104,693 research outputs found

    Dataset for paper "Directivity of sound radiated from baffled rectangular plates and plate strips"

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    Dataset supporting the paper &quot;Directivity of sound radiated from baffled rectangular plates and plate strips&quot; by Qi Li and David J Thompson in Applied Acoustics.</span

    Dataset for paper &quot;Prediction of rail and bridge noise from concrete railway viaducts using a multi-layer rail fastener model and a wavenumber domain method&quot;

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    Dataset supporting: Li, Qi et al (2017) Prediction of rail and bridge noise from concrete railway viaducts using a multi-layer rail fastener model and a wavenumber domain method. Proceedings of the IMechE Part F, Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit.</span

    Fujimacia cornutiprocera Qi & Li 2019, sp. nov.

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    Fujimacia cornutiprocera Qi & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 2, 10, 15) Type material. China, Tibet: Holotype, ³, Dexing (29.32°N, 95.30°E), Mêdog County, 833 m, 18-VIII-2017, leg. Mujie Qi, Xiaofei Yang, genitalia slide No. QMJ17002. Paratypes: 1 &female;, same data as holotype, genitalia slide No. QMJ17006; 1 ³, 2 &female;, Yadong (29.33°N, 95.34°E), Mêdog County, 833 m, 2-VIII-2018, leg. Mujie Qi, genitalia slide Nos. QMJ18016 ³, QMJ18017 &female;, QMJ18021 &female;. Diagnosis. This species is similar to F. bicoloralis in the male and female genitalia, but it can be distinguished in the male genitalia by the uncus slightly concave in middle laterally, the horn-shaped basolateral process of the uncus, the valva setose before apical process and on distal 1/3 of the ventral area; and in the female genitalia by the antrum wider than colliculum and about 2 times its length. In F. bicoloralis, the uncus is convex laterodistally, the rather slim basolateral process of the uncus is finger-shaped, and the valva has sparse setae on distal 1/5–1/6 of the ventral area (Fig. 9); the antrum is slenderer than the colliculum and about 2.5 times as long as the colliculum (Fig. 14). The new species is also similar to F. longispinosa sp. nov. and the differences between them are stated under F. longispinosa sp. nov. Description. Adult (Fig. 2). Wingspan 22.0– 23.5mm. Frons and vertex yellowish-brown. Labial palpus yellowish-brown; first segment about 1/4 length of second; second segment upturned; third segment slightly porrect, as long as first; female with first and third segments each about 1/3 length of second. Maxillary palpus tiny, concolorous with labial palpus. Male antenna with scape ovate, flagellum ciliate ventrally; female antenna simple. Patagium and tegula pale yellowish-brown. Forewing pale yellowish-brown, basal area brown; terminal area fuscous or dark reddish-brown except for apex brown below costa; costal margin fuscous interrupted by brown spots except terminal area brown; antemedial line invisible, outer edge of basal area reddish brown and sinuous strongly, from basal 1/4 of costa to basal 1/3 of dorsum; postmedial line inconspicuous, incurved slightly, inner edge of terminal area from distal 2/5 of costa to distal 1/8 of dorsum sinuous; median area with scattered fuscous scales, distal discoidal stigma fuscous, rather large; cilia fuscous except brown at base in male, fuscous in female. Hindwing concolorous with median area of forewing except basal area, with scattered fuscous and reddish brown scales; antemedial line brown, sinuous, edged with fuscous scales; postmedial line brown, edged with reddish brown and fuscous scales; cilia concolorous with forewing. Foreleg fuscous except brown at tip of femur, on distal half of tibia and at apex of each tarsomere; midleg with femur and basal 1/3 of tibia fuscous, remaining part yellowish-brown; hindleg yellowish-brown, femur with scattered fuscous scales. Male genitalia (Fig. 10). Uncus conical, setose dorsally on distal half, rounded at apex, laterally slightly concave in middle; basolateral process horn-shaped, pointed at apex. Gnathos with lateral arms slightly bulged medially; distal process oblong, with an upturned hook at apex, about 2/3 length of uncus. Valva broad basally, gradually narrowed towards apex, setose before apical process and on distal 1/3 of ventral area, with transverse ridge extending from base of costa to distal 1/3 of ventral margin of valva; sacculus about 2/3 length of valva, basal 2/3 cylindrical, distal 1/3 rod-like; apical process thorn-shaped, gradually sharpening towards apex, about 2 times as long as hook of gnathos. Juxta oval, slightly concave in V shape posteriorly. Saccus rounded, about 2/3 length of juxta. Phallus with basal bulb oval, nearly as long as distal part, distal sclerite curved ventrally; cornutus about 2/3 length of phallus. Female genitalia (Fig. 15). Papillae anales with basal half ovate, narrow and parallel from 1/2 to basal 3/4, distal 1/4 dilated. Apophyses anteriores long, sinuous, about 1.7 times as long as apophyses posteriores. Antrum about twice as long as apophyses posteriores, slightly convex laterally. Colliculum about half as long as antrum. Ductus bursae membranous, anterior 1/4 scobinate on inner surface, posterior 3/4 slightly wrinkled. Corpus bursae rounded, about 1/10 length of ductus bursae; signum rounded, with long thorn medially, with numerous spinules becoming smaller from center to edge. Distribution. China (Tibet). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin cornutus (horn-shaped) and procerus (projecting), in reference to the horn-shaped process at base of uncus.Published as part of Qi, Mujie & Li, Houhun, 2019, Taxonomic study of the genus Fujimacia Marumo, 1939 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in China, with descriptions of four new species, pp. 171-181 in Zootaxa 4661 (1) on pages 173-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/337863

