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Garra gallagheri Krupp 1988
No full text15. Garra gallagheri Krupp, 1988 ―Black Garra― Endemic Taxonomy. Original description: Garra barreimiae gallagheri Krupp (1988):402, fig. 1 [Wadi Bani Khalid north of Muqal, 22°40’N, 59°05’E, Oman; Holotype: SMF 17262]. Synonyms: None. Status in the Arabian Peninsula. Recorded from Oman in original description by Krupp (1988); confirmed by Lyon et al. (2016); Freyhof et al. (2020), Kirchner et al. (2020), Esmaeili et al. (2022), and Sayyadzadeh et al. (2023). General distribution. Middle East: Wadi Bani Khalid and falaj irrigation systems downstream (Oman endemic). Habitat: freshwater. Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula. Oman: Wadi Bani Khalid and falaj irrigation systems downstream, Falaj in Bani Bu Ali, Sur Bridg Sur Al Sharqiya Governorate and Wadi Bani Khalid. Remarks. Krupp distinguished G. b. gallagheri from G. b. barreimiae by presence of 8 dorsal-fin rays (vs. 7). It is likely that Krupp counted the posterior pair of fin rays based on one pterygophore as two rays, thus 8 rays as counted by Krupp (1988) can be treated as 7½ rays. Individuals of G. gallagheri from its type locality had 7½ branched dorsal-fin rays (see Kirchner et al. 2020). Economic importance. No commercial importance. Conservation. Endangered (EN).Published as part of Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat, 2023, Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist, pp. 201-226 in Zootaxa 5330 (2) on pages 209-210, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/824931
The Middle Eastern Biodiversity Network: Generating and sharing knowledge for ecosystem management and conservation
No full textDespite prevailing arid conditions, the diversity of terrestrial and freshwater biota in the Middle East is amazingly high and marine biodiversity is among the highest on Earth. Th roughout the Region, threats to the environment are moderate to severe. Despite the outstanding economic and ecological importance of biological diversity, the capacity in biodiversity-related research and academic education is inadequate. The "Middle Eastern Biodiversity Network" (MEBN), founded in 2006 by six universities and research institutes in Iran, Jordan, Germany, Lebanon and Yemen was designed to fi ll this gap. An integrated approach is taken to upgrade biodiversity research and education in order to improve regional ecosystem conservation and management capacities. A wide range of activities are carried out in the framework of the Network, including capacity building in biological collection management and professional natural history curatorship, developing university curricula in biodiversity, conducting scientifi c research, organising workshops and conferences on Middle Eastern biodiversity, and translating the results of biodiversity research into conservation and sustainable development. Keywords: Middle Eastern biodiversity, nature museums, biodiversity research, biodiversity education, biodiversity conservation, biodiversity network
Garra gallagheri Krupp 1988
No full textGarra gallagheri Krupp, 1988 (Fig. 4) Garra barreimiae gallagheri, Krupp, 1988:402 (type locality: Wadi Bani Khalid north of Muqal, 22°40’N, 59°05’E, Oman); Garra barreimiae Gallagheri Clade (Kirchner et al. submitted). Material examined. FSJF 3536, 20, 46–64 mm SL; Oman: Wadi Bani Khalid at Sayh al Hayl, 22.595°N, 59.086°E.— FSJF 4094, 11, 47–61 mm SL; Oman: Wadi Bani Khalid north of Muqal, 22.619°N, 59.093°E.— FSJF 4090, 2, 41–51 mm SL; Oman: Falaj in Bani Bu Ali, 22.023°N, 59.317°E.— FSJF 4089, 6, 34–38 mm SL; Oman: Falaj in Al Mudayrib, 22.612°N, 58.667°E. Material used in molecular genetic analysis. FSJF DNA-3248; Oman: Falaj in Bani Bu Ali, 22.023°N, 59.317°E. (GenBank accession numbers: MN830869, MN830870).—NMW-100030; NMW-100042_1; NMW- 100042_2, FSJF DNA-2578; Oman: Wadi Bani Khalid at Sayh al Hayl, 22.595°N, 59.086°E (GenBank accession numbers: MN830409, MN830410, MN830411, KX244645, KX244646, KX244647, KX244648).