132,148 research outputs found

    La formation professionnelle dans les écoles primaires supérieures

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    Levesque D. La formation professionnelle dans les écoles primaires supérieures. In: La revue pédagogique, tome 77, Juillet-Décembre 1920. pp. 235-269

    Les écoles primaires supérieures et le recrutement des écoles normales

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    Levesque D. Les écoles primaires supérieures et le recrutement des écoles normales. In: La revue pédagogique, tome 76, Janvier-Juin 1920. pp. 196-204

    Conférence sur Levesque de Pouilly

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    le 17 novembre 2023 à 10h30 Marc André Bernier et Françoise Gevrey présenteront une conférence intitulée « Levesque de Pouilly, théoricien rémois des sentiments agréables au siècle des Lumières ». De l’Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres à la lieutenance des habitants de la ville de Reims, le parcours intellectuel et social de Levesque de Pouilly (1691-1750) est inséparable d’un vaste réseau de sociabilité savante qui inscrit son œuvre au cœur de la culture des Lumières. Sa Théorie d..

    Paramyia pseudonitens Levesque-Beaudin & Mlynarek 2020, new species

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    Paramyia pseudonitens, new species (Fig. 7-8; 27) Description. (Fig. 7) Total length ♂ 1.5-1.6 mm, ♀ 1.8-2.0 mm. Overall colour brown to dark brown, frontal trian- gle dark brown to black, shiny, reaching lunule; frons 1.38 times longer than wide and 1.44 times wider than flagellum; width at widest point 2.0-2.4 times the bottom eye width; gena brown with prunescence, 0.18-0.21 times eye height; postgena dark brown, with light prunescence and 0.20-0.21 width of head; scape and pedicel dark brown, first flagellomere rectangular, 1.5 times longer than wide, dark brown with pale pubescence, arista dark brown and 1.9-2.1 times width of first flagellomere; strong facial carina, easily visible laterally; palpus dark brown with 4-5 enlarge setae apically and 1 ventral seta pre-apical, labium dark brown 0.40-0.53mm and labella yellowish 0.48- 0.53 mm long. Scutum shiny dark brown; scutellum dark brown, microsetose; fore femur brown with apical antero-dorsal part with a strong circle shape patch yellowish to light brown; fore tibia brown on dorsal side with base and apex yellowish and lateral side light brown to yellowish; femur and tibia on mid and hind leg brown; all junction of femur and tibia (“knee”) yellowish; all tarsi yellowish; hind basitarsus equal length of tarsi 2–4 combined; haltere light brown basally and dark brown apically; wing 1.25–1.5 mm long; abdomen shiny dark brown with first tergite often slightly paler. Male postabdomen (Fig. 8). Epandrium in lateral view 1.2 times wider than high, in posterior view 2.6 times wider than high (before cerci), small setae densely covering posterior portion of epandrium mixed with a low density of large setae; surstylus 1.6 times as high as epandrium, paddle shape with a large circular structure situated basally with many short markings within, setae medium length, covering anterior side and distal half of surstylus; cerci large and pointed apically, 0.85 times length of surstylus in posterior view, with a pair of very long preapical setae and other shorter setae, less than 1/3 its length, apically swollen in lateral view. Molecular barcode sequence can be accessed through GenBank Accession: KR755530 and BOLD BIN: BOLD: AAG0169 (average p-distance within BIN: 0.19%). Distribution (Fig. 27). Widespread throughout North America Type material. Holotype ♂. CANADA: Quebec: Gatineau Co., Masham Township, 27.vii.1995, E. Ikeda (formerly in LEMQ, now deposited in CNC) [LEM-0044908]. Paratypes. CANADA: Manitoba: Riding Mountain National Park, 50.6764°N, 99.8979°W, 663m, 1♂, 2– 9.vii.2012, M. Tesar, R. Tesar (BIOUG); New Brunswick: Kouchibouguac National Park, 46.8°N, 64.97°W, 1♂, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC), 1♂, 30.vii–8.viii.2014, O. Lonsdale (CNC); Newfoundland and Labrador: Terra Nova National Park, 48.598°N, 53.9702°W, 127m, 2♀, 9–16.vii.2013, E. Perry, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Nova Scotia: Cape Breton Highland National Park, Lone Shielding, 46.81°N, 60.71°W, 1♂, 18.vii–2.viii.1987, D. Bright, J. Bright, flight interception trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highland National Park, Mackenzie Mt., 46.82°N, 60.82°W, 300m, 1♂, 7.