    Newton’s method for computing the nearest correlation matrix with a simple upper bound

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    The standard nearest correlation matrix can be efficiently computed by exploiting a recent development of Newton’s method (Qi and Sun in SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 28:360–385, 2006). Two key mathematical properties, that ensure the efficiency of the method, are the strong semismoothness of the projection operator onto the positive semidefinite cone and constraint nondegeneracy at every feasible point. In the case where a simple upper bound is enforced in the nearest correlation matrix in order to improve its condition number, it is shown, among other things, that constraint nondegeneracy does not always hold, meaning Newton’s method may lose its quadratic convergence. Despite this, the numerical results show that Newton’s method is still extremely efficient even for large scale problems. Through regularization, the developed method is applied to semidefinite programming problems with simple bounds

    Lê Quý Đônova teorija li-qi

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    This paper discusses the work of Lê Quý Đôn (1726–1784), a prominent scholar of Later Lê Vietnam who was deeply influenced by Song-Ming Neo-Confucianism. Lê’s masterwork, the Classified Discourses from Yun Terrace (Yuntai leiyu 芸臺類語, Vân đài loại ngữ), exemplifies this intellectual heritage. This essay considers the text’s first volume in light of Zhu Xi’s theory of li-qi. While drawing deeply from Zhu Xi’s theory of an inseparable li-qi, Lê’s concept of li-qi ultimately originated in Han dynasty qi-transformative cosmology. Also influenced by a Vietnamese tradition of Three Teachings syncretism, Lê integrated Neo-Confucianism with Han cosmology to create a unique li-qi theory.Članek obravnava delo priznanega učenjaka Lê Quýja Đôna (1726–1784) s konca vietnamske dinastije Le, na katerega je močno vplivalo neokonfucijanstvo dinastij Song in Ming. Ta idejna zapuščina se kaže v Lejevem mojstrskem delu Razvrščene razprave iz terase Vinske rutice (Yuntai leiyu 芸臺類語, Vân đài loại ngữ). Članek obravnava prvi zvezek tega dela, in sicer na podlagi Zhu Xijeve teorije o liju in qiju. Čeprav je Lê Quý Đôn izhajal iz Zhu Xijeve teorije o neločljivosti lija in qija, Lejev koncept lija in qija izvira iz transformativne kozmologije, ki se je razvila v dinastiji Han. Le je pod vplivom vietnamske tradicije sinkretizma Treh naukov neokonfucijanstvo povezal s hansko kozmologijo ter ustvaril edinstveno teorijo lija in qija

    Fujimacia dayaoensis Qi & Li 2019, sp. nov.