— FSJF DNA- 3247; Oman: Falaj in Al Mudayrib, 22.612°N, 58.667°E. (GenBank accession number: MN 830871). Diagnosis. Garra gallagheri differs from G. barreimiae by having a plain or almost plain, greenish or black flank pattern (vs. strongly mottled), with a faint dark-green lateral stripe present in some individuals (vs. absent), orange midlateral scales on the flank absent (vs. present), orange spot at the upper opercle absent (vs. present), dorsal-fin tip not white (vs. white), and 12–14 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch (vs. 15–18). Distribution. Garra gallagheri is endemic to Oman, where it is distributed in the Wadi Bani Khalid and isolated falaj irrigation systems downstream, for example in the cities Al Mudayrib and Bani Bu Ali (Fig. 2). Remarks. When Krupp (1988) described G. b. gallagheri he did not mention G. longipinnis, as this species was believed to be characterized by its very large fins (see below). Krupp also did not mention whether he examined any comparative material of G. barreimiae. He states that G. barreimiae is distributed in the coastal drainages of Oman, but this statement seems to be based on the work of Banister & Clarke (1977). Krupp distinguished G. b. gallagheri from G. b. barreimiae by possession of 8 dorsal-fin rays (vs. 7). It is likely that Krupp counted the posterior pair of fin rays based on one pterygophore (here counted as 11 / 2 rays) as two rays, thus 8 rays as counted by Krupp (1988) can be treated as 7½ rays. All 20 individuals of G. gallagheri from the type locality examined in the present study possessed 7½ branched dorsal-fin rays.Published as part of Kirchner, Sandra, Kruckenhauser, Luise, Pichler, Arthur, Borkenhagen, Kai & Freyhof, Jörg, 2020, Revision of the Garra species of the Hajar Mountains in Oman and the United Arab Emirates with the description of two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), pp. 521-545 in Zootaxa 4751 (3) on pages 528-529, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4751.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/371475
27. Februar 1923
No full textmehrseitiges PDF-Dokument - bitte hier klicken Quelle: Historisches Archiv Krupp Essen, Signatur: N 1/13, Bestand: Nachlass der Familie Baur (1815-2001) [N 1] Schreiben von Charles E. Rayner (Shanghai) an Georg Baur (Essen) zur politischen und wirtschaftlichen Situation in China, USA und Deutschland. Angaben zu den Personen mit damaliger Position: Charles E. Rayner (1858-1953): Vertreter der Firma Carlowitz & Co. in China; Georg Baur (1859-1935): Mitglied des Direktoriums der Fried. Krupp..
6. August 2023
No full textmehrseitiges PDF-Dokument - bitte hier klicken Quelle: Historisches Archiv Krupp (Essen), Signatur N 28/3, Bestand: Nachlass Koegel-Dorfs [N 28] Notgeld der Friedrich-Alfred-Hütte und Gutscheine der Konsumanstalt der Friedrich-Alfred-Hütte in Rheinhausen, 1923. FRIED. KRUPP AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT FRIEDRICH-ALFRED-HÜTTE nimmt für EINE MILLION MARK 1.000.000 MARK diesen Gutschein in Zahlung bis zum 31. Dezember 1923. Rheinhausen (Niederrhein) DIE DIREKTION 6. August 192..
Ernst Schröder, Krupp, Geschichte einer Unternehmerfamilie
No full textAyçoberry Pierre. Ernst Schröder, Krupp, Geschichte einer Unternehmerfamilie. In: Annales. Economies, sociétés, civilisations. 15ᵉ année, N. 4, 1960. pp. 806-807
Garra mamshuqa Krupp 1983
No full text<p> 18. <i>Garra mamshuqa</i> Krupp, 1983 <i>―</i> Hadhramut Garra― <b>Endemic</b></p> <p> <b>Taxonomy.</b> Original description: <i>Garra mamshuqa</i> Krupp, 1983:599, figs. 25-27, 29 [Wadi Hadhramut, Qasam area, Yemen, about 16°10’N, 49°04’E; Holotype: BMNH 1976.4.7.380]. Synonyms: None.</p> <p> <b>Status in the Arabian Peninsula.</b> Recorded from Yemen in original description by Krupp (1983); confirmed by Krupp & Budd (2009), Lyon <i>et al.</i> (2016), and Freyhof <i>et al.</i> (2020).</p> <p> <b>General distribution.</b> Wadi Hadhramut drainage, Yemen. Habitat: freshwater.</p> <p> <b>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula.</b> Yemen: Widespread in the Wadi Hadhramut/Wadi Masila drainage.</p> <p> <b>Economic importance.</b> No commercial importance.</p> <p> <b>Conservation.</b> Endangered (EN).</p>Published as part of <i>Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat, 2023, Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist, pp. 201-226 in Zootaxa 5330 (2)</i> on page 210, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.2, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8249316">http://zenodo.org/record/8249316</a>