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Cape Breton Highlands National Park, 46.6553°N, 60.4285°W, 21m, 1♂, 15.v–28.viii.1994, CBH staff, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Cape Breton Island, South Harbour, 46.87°N, 60.47°W, 1♂, 12.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth, Malaise trap (DEBU), Halifax, Point Pleasant Park, 44.623°N, 63.5686°W, 30m, 1♂, 27.vii–3.viii.2013, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Ontario: Algonquin Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake Survey, 45.4875°N, 78.7222°W, 1♂, 12–16.vii.1993, Larson, Marshall, Barr, Malaise trap (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake Survey, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 1♂, 2.viii.1994, Malaise trap (DEBU), Baptiste Lake, 45.1667°N, 78°W, 1♂, 23.vii.2000, J. Forrest, sweep (LEMQ), Bruce Co., Bruce Peninsula National Park, High Dump Trail, 45.24°N, 81.4°W, 1♂, 26.vii.2000, C.S. Onodera (DEBU), Bruce Co., Cameron Lake Rd., 45.2117°N, 81.55°W, 2♂, 5.vii.1998, K.N. Barber (DEBU), Cambridge, rare Charitable Research Reserve, 43.3736°N, 80.3652°W, 304m, 1♂, 18–24.vi.2015, BIO Collections, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Hamilton, 43.25°N, 79.86°W, 1♂, 31.vii.1980, M. Sanborne, Malaise trap (DEBU), Hilton Township, 46.09°N, 83.92°W, 2♂, 13.ix.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♂, 26.vii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), Hilton Township, Tendy Bay, 46.09°N, 83.92°W, 1♂, 27.viii.1994, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♂, 22.viii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), Kaladar, 44.65°N, 77.12°W, 1♂, 9.vii.1969, G. Steyskal (USNM), Kent Co., Rondeau Provincial Park, 42.32°N, 81.85°W, 1♂, 16.vii.2003, O. Lonsdale (DEBU), Manitoulin Island, Misery Bay Provincial Nat. Res., 45.7911°N, 82.7494°W, 1♂, 4–8.viii.1978, Marshall et al., Malaise pan traps (DEBU), Thousand Islands National Park, 44.4534°N, 75.865°W, 1♂, 30.vii–8.viii.2014, M. Brown, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Quebec: Bois-des-Bel Bog, 47.9683°N, 69.4274°W, 2♂, 30.vi–6.vii.2006, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), Cascapedia, 48.21°N, 65.91°W, 2♂, 2.viii.1954, J.E.H. Martin (USNM), Forillon National Park, 48.857°N, 64.376°W, 135m, 1♂, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, D. Brodeur, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Gatineau Co., Masham Twp., 45.64°N, 76.01°W, 1♂, 14.vii.1974 (CNC), Gatineau Park, 45.5667°N, 75.95°W, 1♂, 28.vi.1995, E. Ikeda (LEMQ), Johnville Bog and Forest Park, 45.345°N, 71.7417°W, 1♂, 22–30.vii.2013, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 16–28.vii.1993, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), La Mauricie National Park, 46.6507°N, 72.9698°W, 219m, 1♂, 1♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, M. Toure, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Lac Phillipe, 45.6167°N, 76°W, 1♂, 7.vii.1968, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Mont St. Hilaire, 45.5458°N, 73.1604°W, 1♂, 23–30.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), Ogden, Marlington Bog, 45.04°N, 72.1733°W, 1♂, 1♀, 4–11.vii.2006, A. Moores, Malaise trap (LEMQ), Old Chelsea, Summit King Mt., 45.49°N, 75.86°W, 351m, 1♂, 25.vi.1962, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Rougemont, 45.4604°N, 73.0685°W, 1♂, 23–30.