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    Fujimacia dayaoensis sp. nov. (Figs 3, 11) Type material. China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region: Holotype: ³, Yinshan Park (24.15°N, 110.21°E), Dayaoshan Nature Reserve, Jinxiu County, 1364 m, 19-VII-2015, leg. Mujie Qi, Shengnan Zhao, genitalia slide No. QMJ15294. Diagnosis. This species is similar to F. bicoloralis superficially, but it can be distinguished from the latter by the basal and terminal areas of both fore- and hindwings fuscous, the median area of the hindwing grayish-brown; and by the valva without apical process, and the distal 2/5 of the valva paralleled on dorsal and ventral margin in the male genitalia. In F. bicoloralis, the basal and terminal areas of the forewing and the entire hindwing are reddish brown mixed with fuscous scales (Fig. 1); and the apical process of valva is thorn-shaped, and the distal part of the valva is gradually narrowed to apex in the male genitalia, (Fig. 9). Fujimacia dayaoensis sp. nov. mostly resembles F. gracilenta sp. nov. superficially, and the differences between them are stated under F. gracilenta sp. nov. Description. Adult (Fig. 3). Wingspan 20.0 mm. Frons and vertex covered with pale yellowish-brown scales. Labial palpus of male yellowish-brown on outer side, slightly mixed with fuscous scales on second and third segments, first segment equal to third, about 1/3 length of second. Maxillary palpus pale yellowish-brown, about 1/4 length of second segment of labial palpus.Antenna of male with scape dilated slightly, flagellum with cilia ventrally. Patagium and tegula grayish-brown. Forewing yellowish-brown; basal area grayish-brown except fuscous along costa and inner side of antemedial line; median area with seldom fuscous scales, terminal area fuscous except grayish-brown apex below costa; antemedial line pale yellowish-brown, from basal 2/5 costa arched outward to basal 1/3 of dorsum, edged with indistinct fuscous line on outer side; postmedial line same color as median area, edged with fuscous line on inner side, from distal 2/5 of costa to distal 1/4 of dorsum sinuously; distal discoidal stigma fuscous; cilia fuscous except brown at base. Hindwing fuscous except grayish-brown at median area; ante- and postmedial lines grayish-brown, sinuous, inner side of postmedial line and outer side of antemedial line edged with bold fuscous lines, respectively; cilia same as that in forewing. Foreleg fuscous, mixed with yellowish-brown scales slightly, each apex of tarsomere brown; midleg fuscous, tibia with yellow scales from 1/2 to distal 4/5, tarsus fuscous mixed with brown scales; hindleg yellowish-brown, mixed with fuscous scales slightly. Male genitalia (Fig. 11). Uncus conical at distal half, rounded at apex, with sparsely setae at dorsal and ventral sides, basal half of uncus semi-circular, basolateral process rectangular, slightly curved at dorsal margin. Gnathos lateral arms slim, medial lobe trapezoidal, distal process sub-oval, about 1/3 length of uncus. Valva with basal 3/5 rectangular, distal 2/5 cylindrical, about 1/2 width of basal half, pointed at apex; setose at ventral margin of distal 2/5 of valva; sacculus broad at base, gradually narrowed towards apex, about 3/5 length of valva; apical process absent. Juxta sub-oval, concave in U shape posteriorly. Saccus conical, same length as juxta. Phallus with basal bulb 2/3 as long as distal part, distal sclerite weakly sclerotized, curved ventrally, cornutus about 2/3 length of phallus. Female genitalia. Unknown. Distribution. China (Guangxi). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the type locality, Dayao Mountains in Jinxiu County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Published as part of Qi, Mujie & Li, Houhun, 2019, Taxonomic study of the genus Fujimacia Marumo, 1939 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in China, with descriptions of four new species, pp. 171-181 in Zootaxa 4661 (1) on pages 175-176, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/337863

    Vietnamodes unicispina Qi et Li 2020, sp. nov.

