722 research outputs found
Strong Rabin numbers of folded hypercubes
No full textThe strong Rabin number of a network W of connectivity k is the minimum l so that for any k +1
nodes s, d1, d2, . . . , dk of W, there exist k node-disjoint paths from s to d1, d2, . . . , dk, respectively,
whose maximal length is not greater than l, where s /â {d1, d2, . . . , dk} and d1, d2, . . . , dk are not
necessarily distinct. In this paper, we show that the strong Rabin number of a k-dimensional folded
hypercube is k/2 + 1, where k/2 is the diameter of the k-dimensional folded hypercube. Each
node-disjoint path we obtain has length not greater than the distance between the two end nodes plus
two. This paper solves an open problem raised by Liaw and Chang
The Study of the Adoption of Tea Innovation Technology on Tea Farmers’ Needs
No full text近三十年來茶業改良場已推廣約十七種茶業創新技術，為讓更多茶農願意採用及主動學習更多創新技術，從茶農需要面探討茶業創新技術採用，應是茶業相關輔導單位亟需重視及完善解決的課題。本研究的目的有三項：(1) 彙整及分析茶改場近30年來研發推廣之茶業創新技術類別及其對茶業發展之影響；(2) 探討茶改場研究人員及茶農對茶業創新技術需要的互動狀況、採用新技術後對茶農茶業經營之影響及因應狀況等；(3) 根據研究結果提出茶業創新技術的傳播狀況、有利及障礙因素、與相關建議等。
本研究並用量化分析及質化分析方法，獲致七項結論，分述如下：
一、茶農對『製造高品質茶葉』相關技術及資訊之需求最高。
二、茶農認為「可以節省成本或提高茶葉品質、能夠解決他們的問題、可以擴展茶知識與技能的創新技術」才是最符合他們需要的。
三、研究單位在對茶農介紹或推廣創新技術服務時，內容不應侷限在創新技術，亦應包含有關市場行銷管理方面的資訊或知識。
四、茶農已能明白判斷是否採用農政單位所推廣的茶業創新技術，並在採用修正後伺機轉告相關單位研究人員或其他茶農。
五、茶農採用新技術的過程符合一定的經濟規律，即在利潤最大化的前提下選擇先進適用的農業技術。
六、茶改場研究人員應隨時多瞭解茶農需要或亟待解決的問題，主動關切這些問題是否已解決，才能讓茶農更願意採用農政單位推廣的創新技術。
七、爾後茶改場在實施試驗研究計畫時，應採用「農民參與式創新」理論基礎，重視茶農已在使用的本土知識及慎重考量茶農的參與。In the past 30 years the Tea Research & Extension Station (TRES) has developed processes of innovative technologies of tea growing & manufacturing. The wide adoption of the technologies based on tea farmers’ need remains the responsibilities and challenges of the agency. The objectives of this study are: (1) to compile and analyze the development of technologies by TRES and the impact on the tea industry; (2) to examine the interaction between innovation and the demand for the new technologies by the tea farmers, and the result of the use of the new practices; and (3) to propose better communication for promoting the techniques by identifying the barriers and more effective methods of reaching out to the tea farmers.
This study utilizes combined quantitative and qualitative analysis to reach the following conclusions.
1. Tea farmers tend to show the highest demand for the technologies and information related to products of high quality.
2. Tea farmers’ most urgent needs are lower cost or improved quality, solving problems they face with production, and enhancement of knowledge and skills.
3. While the research institutes introduce or endorse new technologies, they should expand their activities to include marketing and information technology in the tea business.
4. Tea farmers are capable of making decisions of implementing the new technologies developed by agricultural service agencies. They also provide feedback to the organizations involved and to other tea farmers for improvement.
5. Tea farmers adopting the new technologies have sufficient knowledge in economics to select the ones that will maximize the profits.
6. The TRES’s researchers should actively engage tea farmers to understand what they need and what problems they face on a regular basis and follow up to track progress. Then the farmers will be more willing to try the new technologies.
