1,721,334 research outputs found
Synthesis, characterization and field emission studies of NiO-rGO nanocomposite
In this work, NiO-rGO nanocomposite was synthesized by hydrothermal/solvothermal method on nickel
foil. The as-synthesized product was subjected to various characterizations such as X-ray Diffraction
(XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Raman spectroscopy, in order to reveal its phase, morphology
and structure. The SEM analysis reveals formation of nearly vertically oriented and randomly
distributed nanoflakes of NiO-rGO nanocomposite on entire substrate surface. The Raman spectrum of
the NiO-rGO composite showed characteristic D and G bands of rGO, confirming its presence in the composite.
The NiO-rGO composite emitter showed promising field emission behaviour. The values of turnon
and threshold fields, defined at emission current density of 1 and 10 mA/cm2, were observed to be 1.8
and 2.25 V/mm, respectively, which are comparable to alike composite emitters. Furthermore, from the
NiO-rGO composite emitter, maximum current density of 719 mA/cm2 has been extracted at an applied
field of 4.5 V/mm. The observed results imply potential of NiO-rGO composite emitter for application in
vacuum microelectronic devices
Phalaris appendiculata Schult.
P. appendiculata Schult., 2 n = 14: 1, Ethiopia, USDA 331404, JF951071, JF951107.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1316, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, Polyploidy and floret evolution
Fig. 2. Adiagrammatic illustrationof sixfloret typesrecognizablein speciesof Phalaris following Anderson (1961) and Baldini (1995). Notethe central fertile floret and the two lateral sterile lemmas that display successive reduction in size.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1307, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Phalaris coerulescens Desf.
P. coerulescens Desf., 2 n =14: 1, Italy, Sardinia, R.M. Baldini s.n. (FI), JF951081, JF951116; 2, United Kingdom, USDA 239340, JF951066, JF951102.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1316, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Phalaris amethystina Trin.
Phalaris amethystina Trin., 2 n = 14: 1, Chile, Bio-Bio, V. Finot & R. Solis 2247 (CONC-CH), JF951053, JF951091; 2, South America, s.coll. 108407 (SGO), JF951060, JF951092.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1316, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Phalaris brachystachys Link
P. brachystachys Link, 2 n =12: 1, U.S.A., California, Lowell Ahart 10286 (CSCH), –, JF951114; 2, Algeria, USDA 239820, JF951057, JF951097.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1316, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Phalaris truncata Bertol.
P. truncata Guss. ex Bertol., 2 n =12: 1, Italy, Tuscany, R.M. Baldini 15/22 (FI), –, JF951120; 2, Tunisia, USDA 535561, JF951059, JF951111.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1316, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Fig. 5. Combined ITSand trnT-F phylogenybasedonmaximum parsimonyand Bayesian inference. Shadedsectionof thetree highlightsspecies with x in Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution
Fig. 5. Combined ITSand trnT-F phylogenybasedonmaximum parsimonyand Bayesian inference. Shadedsectionof thetree highlightsspecies with x = 6, and names shown in bold denote polyploid species. * = nodes collapsed in the strictconsensus maximum parsimony tree. • = unknown chromosome number. Floret types follow the structure defined in Fig. 2. A = annual and P = perennial habit.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1312, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Fig. 1 in Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution
Fig. 1. Geographic distribution of canary grasses (Phalaris). Area in stripes denotes the distribution of P. arundinacea and solid areas represent other Phalaris species. Note the Mediterranean association, disjunct distribution in Africa and South America, and wide distribution in the Northern Hemisphere.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1307, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
Briza minor Retz.
P. minor Retz. 2 n = 28: 1, Italy, Tuscany, R.M. Baldini s.n. (FI), JF951084, –; 2, Italy, Calabria, R.M. Baldini s.n. (FI), JF951085, –; 3, U.S.A., California, J. Gregory 857 (SD), JF951086, –; 4, Turkmenistan, Konovalovat 16726 (BR), JF907187, –; 5, South Africa, USDA 208404, JF951069, JF951105.Published as part of Voshell, Stephanie M., Baldini, Riccardo M., Kumar, Rohit, Tatalovich, Nicholas & Hilu, Khidir W., 2011, Canary grasses (Phalaris, Poaceae): Molecular phylogenetics, polyploidy and floret evolution, pp. 1306-1316 in Taxon 60 (5) on page 1316, DOI: 10.1002/tax.605007, http://zenodo.org/record/567877
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