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    &lt;i&gt;Vietnamodes unicispina&lt;/i&gt; Qi &lt;i&gt;et&lt;/i&gt; Li, sp. nov. &lt;p&gt;(Figs 6, 9, 12)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Type material.&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region:&lt;/b&gt; Holotype, &male;, Jiuniutang Management Station (25.88&deg;N, 110.49&deg;E), Mt. Maoer, Guilin City, 1016 m, 24.VII.2015, leg. Mujie Qi, Shengnan Zhao, genitalia slide No. QMJ17030.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Paratypes: 1 &male;, 3 &female;&female;, same data as holotype except 25.VII.2015, genitalia slide Nos. QMJ15270 &female;, QMJ15271 &female;; &lt;b&gt;Hubei&lt;/b&gt;: 2 &male;&male;, Houhe, Wufeng, 1100 m, 10&ndash;11.VII.1999, leg. Houhun Li &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;., genitalia slide No. QMJ18044; 1 &male;, Songbai Town, Shennongjia Nature Reserves, 1200&ndash;1400 m, 15.VII.2003, leg. Shulian Hao; 1 &male;, Bajiao Temple, Shennongjia Nature Reserves, 1100 m, 19.VII.2003, leg. Shulian Hao, genitalia slide No. QMJ18047; &lt;b&gt;Shaanxi&lt;/b&gt;: 1 &male;, 3 &female;&female;, Haoping Temple (34.05&deg;N, 107.42&deg;E), Yingtou Town, 1251 m, 18.VII.2012, leg. Jinwei Li, genitalia slide Nos. QMJ18045 &male;, QMJ18061 &female;; 7 &male;&male;, Taochuan Town (34.03&deg;N, 107.32&deg;E), Taibai County, 1157 m, 25. VI.2016, leg. Hao Wei, Shuaishuai Wu, genitalia slide No. QMJ18046; &lt;b&gt;Shanxi&lt;/b&gt;: 1 &male;, Xizhashui Village, Lingchuan Town, 12.VII.2010, leg. Haiyan Bai, Linlin Yang, genitalia slide No. QMJ18048.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Diagnosis&lt;/b&gt;. This species is most similar to &lt;i&gt;V. adelinae&lt;/i&gt; Leraut, 2017 superficially, but it can be distinguished from the latter by the antemedial line of the forewing bordered by a reddish brown line mixed with fuscous scales posteriorly, the cilia of forewing brownish purple and by the ovate uncus and the apex of the sacculus with a long and strong thorn in the male genitalia. In &lt;i&gt;V. adelinae&lt;/i&gt;, the antemedial line of the forewing is not bordered by a reddish brown line, the cilia of forewing is yellowish brown except reddish brown near apex, and the uncus is rhombic and the apex of the sacculus is with a lobe-shaped distal extension, and with a cluster of thorns dorsally in the male genitalia.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Description&lt;/b&gt;. Adult (Fig. 6). Wingspan 14.0&ndash;18.0 mm in male and 17.5&ndash;19.0 mm in female. Frons and vertex covered with reddish brown scales. Labial palpus reddish brown mixed with fuscous; first segment as long as third, each about 1/2 length of second; second segment upturned. Maxillary palpus brown, slightly shorter than third segment of labial palpus. Antenna dorsally reddish brown, with scape elongated, about 3 times as long as pedicel. Patagium and tegula pale reddish brown. Forewing pale yellowish brown, basal area slightly suffused with brownish purple scales along dorsum; terminal area brownish purple mixed with fuscous scales; costal margin interrupted by pale brown spots except for terminal area; antemedial line pale yellowish white, from basal 1/4 of costa arched outward to basal 1/4 of dorsum, bordered by a reddish brown mixed with fuscous line on outer side posteriorly; postmedial line concolorous with antemedial line, from distal 1/5 of costa arched inward to distal 1/8 of dorsum; distal discoidal stigma fuscous; cilia brownish purple except for fuscous tip of scales at apex. Hindwing grayish brown mixed with fuscous scales except for basal area more darker; antemedial line pale gray, edged with brownish purple line on outer side; postmedial line pale gray; cilia pale gray except brownish purple at base and fuscous at tip near apex. Foreleg reddish brown except brown at apex of each tarsomere; mid- and hindlegs yellow, slightly mixed with brown scales on each femur.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Male genitalia&lt;/b&gt; (Fig. 9) Uncus ovate, setose dorsally on distal 3/4, rounded at apex. Gnathos with lateral arm bandlike, joined at midlength, distal process bulged medially, hooked at apex, about as long as uncus. Valva medially with basal 1/3 smooth, distal 2/3 hairy, ventral margin distinctly convex medially; sacculus about 1/3 length of valva, gradually narrowed towards apex, with a strong thorn projecting inward from its apex, about 2/5 length of sacculus, surrounded by several strong setae. Juxta oval, deeply cleft posteriorly. Vinculum triangular. Phallus with basal part about 2 times as long as distal part, cornuti composed of a cluster of minute thorns.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Female genitalia&lt;/b&gt; (Fig. 12) Papillae anales triangular, rounded at apex. Apophyses posteriores curved at posterior 1/4, slightly dilated at apex, about 1.3 times as long as apophyses anteriores. Antrum funnel-shaped, colliculum membranous, about twice as long as antrum. Ductus bursae broadened at posterior 1/4, almost granular on inner surface. Corpus bursae elongated, as long as ductus bursae.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Distribution.&lt;/b&gt; China (Guangxi, Hubei, Shaanxi, Shanxi).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Etymology.&lt;/b&gt; The specific name is derived from the Latin &lt;i&gt;unicus&lt;/i&gt; (single) and &lt;i&gt;spina&lt;/i&gt; (thorn), in reference to the single thorn at the apex of the sacculus in the male genitalia.&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Qi, Mujie &amp; Li, Houhun, 2020, Genus Vietnamodes Leraut, 2017 (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) new to China, with description of a new species, pp. 190-196 in Zootaxa 4803 (1)&lt;/i&gt; on pages 193-196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4803.1.12, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3907969"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/3907969&lt;/a&gt