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ); Saskatchewan: Prince Albert National Park, Narrows Peninsula Trail, 53.9872°N, 106.282°W, 530m, 1♂, 11.vii.2012, BIOBus 2012, sweep (BIOUG). UNITED STATES: Connecticut: Fairfield Co., New Canaan, 41.16°N, 73.54°W, 1♂, 28.vii.1962, M. Statnam (AMNH); New Hampshire: Coos Co., White Mt. Nat. For., Dolly Copp, 44.3167°N, 71.2167°W, 1♂, 8.viii.2000, J. Sav- age, sweep (LEMQ), Gorham, 44.39°N, 71.17°W, 1♂, 14.viii.1958, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Mt. Washington, Dolly Copp, 44.33°N, 71.22°W, 2♂, 4.vii.1936,A.L. Melander (USNM); New Jersey: Morris Co., Pompton Plains, 41°N, 74.29°W, 3♀, 10–13.viii.1987, D. Grimaldi (AMNH); New York: Lake Placid, 44.28°N, 73.98°W, 610m, 1♂, 19.vii.1962, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC); North Carolina: Transylvania, Sapphire, 35.11°N, 83°W, 2♂, 20.vii.1990, W.W. Wirth, UV light trap (USNM); Tennessee: Cades Cave, GSMNP, 35.59°N, 83.84°W, 1♂, 1.vii–31.viii.1953, J.M. Carpenter (AMNH); Vermont: East Franklin, Lake Carmi State Park, 44.9533°N, 72.8817°W, 1♂, 4–11.vii.2006, A. Moores, pan trap (LEMQ), Orleans Co. nr Bald Mtn., 44.7939°N, 71.988°W, 503m, 1♂, 2–25.viii.1999, D. Grimaldi, sweep netted (AMNH); Virginia: Patrick Co., Vesta, 36.72°N, 80.36°W, 853m, 1♂, 30.v.1962, J.R. Vock- eroth (CNC), Washington Co., Mt. Rogers N.R.A., Beartree, 36.656°N, 81.69°W, 1♀, 16.viii.2007, A. MacLeod, sweep (LEMQ); West Virginia: Ritchie Co., North Bend State Park, 39.23°N, 81.1°W, 1♂, 23.vi.1970, G. Steyskal (USNM); Wisconsin: St. Germain, 45.94°N, 89.5°W, 1♂, 20.vii.1962, S. Camras (FMNH). Other material examined. CANADA: Manitoba: Riding Mountain National Park, 50.6764°N, 99.8979°W, 663m, 1♂, 2–9.vii.2012, M. Tesar, R. Tesar (BIOUG); New Brunswick: Fundy National Park, 45.5894°N, 64.9556°W, 61m, 1♀, 16–23.vii.2014, C. King, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Kouchibouguac National Park, 46.7707°N, 65.0064°W, 61m, 1♀, 16–23.vii.2013, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 3♂, 11♀, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC), 5♂, 2.vii.1977, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♂, 16–23.vii.2014, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 30.vii– 8.viii.2014, O. Lonsdale (CNC), Kouchibouguac National Park, 46.8°N, 64.97°W, 1♀, 16–23.vii.2013, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 3♂, 11♀, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC), 5♂, 2.vii.1977, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♂, 16–23.vii.2014, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 30.vii–8.viii.2014, O. Lonsdale (CNC), Madawaska Co., Saint-Jacques, Baisley Rd, 47.46°N, 68.43°W, 1♂, 27.vii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC); Newfoundland and Labrador: Terra Nova, Newman Sound, 48.5429°N, 53.9776°W, 41m, 1♂, 11.vii.2009, BIObus 2009 (BIOUG); Terra Nova National Park, 48.598°N, 53.9702°W, 127m, 2♀, 9–16.vii.2013, E. Perry, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 25.vi– 2.vii.2013, E. Perry, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Nova Scotia: Cape Breton Highland National Park, Lone Shielding, 46.81°N, 60.71°W, 1♀, 18–25.vii.2013, D. Bright, J. Bright, flight interception trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highland National Park, Mackenzie Mt., 46.82°N, 60.82°W, 300m, 1♀, 7.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♀, 11.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth, Malaise trap (CNC), Cape Breton Highland National Park, N. Mtn., 46.83°N, 60.6°W, 1♀, 11.vii.1983, D.M. Wood, flight trap (CNC), Cape Breton Highland National Park, North Mt., 46.83°N, 60.6°W, 1♂, 19.vii.1983 (CNC), 1♂, 11–20.vii.1999, Masner, intercept and pan trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highland National Park, North Mt., 46.83°N, 60.6°W, 400m, 1♂, 19.vii.1983 (CNC), 1♂, 11–20.vii.1999, Masner, intercept and pan trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highlands National Park, 46.6553°N, 60.4285°W, 21m, 1♀, 2.ix–5.x.1979, CBH staff, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Cape Breton Island, South Harbour, 46.87°N, 60.47°W, 1♂, 12.