7. The future research project conducted by TRES should involve the farmers proactively because they have the first-hand knowledge and stake in using the new technologies
Ming Qing Hua yan chuan cheng shi liao liang zhong : "Xian shou zong cheng" yu "Xian shou chuan deng lu" /
No full textZong pai wen ti shi zhong guo fo jiao fa zhan li shi guo cheng dang zhong yi ge nan jie de xian xiang, zong guan zhong guo fo jiao, jing tu yi zong neng fou cheng li zhi jin reng ran ju song fen yun, tian tai yu chan zong you yu you wan zheng de wen xian ji lu, yuan liu chuan cheng xiang dui qing xi. Zhi yu xian shou zong de li shi fa zhan, duo shu fang fu meng long zhi zi, ran er suo xing jin nian xu duo chong yao shi liao xiang ji wen shi, ming qing yi lai xian shou zong fa xi chuan cheng yuan liu ji hu ke wei yun wu kuo qing, zai ci ji chu zhi shang, xue jie dui yu zhong guo fo jiao zong pai fa zhan li shi jin cheng de ren shi yi jing da fu gai xie. "Xian shou zong cheng" yu "xian shou chuan deng lu" shi ming qing yi lai liang bu zhong yao de hua yan chuan cheng shi liao, dui ren shi xian shou zong li shi fa zhan guo cheng ti gong yi ge zhong yao xian suo.宗派問題是中國佛教發展歷史過程當中一個難解的現象,綜觀中國佛教,淨土一宗能否成立至今仍然聚訟紛紜,天台與禪宗由於有完整的文獻記錄,源流傳承相對清晰.至於賢首宗的歷史發展,多屬彷彿朦朧之姿,然而所幸近年許多重要史料相繼問世,明清以來賢首宗法系傳承源流幾乎可謂雲霧廓清,在此基礎之上,學界對於中國佛教宗派發展歷史進程的認識已經大幅改寫."賢首宗乘"與"賢首傳燈錄"是明清以來兩部重要的華嚴傳承史料,對認識賢首宗歷史發展過程提供一個重要線索.Fu lu: fo xin ci ji miao bian da shi bie feng tong gong ta ming deng san zhong.Includes index.附錄: 佛心慈濟妙辨大師別峰同公塔銘等三種Zong pai wen ti shi zhong guo fo jiao fa zhan li shi guo cheng dang zhong yi ge nan jie de xian xiang, zong guan zhong guo fo jiao, jing tu yi zong neng fou cheng li zhi jin reng ran ju song fen yun, tian tai yu chan zong you yu you wan zheng de wen xian ji lu, yuan liu chuan cheng xiang dui qing xi. Zhi yu xian shou zong de li shi fa zhan, duo shu fang fu meng long zhi zi, ran er suo xing jin nian xu duo chong yao shi liao xiang ji wen shi, ming qing yi lai xian shou zong fa xi chuan cheng yuan liu ji hu ke wei yun wu kuo qing, zai ci ji chu zhi shang, xue jie dui yu zhong guo fo jiao zong pai fa zhan li shi jin cheng de ren shi yi jing da fu gai xie. "Xian shou zong cheng" yu "xian shou chuan deng lu" shi ming qing yi lai liang bu zhong yao de hua yan chuan cheng shi liao, dui ren shi xian shou zong li shi fa zhan guo cheng ti gong yi ge zhong yao xian suo.宗派問題是中國佛教發展歷史過程當中一個難解的現象,綜觀中國佛教,淨土一宗能否成立至今仍然聚訟紛紜,天台與禪宗由於有完整的文獻記錄,源流傳承相對清晰.至於賢首宗的歷史發展,多屬彷彿朦朧之姿,然而所幸近年許多重要史料相繼問世,明清以來賢首宗法系傳承源流幾乎可謂雲霧廓清,在此基礎之上,學界對於中國佛教宗派發展歷史進程的認識已經大幅改寫."賢首宗乘"與"賢首傳燈錄"是明清以來兩部重要的華嚴傳承史料,對認識賢首宗歷史發展過程提供一個重要線索.Taiwan resource centre for Chinese studie
Supplementary_Material_a_clean_copy - Influence of More Than 5 Years of Continuous Exposure to Antipsychotics on Cerebral Functional Connectivity of Chronic Schizophrenia
No full textSupplementary_Material_a_clean_copy for Influence of More Than 5 Years of Continuous Exposure to Antipsychotics on Cerebral Functional Connectivity of Chronic Schizophrenia by Qi Miao, Chengcheng Pu, Zhijiang Wang, Chao-Gan Yan, Chuan Shi, Qingjiu Cao, Xijin Wang, Zhang Cheng, Xue Han, Lei Yang, Yunyao Lai, Yanbo Yuan, Hong Ma, Keqing Li, Nan Hong and Xin Yu in The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry</p
Supplementary Material
No full textSupplemental material, Supplementary_Figure-1_submission_TAH for Safety and efficacy of nilotinib in routine clinical practice in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic or accelerated phase with resistance or intolerance to imatinib: results from the NOVEL study by Ching-Yuan Kuo, Po-Nan Wang, Wen-Li Hwang, Cheng-Hwai Tzeng, Li-Yaun Bai, Jih-Luh Tang, Ming-Chih Chang, Sheng-Fung Lin, Tsai-Yun Chen, Yeu-Chin Chen, Tran-Der Tan, Chih-Yi Hsieh, Chinjune Lin, Clinton Lai, Darko Miljkovic and Cheng-Shyong Chang in Therapeutic Advances in Hematology</p
Supplementary Material
No full textSupplemental material, Supplementary_Table_1_submission_TAH for Safety and efficacy of nilotinib in routine clinical practice in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic or accelerated phase with resistance or intolerance to imatinib: results from the NOVEL study by Ching-Yuan Kuo, Po-Nan Wang, Wen-Li Hwang, Cheng-Hwai Tzeng, Li-Yaun Bai, Jih-Luh Tang, Ming-Chih Chang, Sheng-Fung Lin, Tsai-Yun Chen, Yeu-Chin Chen, Tran-Der Tan, Chih-Yi Hsieh, Chinjune Lin, Clinton Lai, Darko Miljkovic and Cheng-Shyong Chang in Therapeutic Advances in Hematology</p
Routing Functions-an Effective Approach to Deriving One-to-Many Disjoint Paths
No full textThis paper introduces a new concept called routing functions, which have a close relation to one-to-many
disjoint paths in networks. By using a minimal routing function, a maximal number of disjoint paths whose
maximal length is minimized in the worst case can be constructed in the hypercube and the folded hypercube.
The end nodes of the paths constructed for the hypercube are not necessarily distinct. As a byproduct, the
strong Rabin number of the hypercube and the Rabin number of the folded hypercube are computed. The
latter provides a solution to an open problem raised by Liaw and Chang. A maximal number of disjoint
paths whose total length is minimized can also be constructed in the hypercube by the use of a routing
function
Enhancement of Cr4+ Concentration in Y3Al5O12 Crystal Fiber by Pregrowth Perimeter Deposition
No full text[3]Pseudorotaxane-Like Complexes Formed between Bipyridinium Dications and Bis-p-xylyl[26]crown-6
No full text- …