    FIGURE 3. J.-K. Li in First species of Ctenisomorphus Raffray, 1890 from China, with comments on Largeyeus J.-K. Li, 1993 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)

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    FIGURE 3. J.-K. Li (1993)'s original description and figures, with captions translated to English.Published as part of Li, Qi-Qi, Wang, Yan & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2021, First species of Ctenisomorphus Raffray, 1890 from China, with comments on Largeyeus J.-K. Li, 1993 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae), pp. 588-596 in Zootaxa 5016 (4) on page 592, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5016.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/522268

    First species of Ctenisomorphus Raffray, 1890 from China, with comments on Largeyeus J.-K. Li, 1993 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)

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    Li, Qi-Qi, Wang, Yan, Yin, Zi-Wei (2021): First species of Ctenisomorphus Raffray, 1890 from China, with comments on Largeyeus J.-K. Li, 1993 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae). Zootaxa 5016 (4): 588-596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5016.4.

    Calamotropha parallela Kim & Qi & Wang & Li 2023, sp. nov.

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    &lt;i&gt;Calamotropha parallela&lt;/i&gt; Kim &amp; Li, sp. nov. &lt;p&gt;(Figs 22, 44, 64)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Type material.&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;Tibet:&lt;/b&gt; Holotype ♁, Zhangmu Town (27.98&deg;N, 85.97&deg;E), Nyalam County, 1961 m, 8.VII.2019, leg. MJ Qi &lt;i&gt;et al.&lt;/i&gt;, slide No. KYN21226. Paratypes (12♁ 2&female;): 2♁ 1&female;, Zala Village (28.63&deg;N, 97.42&deg;E), Zayu County, 2266 m, 29.VI.2019, leg. MJ Qi &lt;i&gt;et al.&lt;/i&gt;, slide Nos. KYN21212♁, KYN21213 &female;; 1♁, Suburbs of M&ecirc;dog County (29.33&deg;N, 95.33&deg;E), 1016 m, 4.VIII.2018, leg. MJ Qi, slide No. KYN21214; 2♁, Tongmai Town (30.10&deg;N, 95.08&deg;E), Bomi County, 2029 m, 14.VIII.2019, leg. MJ Qi, slide No. KYN21217; 2♁, 80K (29.66&deg;N, 95.49&deg;E), M&ecirc;dog Highway, M&ecirc;dog County, 2076 m, 9.VIII.2018, leg. MJ Qi, slide No. KYN21218; 2♁, Pailong Township (30.01&deg;N, 95.00&deg;E), Nyingchi County, 2031 m, 20.VI.2019, leg. MJ Qi, slide No. KYN21225, KYN21495; 3♁ 1&female;, De'ergong Village, Beibeng Township, M&ecirc;dog County, 26.V&ndash;4.VI.2021, leg. HL Han, slide No. KYN21228♁, KYN21481 &female;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Diagnosis.&lt;/b&gt; The new species is similar to &lt;i&gt;C&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;i&gt;latella&lt;/i&gt; (Snellen, 1890) in appearance and genitalia. It can be distinguished by the forewing with a subovate black medial speckle, and the terminal margin with three black spots on posterior 1/4; in the male genitalia by the valva serrate in distal 1/3 of the costa and with a downward-directed triangular process at distal 1/4 near ventral margin, and the ventral margin basally parallel to the costa and oblique distally; and in the female genitalia by the ductus bursae sub-funnel shaped posteriorly. In &lt;i&gt;C&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;i&gt;latella&lt;/i&gt;, the forewing has an elongate black medial speckle, and the terminal margin has two black dots on posterior 1/4 (Fig. 15); the valva is smooth on the costa and has a small spiniform process near apex directed outward, and its ventral margin is oblique from base to apex and shallowly concave before apex (Fig. 38); and the ductus bursae is tubular posteriorly (Fig. 59).