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth, Malaise trap (DEBU), Halifax, Point Pleasant Park, 44.623°N, 63.5686°W, 30m, 1♀, 15–21.vii.1986, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 6–13.vii.2013, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 13–20.vii.2013, T. Zemlak, Mal- aise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 29.vii–6.viii.1987, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 28.vi–12.vii.1986, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG), S. Harbour, 46.87°N, 60.47°W, 1♂, 12.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Shelburne, 43.76°N, 65.32°W, 1♂, 10.viii.1958, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC); Ontario: 7 mi. E Griffith, 45.24°N, 77.17°W, 1♂, 8.vii.1989, B.E. Cooper (DEBU), 7 mi. E. Griffith, 45.24°N, 77.17°W, 2♂, 5.vii.1982, B.E. Cooper (CNC), 1♂, 1♀, 14.vii.1990, B.E. Cooper (CNC), 2♂, 16.vii.1984, B.E. Cooper (CNC), Algonquin Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake Survey, 45.4875°N, 78.7222°W, 1♂, 12–15.vii.2005, Larson, Marshall, Barr, Malaise trap (DEBU), 1♀, 16.vii–2.viii.1999, Larson, Marshall, Barr, Malaise trap (DEBU), 1♂, 28.vi–16.vii.1998, Larson, Marshall, Barr, pan trap (DEBU), 2♂, 16–28.vii.1993, B. Larson, Malaise trap (DEBU), 1♀, 20–27.vii.2013, Larson, Marshall, Barr, Malaise trap (DEBU), 3♂, 16.vii.1993, B. Larson, Malaise trap (DEBU), 3♀, 12–19.vii.2006, Larson, Marshall, Barr, Malaise trap (DEBU), 1♂, 16–21.vii.2012, Larson, Marshall, Barr, intercept trap (DEBU), 11♂, 2♀, 15.vii.1993, B. Larson (DEBU), Al- gonquin Provincial Park, Scott Lake, Outlet, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 1♂, 6.viii.1994, S.A. Marshall, sweep (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 1♂, 1♀, 6.viii.1994, S.A. Marshall, sweep (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake Survey, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 2♂, 1♀, 1– 10.vii.1994, Malaise trap (DEBU), 7♂, 2.viii.1994, Malaise trap (DEBU), 3♂, 1♀, 15.viii.1994, Malaise trap (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake, Swan Lake margin, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 3♂, 6.viii.1994, S.A. Marshall (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Stn., Scott Lake Survey, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 1♂, 9.vii.1995, D.C. Caloren, J.M. Dow, horizontal pan trap (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Wildlife Research Station, 45.46°N, 78.8°W, 1♀, 7–8.vi.1986, A.B.T. Smith (LEMQ), Bruce Co., Bruce Peninsula National Park, High Dump Trail, 45.24°N, 81.4°W, 1♀, 26.vii.2000, C.S. Onodera (DEBU), Bruce Co., Cameron Lake Rd., 45.2117°N, 81.55°W, 8♂, 3♀, 5.vii.1998, K.N. Barber (DEBU), Bruce Co., Cameron Lake, Fen, 45.219°N, 81.5465°W, 3♂, 28.vi–16.vii.1998, S.A. Marshall, Malaise trap (DEBU), 2♂, 28–31.vii.1978, S.A. Marshall, Mal- aise trap (DEBU), Bruce Co., Covels, 45.25°N, 81.7667°W, 1♀, 26–28.vii.2005, S.A. Marshall, Malaise trap (DEBU), Bruce Co., Dunks Bay, 45.2497°N, 81.6408°W, 1♀, 16.viii.2005, S.A. Marshall (DEBU), Bruce Co., S. Cameron Lake Rd., 45.22°N, 81.57°W, 1♂, 31.vii.1997, S.A. Marshall (DEBU), Camelot Island, St. Lawrence Is- lands National Park, 44.3°N, 76.11°W, 1♀, 3.viii.1976, W. Reid, Malaise trap (CNC), Carleton Co., 8 km S. Rich- mond, 45.19°N, 75.84°W, 1♂, 17.vi.1987, J.M. Cumming (CNC), Dornoch, Anderson Lake, 44.31°N, 80.86°W, 8♀, 12.vii.1992, S.A. Marshall (DEBU), Dornoch, Anderson Lake Fen, 44.31°N, 80.86°W, 2♂, 4♀, 6–8.vii.1974, S.A. Marshall, pan trap (DEBU), 3♂, 12.vii.1992, S.A. Marshall (DEBU), 1♂, 12.vii.1992, S.A. Marshall, pan trap (DEBU), Fathom 5 National Park, Covels Trail to Bass Bay, 45.26°N, 81.66°W, 1♂, 27.vii.1995, D.C. Caloren (DEBU), Frontenac Co., Skycroft Campground, 5km W Chaffeys Locks, 44.55°N, 76.3667°W, 2♀, 9–15.vii.2001, B. Hubley, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♂, 14–19.vii.1987, B. Hubley, Malaise trap (ROM), Hilton Beach, 46.25°N, 83.88°W, 1♀, 18–25.vii.2013, J.E. Swann, pan trap (ROM), Hilton Township, 46.09°N, 83.92°W, 1♂, 2♀, 13.ix.