324,487 research outputs found
An Impact Study of the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) in the Six ACP Regions
This article intends to present a very detailed analysis of the trade-related aspects of Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) negotiations. We use a dynamic partial equilibrium model – focusing on the demand side – at the HS6 level (covering 5,113 HS6 products). Two alternative lists of sensitive products are constructed, one giving priority to the agricultural sectors, the other focusing on tariff revenue preservation. In order to be WTO compatible, EPAs must translate into 90 percent of bilateral trade fully liberalised. We use this criterion to simulate EPAs for each negotiating regional block. ACP exports to the EU are forecast to be 10 percent higher with the EPAs than under the GSP/EBA option. On average ACP countries are forecast to lose 70 percent of tariff revenues on EU imports in the long run. Yet imports from other regions of the world will continue to provide tariff revenues. Thus when tariff revenue losses are computed on total ACP imports, losses are limited to 26 percent on average in the long run and even 19 percent when the product lists are optimised. The final impact on the economy depends on the importance of tariffs in government revenue and on potential compensatory effects. However this long term and less visible effect will mainly depend on the capacity of each ACP country to reorganise its fiscal base.Preferential Trade Agreements, Africa, EPAs, Partial Equilibrium Simulations, International Relations/Trade,
Living Waters or Water Resource?
It’s widely acknowledged that First Nations peoples value water in ways quite different to the industrialised West. Reconciling the different framings has always been a challenge. Working collaboratively with Aboriginal experts and state government water planners in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, Sarah Laborde and Sue Jackson developed two conceptual models to compare propositions about the ontological character of water, a Living Waters model and a Modern Water model. Here they explain the models, how they are different, and why these differences are so important.Full Tex
S. Bolle-Zemp, Le réenchantement de la montagne. Aspects du folklore musical en Haute-Gruyère
Laborde Denis. S. Bolle-Zemp, Le réenchantement de la montagne. Aspects du folklore musical en Haute-Gruyère. In: L'Homme, 1997, tome 37 n°141. pp. 213-214
Denis Laborde, médaillé d'argent du CNRS 2020
Denis LABORDE - PASSAGES (CNRS/Université de Bordeaux Montaigne/Université de Bordeaux/Université de Pau Pays de l'Adour/ENSAP Bordeaux) - Délégation Aquitaine - Institut des sciences humaines et sociales (INSHS) Denis Laborde.Directeur d'études de l'EHESS https://www.ehess.fr/fr/personne/denis-laborde Chaire : Anthropologie de la musique Site(s): Centre Georg Simmel Après des études au Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris, Denis Laborde s’engage dans une carriè..
Providing Secure Coordinated Access to Grid Services
Coordinating the cumulative use of distributed resources in a grid environment so that users do not consume too much is a difficult task. This paper presents one approach that we have implemented in Globus Toolkit version 4 (GT4), that uses an SQL database to hold coordination data, and policy decision points (PDPs) to make access control decisions about whether the users request for more resources can be granted or denied. When access is granted, obligations in the policy ensure that the coordination database is appropriately updated. In our initial implementation, the coordination service is embedded into the GT4 authorization chain as a custom PDP so that any web service can be provided with a security policy that provides a coordination capability. In the final section we describe how coordinated decision making could be more tightly integrated into a future version of GT
Alain Rabatel (dir.) Interactions orales en contexte didactique. Mieux (se) comprendre pour mieux (se) parler et pour mieux (s)apprendre. IUFM de l'Académie de Lyon / Presses Universitaires de Lyon.
Laborde-Milaa Isabelle. Alain Rabatel (dir.) Interactions orales en contexte didactique. Mieux (se) comprendre pour mieux (se) parler et pour mieux (s)apprendre. IUFM de l'Académie de Lyon / Presses Universitaires de Lyon.. In: La Lettre de l'AIRDF, n°37, 2005/2. pp. 34-35
Trabajo de extensión universitaria: Estomatología preventiva en población infantil vulnerable
Póster presentado en las jornadas estudiantiles del 2015Fil: Laborde, Sara. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Clínica Estomatológica. Buenos Aires, Argentina
Eight years of Doha trade talks
In 2001, the World Trade Organization launched a highly ambitious program of multilateral liberalization. Eight years later, concluding the negotiations is uncertain, though an opportunity still exists. Since 2001, many proposals on market access have been brought to the negotiating table by the E.U., the United States, and the G-20. Because it is politically and economically acceptable to many parties, the final December 2008 package could be the basis of an agreement. An evaluation of these various proposals shows how trade negotiations have been following countries’ strategic interests. In eight years, the ambition of the formula to reduce agricultural market access tariffs has increased, but flexibilities added to accommodate domestic political constraints have offset delivered market access. The December 2008 package would reduce these average tariffs by 25 percent, a reduction very close to the one implied by the Harbinson and Girard proposals of 2003. This has to be compared with the 73 percent reduction in world agricultural protection by the very ambitious 2005 U.S. proposal. The 2005 G-20 and E.U. proposals were intermediate outcomes. The December 2008 package implies a reduction of agricultural protection by 6 percentage points in high-income countries and 0.5 percentage points in middle-income countries. If the U.S. proposal had been applied, these figures would have been 12.4 and 4.7, respectively. Different scenarios imply losses for developing countries, reflecting eroding preferences and rising terms of trade for imported commodities, including food products. We study how this trade reform can be more development-friendly.Computable general equilibrium (CGE) modeling, Developing countries, Trade negotiations, WTO Doha round,
Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)
This study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)
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