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Description.&lt;/b&gt; Adult (Fig. 22). Wingspan 20.0&ndash;23.0 mm. Frons and vertex white. Maxillary palpus pale yellow basally, white distally. Labial palpus with first and second segments white on inner surface, pale yellow on outer suface except second segment dark brown at apex; third segment white on basal half, dark brown on distal half. Antenna white dorsally, greyish yellow ventrally. Patagium, tegula and thorax white; patagium with two longitudinal pale yellow stripes on dorsal surface. Forewing white; medial fascia pale yellow, incurvated to angle at middle, excurved at anterior 1/6 and posterior 1/6; medial speckle black, small subovate; subterminal fascia yellow, arched outward medially, slightly sinuate inward to dorsum posteriorly; costal margin with pale yellow stripes subparallel to medial fascia between medial and subterminal fasciae; apical spot yellow; pale yellow streak from before apical spot to anterior 1/4 of termen and parallel to subterminal fascia; terminal margin pale yellow, with three black spots on posterior 1/4; fringe pale orange, luster. Hindwing and fringe white. Legs white to yellow, tarsi of mid- and hindlegs pale brown and white. Abdomen white.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Male genitalia (Fig. 44): Uncus wide at base, uniformly slender distally, rounded at apex. Gnathos about 1.6 X as long as uncus, wide basally, narrowed distally, slightly curved ventrad near base, serrate medially on dorsal margin. Tegumen sub-triangular, narrowed anteriorly. Valva with costa straight, serrate on distal 1/3, ventral margin with basal 2/3 parallel to costa, distal 1/3 oblique to rounded apex; triangular process from distal 1/4 near ventral margin directed downward. Pseudosaccus digitate, about half length of uncus. Saccus broad basally, narrowed distally. Juxta V-shaped, narrowed distally. Phallus slender, about twice length of valva, slightly curved at basal 1/4; ductus ejaculatorius arising from basal 1/4 of phallus; vesica with 2&ndash;5 spiniform cornuti, longest cornutus at basal 1/3, other smaller cornuti separately spaced in distal 1/3.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female genitalia (Fig. 64): Papillae anales ovate. Eighth sternum about twice as long as apophyses posteriores. Apophyses anteriores shorter than apophyses posteriores. Ductus bursae strongly sclerotized in posterior 7/8, with a longitudinal sclerotized band, looped in anterior 3/8. Ductus seminalis arising from anterior 3/8 of ductus bursae. Corpus bursae subelliptical, without signum.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Distribution.&lt;/b&gt; China (Tibet).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Etymology.&lt;/b&gt; The specific epithet is derived from the Latin &lt;i&gt;parallelus&lt;/i&gt;, referring to the ventral margin of the valva basally parallel to the costa in the male genitalia.&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Kim, Yongnam, Qi, Mujie, Wang, Shuxia &amp; Li, Houhun, 2023, Taxonomy of the genus Calamotropha Zeller (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Crambinae) from China, pp. 451-482 in Zootaxa 5297 (4)&lt;/i&gt; on pages 467-468, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.4.1, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8009006"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/8009006&lt;/a&gt
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