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♀, 9.viii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♀, 24.viii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), Hilton Township, Tendy Bay, 46.09°N, 83.92°W, 3♀, 13.ix.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♀, 6.viii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♀, 4.ix.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 3♀, 27.ix.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 2♀, 8.x.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), Icewater Creek WS 12.7km NNE Searchmont, mi. 10.5 Whitman Dam Rd, 46.79°N, 84.03°W, 1♂, 15–19.vii.2002, Malaise trap (DEBU), 1♂, 29.vi–6.vii.2013, Malaise trap (DEBU), Killbear Park, 45.36°N, 80.21°W, 2♂, 30.vi.1979, W.A. Attwater (DEBU), L. Cognashene Muskoka Dist., 44.96°N, 79.92°W, 3♂, 28.vii.1981, J.T. Huber (CNC), Lambton Co., Pinery Provincial Park, Sand dunes, 44.55°N, 76.3667°W, 1♀, 28.vi–2.vii.1993, L. Packer, Malaise trap (ROM), Makonie Lake, 48.35°N, 83.24°W, 4♀, 11.vii.2016, S.A. Marshall (DEBU), 2♂, 11.vii.2016, S.A. Mar- shall, hand collecting (DEBU), Manitoulin Island, Kip Fleming Tract, 8km SW Gore Bay, 45.8703°N, 82.5419°W, 1♂, 15–22.vi.2013, Marshall et al., Malaise trap (DEBU), Manitoulin Island, Misery Bay Provincial Nat. Res., 45.7911°N, 82.7494°W, 1♂, 4–8.viii.1978, Paiero, Pivar, white pans (DEBU), Marmora, 44.49°N, 77.68°W, 3♂, 7.vii.1957, K.D. Southern (DEBU), McDonald Island, St. Lawrence Islands National Park, 44.31°N, 76.17°W, 1♀, 5.viii.1976, A. Carter, Malaise trap (CNC), McDonald Island, St. Lawrence Islands National Park, 44.31°N, 76.17°W, 1♂, 5.viii.1976, W. Reid, Malaise trap (CNC), Mt. Picton, 44.04°N, 77.06°W, 1♂, 7.vii.1970, J.F. McAl- pine (CNC), Muskoka Dist., L. Cognashene, 44.96°N, 79.92°W, 1♂, 28.vii.1981, J.T. Huber (CNC), Ottawa, 45.43°N, 75.68°W, 1♂, 21.vii.1989, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♂, 24.vi.1991, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♀, 10.vii.1989, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Thousand Islands National Park, 44.4534°N, 75.865°W, 1♂, 18–24.vi.2015, M. Brown, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Thwartway Island, St. Lawrence Islands National Park, 44.29°N, 76.15°W, 1♀, 4.viii.1976, A. Carter, Malaise trap (CNC), 1♀, 10.viii.1976, G. Calderwood, Malaise trap (CNC), 1♂, 1♀, [no date] (CNC); Quebec: Baie Comeau, Ethier Creek, 49.22°N, 68.14°W, 1♂, 20.viii.1954, C.C. Steward (CNC), Beechgrove, 45.65°N, 76.1333°W, 5♂, 29.vi.1962, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Bois-des-Bel Bog, 47.9683°N, 69.4274°W, 27♂, 33♀, 30.vi–6.vii.2006, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 21–25.vii.1978, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 21–28.vi.2008, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 4♀, 21–30.vi.2006, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), 2♀, 30.vi–7.vii.2008, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), Cascapedia, 48.21°N, 65.91°W, 4♂, 1♀, 2.viii.1954, J.E.H. Martin (CNC), Chemin-du-Lac Bog, 47.7602°N, 69.5265°W, 2♂, 3♀, 21–30.vi.2006, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 19.vii–5.viii.1986, A.G. Taillefer, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 21.vi.2006, A.G. Taillefer, sweep (LEMQ), Duncan Lake nr. Rupert, 53.48°N, 77.95°W, 1♂, 4.viii.1970, J.F. McAlpine (CNC), 1♂, 6.viii.1970, J.F. McAlpine (CNC), Forillon National Park, 48.857°N, 64.376°W, 135m, 2♂, 4♀, 15–22.vii.2013, F. Tremblay, Mal- aise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, D. Brodeur, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 23.v–8.vi.1991, F. Tremblay, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 2♀, 