, association to, and relationships with known gang members. Indeed, Decker (2017: xvii) has noted that “In too many studies of organized crime groups, women are either not dealt with or are treated as appendages.” Our research goes some way to correcting this, adding to the body of evidence by understanding the decision for involvement with gangs, as non-gang members. The main objective was to explore the romantic relationships between females and gang members. The research examines why young females, who do not identify as gang members, enter relationships with gang members and what the nature of these relationships are. In doing so, the research is able to offer a number of recommendations for intervention, which may be effective at deterring gang involvement, and supporting ‘exit strategies’ of young women involved with gang members. The data used to recommend intervention and prevention strategies was produced from qualitative interviews with three women from British Columbia who have previously been in a relationship with a gang member. The results contribute to the ongoing debate about whether females become involved with gangs because they are victims or through conscious decision. A rational choice. The present study argues that women need to be viewed as active decision makers in their own lives, while still acknowledging that dating a gang member is a dangerous and abusive experience. The research also finds support for the glamorization of gangs and suggests that this is an integral factor in entering a relationship with a gang member. This study argues that prevention and intervention methods that aim to de-glamourize gangs are needed to deter young women from entering these relationships.Peer reviewe
Jin gang shi na mi ke li yu ren lei xi bao de xiang hu zuo yong
Wang, Yanhuan = 金剛石納米顆粒與人類細胞的相互作用 / 王彥歡.Thesis M.Phil. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2015.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 53-60).Abstracts also in Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 10, November, 2016).Wang, Yanhuan = Jin gang shi na mi ke li yu ren lei xi bao de xiang hu zuo yong / Wang Yanhuan
Operations scheduling with delivery deadlines in multi-echelon supply chains
We study the operations scheduling problem with delivery deadlines over capacitated multi-echelon shipping networks. Our main results consist of new mathematical models, structural analysis, and solution methodologies for this type of operations scheduling problems, which are in general computationally difficult due to their inherent combinatorial nature. Part I of the dissertation investigates three polynomial-time solvable cases, including case 1) identical order sizes; case 2) designated suppliers; and case 3) divisible order sizes. For the first case, we prove that the original problem can be decomposed into two sub-problems: the transportation problem and a specially structured mixed integer programming model that is totally unimodular. For the second case, we show that the original problem can be solved by the Minimal Spanning Tree algorithm that runs in polynomial time. The third case is shown to be solvable in polynomial time by extending the literature results for a special case of the well- known bin packing problem. Part II of this dissertation analyzes the structure properties of the network scheduling problem with a single processing center (PC) between the suppliers and customers. A dynamic programming-based search algorithm that correctly identifies the optimal subset of customer orders to be fulfilled under each given utilization level of the PC capacity is proposed. We also prove that the resulting search algorithm converges to the optimal solution within pseudo-polynomial time. Part III of the dissertation focuses on the methodology of solving the general operations scheduling problems with customer delivery deadlines. We propose a linear programming relaxation-based algorithm. With this algorithm, a given network scheduling problem is solved through an iterative process. During each iteration, a threshold parameter is used to select the relaxed linear variables to be binary variables for the next iteration, while a subset of binary variables is still relaxed to bounded linear variables. The iteration continues until the values of all the binary variables are determined. This partial relaxation allows us to avoid dealing with the generalized knapsack problem, a difficult NP-hard problem, in the solution process.Ph. D.Includes bibliographical referencesIncludes vitaby Gang Wan
What's the gang wearing?: An exploratory and descriptive analysis of police gang uniforms
Previous studies on police uniforms have found uniform color and style continue to evolve as do the dynamics around police uniforms and citizen impression. Given no research has been done specifically on police gang unit uniforms, this study was exploratory and aimed to determine if there was a visual standard regarding the operational appearance of police gang unit uniforms in Canada and the United States. Using targeted and purposive sampling the researcher collected 64 samples of digital images containing police gang unit officers in uniform for content analysis. The analyzed data yielded quantitative statistics that were applied to the primary research question. These statistics found that police gang unit officers in Canada and the United States are most likely to deploy in a unit-specific police uniform, that is black in color, visually identifies as a gang unit (by patch or crest), and be wearing external body armor that is black in color. The researcher suggests the study’s findings be applied to further research to determine the potential implications police gang crime unit uniforms may have on citizen impression. All of which contributes to the ongoing debates around the militarization of the police.social constructionpolice gang unitgangsuniformpolice uniformuniform colormilitarizationArticle based on honours thesis by Colton Lazarowic
Access control and handoff policy design for RAN slicing
Network slicing (NS) has been identified as one of the most promising architectural technologies for future mobile network systems to meet the extremely diversified service requirements of users. In radio access networks (RAN) slicing, service provisioning for slice users becomes much more complicated than that in traditional mobile networks, as the constraints of both user physical association with base station (BS) and logical association with NS should be considered. In other words, the user‐BS‐NS three layer association relationship should be addressed in provisioning tailored service for diversified use cases with various quality of service (QoS) requirements. Therefore, user association (including handoff scheme) in RAN slicing becomes an essential yet challenging issue for 5G‐and‐beyond systems. In this chapter, we propose to solve two fundamental problems: user access control and mobile user handoff policy design for RAN slicing to achieve satisfactory QoS of users
Firebreak gang
Narrative account of the establishment, organization, and leadership of the "firebreak gang" who cleaned up scrap lumber, discarded building materials, and labored to clean up the construction debris around the Poston incarceration camp from June 27-September 14, 1942. The author discusses the background, education level, and describes workday situations that occurred during the period the group was employed. Collected during the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS).The Robert Billigmeier collection is comprised of materials collected during his work and stay at the Tule Lake incarceration camp conducting research for the University of California’s Japanese Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). The collection includes: photographs taken during his time at Tule Lake; a scrapbook created by students at Tule Lake in 1942; camp publications; reports and manuscripts; and student writings. Several of the reports and manuscripts draw from the personality cards written by students in the Tule Lake incarceration camp
Effects of City Layout in Gang Territorial Formations
Gang-related violence poses a significant challenge in numerous countries across the world. While previous research have explored modeling formation of gang territories, none of them incorporated a city layout such as roads, water bodies and parks while doing so. Hence, this research explores the effects of city layout in the formation of gang territories. First the effects of a single vertical boundary of varying permeability is observed. Following this, the model is applied to real world where a part of Chicago's city layout is incorporated to the model. The results are then compared to gang territory maps shared by Chicago Police Department. The experiments show that city layout significantly affects the shape and size of the territories. By fine tuning the permeability for different terrain features, we can observe that the territories produced by the model show resemblance to their real world counterparts.CSE3000 Research ProjectComputer Science and Engineerin
Qing hua xiao ge gang qin ban zou
梁雷彈.Live recording."共兩遍"--Side A label.Electronic reproduction from Rulan Chao Pian Audio Cassette Collection.Piano: 梁雷.Playing in 1995.Liang Lei tan."Gong liang pian"--Side A label.Piano: Liang Lei
Sikh Leadership Honored for Youth Gang-Prevention Action Plans
gang preventionActing Together (AT-CURA)youth services forSouth Asian Community Coalition Against Youth Violence (SACCAYV)Text of article published online in the Voice newspaper about a community event “Youth Violence and Family Relationships” hosted by the South Asian Community Coalition Against Youth Violence (SACCAYV) on October 9, 2014, in collaboration with KPU's Acting Together research project (AT-CURA)."Sikh Leadership Honored for Youth Gang-Prevention Action Plans" Indo-Canadian Voice [online] October 14, 2014
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