30.vii–5.viii.2013, D. Brodeur, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 3♂, 6♀, 22–30.vii.2013, F. Tremblay, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 1♀, 15–17.viii.2005, F. Tremblay, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 13–18.v.2008, F. Tremblay, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 5–12.viii.2013, F. Tremblay, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Gaspe, Petit-Cap, 49.04°N, 64.45°W, 1♀, 8.viii.2001, H. Varady-Szabo, sweep (LEMQ), Gaspe, ZEC York-Baillargeon, shore of Lac Lindsay, 48.8167°N, 64.8667°W, 1♂, 26.vii.2000, H. Varady-Szabo, sweep (LEMQ), Gaspesie, Mont Albert, camp- ground, 48.9333°N, 66.1°W, 1♂, 31.vii.2001, S. Boucher, V. Dion, sweep (LEMQ), Gatineau Co., Masham Town- ship, 45.64°N, 76.01°W, 4♂, 27.vii.1995, E. Ikeda (LEMQ), Gatineau Co., Masham Twp., 45.64°N, 76.01°W, 1♂, 22–29.vi.2008, D.M. Wood (CNC), 1♂, 7.ix–7.x.2003, D.M. Wood (CNC), 1♂, 6–8.vii.1998, D.M. Wood (CNC), 1♂, 10–13.vi.1974, D.M. Wood (CNC), 5♂, 1♀, 14.vii.1974 (CNC), Gatineau Park, 45.5667°N, 75.95°W, 8♂, 1♀, 28.vi.1995, E. Ikeda (LEMQ), Hull, 45.43°N, 75.71°W, 1♀, 6.viii.1965, Malaise trap (USNM), James Bay Rte km 204.5, 50.9831°N, 77.6339°W, 1♂, 7–16.vii.2001, M. Buck, B. Buck, Malaise trap (DEBU), Johnville Bog and Forest Park, 45.345°N, 71.7417°W, 2♂, 15–22.vii.2013, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 29.vi– 6.vii.2013, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 27.v–3.vi.1987, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 16–21.vii.1992, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 1–5.viii.2005, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), King Mt. footpath, Gatineau Hills, 45.49°N, 75.86°W, 2♂, 30.vii.1959, L.K. Smith (CNC), La Mauricie National Park, 46.6507°N, 72.9698°W, 219m, 1♀, 11–18.vii.2013, M. Toure, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 2♀, 3–11.vii.2013, M. Toure, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 10♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, M. Toure, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Lac Brule, 46.1°N, 74.28°W, 1♂, 21.vii.1947, O. Peck (CNC), Lac Phillipe, 45.6167°N, 76°W, 3♂, 2♀, 7.vii.1968, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♂, 2♀, 4.vii.1966, D.D. Munroe (CNC), 1♂, 5.vii.1966, D.D. Munroe (CNC), Laniel, 47.05°N, 79.28°W, 1♂, 3.vii.1944, A.R. Brooks (CNC), 1♂, 3.vii.1941, A.R. Brooks (CNC), Messines, 46.27°N, 76.05°W, 1♂, 10.vii.1947, W.R.M. Mason (CNC), Mont St. Bruno, 45.5479°N, 73.3191°W, 1♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 2♀, 22–29.vi.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 22–29.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 15–22.vi.2013, V. Levesque, trunk trap (LEMQ), Mont St. Bruno, 45.548°N, 73.3104°W, 1♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 2♀, 22–29.vi.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 22–29.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 15–22.vi.2013, V. Levesque, trunk trap (LEMQ), Mont St. Bruno, 45.548°N, 73.3103°W, 1♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 2♀, 22–29.vi.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 22–29.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 15– 22.vi.2013, V. Levesque, trunk trap (LEMQ), Mont St. Bruno, 45.5521°N, 73.3339°W, 1♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 2♀, 22–29.vi.2013, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 22–29.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 15–22.vi.2013, V. Levesque, trunk trap (LEMQ), Mont St. Hilaire, 45.5436°N, 73.1448°W, 11♂, 2♀, 23–30.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 15♂, 11♀, 30.vi–7.vii.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 4♂, 30.vi–7.vii.2008, V. Levesque, trunk trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 1♀, 22–23.ix.1996, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), 1♂, 23.vii–6.viii.2014, V. Levesque, flight interception trap

    Phage display-derived inhibitor of the essential cell wall biosynthesis enzyme MurF

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    Background To develop antibacterial agents having novel modes of action against bacterial cell wall biosynthesis, we targeted the essential MurF enzyme of the antibiotic resistant pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. MurF catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between D-Alanyl-D-Alanine (D-Ala-D-Ala) and the cell wall precursor uridine 5'-diphosphoryl N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelic acid (UDP-MurNAc-Ala-Glu-meso-A2pm) with the concomitant hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and inorganic phosphate, yielding UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-pentapeptide. As MurF acts on a dipeptide, we exploited a phage display approach to identify peptide ligands having high binding affinities for the enzyme. Results Screening of a phage display 12-mer library using purified P. aeruginosa MurF yielded to the identification of the MurFp1 peptide. The MurF substrate UDP-MurNAc-Ala-Glumeso-A2pm was synthesized and used to develop a sensitive spectrophotometric assay to quantify MurF kinetics and inhibition. MurFp1 acted as a weak, time-dependent inhibitor of MurF activity but was a potent inhibitor when MurF was pre-incubated with UDP-MurNAc-Ala-Glu-meso-A2pm or ATP. In contrast, adding the substrate D-Ala-D-Ala during the pre-incubation nullified the inhibition. The IC50 value of MurFp1 was evaluated at 250 μM, and the Ki was established at 420 μM with respect to the mixed type of inhibition against D-Ala-D-Ala. Conclusion MurFp1 exerts its inhibitory action by interfering with the utilization of D-Ala-D-Ala by the MurF amide ligase enzyme. We propose that MurFp1 exploits UDP-MurNAc-Ala-Glu-meso-A2pm-induced structural changes for better interaction with the enzyme. We present the first peptide inhibitor of MurF, an enzyme that should be exploited as a target for antimicrobial drug development

    Two new species of crane fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Tasmania, Australia

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    Billingham, Zacariah D., Theischinger, Gunther, Levesque-Beaudin, Valerie (2023): Two new species of crane fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Tasmania, Australia. Zootaxa 5256 (1): 77-83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.

    La Mémo : quand un maire se prête au jeu

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    Fruit de la volonté du Maire élu en 2014, la MéMO (Médiathèque Municipale d\u27Osny, Val-d\u27Oise, 17 000 habitants) a ouvert en 2016. Bien que conservant nombre de caractéristiques d\u27une médiathèque « traditionnelle », la médiathèque propose une offre volontairement ludique, qui prend en compte les usages et les loisirs culturels contemporains. Rencontre avec Jean-Michel Levesque, Maire d\u27Osny

    Estimation of Amino Acid Requirements for Modern Sows

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    Moehn, S.; Franco, D.; Levesque, C.; Samuel, R.; Ball, R.. (2011). Estimation of Amino Acid Requirements for Modern Sows. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/204273

    The history and politics of civilisation: the debate about Russia in French and German historical scholarship from Voltaire to Herder

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    PhDDuring the second half of the 18th century, a debate about Russia developed in France and Germany. Spurred on by a preoccupation with Peter I’s project to swiftly civilise his country through Europeanisation, and by the evolving idea of a philosophic history with its concern to explain the historical process of civilisation in general, and Europe’s historical journey out of a state of barbarism in particular, an array of thinkers turned to the example of Russia with a set of interrelated historiographical and political questions: Does Russia share a history with Europe, and if so, how can its particular history be related to generalised accounts of the development of civilisation? What was the role of Peter I in fostering civilisation in Russia, and what political lessons can be learned from his reign? Can the historical process of civilisation be accelerated through willed, top-down reform and through wholesale importation of ideas and models from without as Peter attempted, or are there unsurpassable limits to such a project? The present thesis reconstructs this central Enlightenment debate, which has so far only received scant attention in modern scholarship, by providing an in-depth analysis of the relevant works of its main participants: Voltaire, Denis Diderot, Pierre Charles Levesque, August Ludwig Schlözer and Johann Gottfried Herder. By contextualising their Russian writings in terms of wider Enlightenment discourse on philosophic history and political reform, it seeks to recover the rich and conflicting nature of the debate about Russia. In this way, it ultimately contributes to the revision of the customary portrayal of the Enlightenment as a unified ‘project’ based on a universalising and rationalistic approach to the human sciences, and marked by a concomitant inability either to appreciate the complexities of historical development or to conceive of a reforming politics outside the framework of enlightened despotism

    FIGURE 6 in Two new species of crane fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Tasmania, Australia

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    FIGURE 6. Molophilus (Molophilus) serricauda Billingham & Theischinger sp. nov. male, hypopygium, ventral view, with parameres inset.Published as part of Billingham, Zacariah D., Theischinger, Gunther & Levesque-Beaudin, Valerie, 2023, Two new species of crane fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Tasmania, Australia, pp. 77-83 in Zootaxa 5256 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/775237
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