Garra gallagheri Krupp 1988
No full text5. Garra gallagheri Krupp, 1988, Endemic Fig. 18 Etymology: Garra: named based on a vernacular Indian name, a fish living in mud; gallagheri: named after Mr. M.D. Gallagher for his contribution to fauna of Oman. Common name: Black Garra. Taxonomy: Garra barreimiae gallagheri was originally described by Krupp (1988):402, fig. 1 [Journal of Oman Studies Special Report No. 3; from Wadi Bani Khalid north of Muqal, 22°40’N, 59°05’E, Oman. Holotype: SMF 17262. Paratypes: BMNH 1977.12.13.557-578 (5), 1978.9.6.5-13 (7); NHMB 6343 (6), 6350 (4); ONHM 771.1 (3); SMF 17262 (2 or 10). Short description: Garra gallagheri is distinguished from its close relative, G. barreimiae by having a plain or almost plain, greenish or black flank pattern (vs. strongly mottled), with a faint dark-green lateral stripe present in some individuals (vs. absent), orange midlateral scales on the flank absent (vs. present), orange spot at the upper opercle absent (vs. present), dorsal-fin tip not white (vs. white), and 12–14 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch (vs. 15–18). Distribution: Wadi Bani Khalid and falaj irrigation systems downstream; Falaj in Bani Bu Ali; Sur Bridge, Sur, Al Sharqiya Governorate (Fig. 19). Remarks: Krupp distinguished G. b. gallagheri from G. b. barreimiae by presence of 8 dorsal-fin rays (vs. 7). It is likely that Krupp counted the posterior pair of fin rays based on one pterygophore as two rays, thus 8 rays as counted by Krupp (1988) can be treated as 7½ rays. Individuals of G. gallagheri from its type locality had 7½ branched dorsal-fin rays (see Kirchner et al. 2020). Examined material: ZM-CBSU: O013. Gg 101, 20, Oman: Sur Bridge, 22°27ʹ51ʹʹN, 59°23ʹ19ʹʹE, H. R. Esmaeili, S.M. Al-Jufaili, A.H. Masoumi, Sep. 2021.Published as part of Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Jufaili, Saud Al, Masoumi, Amir Hassan & Zarei, Fatah, 2022, Ichthyodiversity in southeastern Arabian Peninsula: Annotated checklist taxonomy, short description and distribution of Inland fishes of Oman, pp. 451-503 in Zootaxa 5134 (4) on pages 467-469, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/654156
Garra buettikeri Krupp 1983
No full text<p> 13. <i>Garra buettikeri</i> Krupp, 1983 <i>―</i> Asir Garra― <b>Endemic</b></p> <p> <b>Taxonomy.</b> Original description: <i>Garra buettikeri</i> Krupp, 1983:595, fig. 21 [Wadi Turabah, Saudi Arabia, 20°29’N, 41°12’E, elevation 1470 meters; Holotype: NMBA 5552]. Synonyms: None.</p> <p> <b>Status in the Arabian Peninsula.</b> Recorded from Saudi Arabia in original description by Krupp (1983); confirmed by Hamidan & Shobrak (2019), and Freyhof <i>et al.</i> (2020).</p> <p> <b>General distribution.</b> Asir Mountains, Saudi Arabia. Habitat: freshwater.</p> <p> <b>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula.</b> Saudi Arabia: Asir Mountains including Wadis Turabah, Adama, Noval, Shumrukh, Abalah, Noaman, Abha, Buwah, Al-Arj, and Al-Bagarah (Lyon et al. 2016; Hamidan & Shobrak 2019; Freyhof <i>et al.</i> 2020).</p> <p> <b>Economic importance.</b> No commercial importance.</p> <p> <b>Conservation</b>. Vulnerable (VU).</p>Published as part of <i>Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat, 2023, Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist, pp. 201-226 in Zootaxa 5330 (2)</i> on page 209, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.2, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8249316">http://zenodo.org/record/8249316</a>
Garra sahilia Krupp 1983
No full text<p> 19. <i>Garra sahilia</i> Krupp, 1983 <b>―</b> Coastal Garra― <b>Endemic</b></p> <p> <b>Taxonomy.</b> Original description: <i>Garra sahilia</i> Krupp, 1983:601, fig. 32, 36 [Wadi Bana, Yemen, 13°26’N, 43°09’E; Holotype: BMNH 1976.4.7.419]. Synonyms: None.</p> <p> <b>Status in the Arabian Peninsula.</b> Recorded from Yemen in original description by Krupp (1983); confirmed by Lyon <i>et al.</i> (2016), Hamidan & Shobrak (2019), and Freyhof <i>et al.</i> (2020) from Yemen and Saudi Arabia, respectively.</p> <p> <b>General distribution.</b> Yemen and Saudi Arabia: Coastal streams of Gulf of Aden and Red Sea. Habitat: freshwater.</p> <p> <b>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula.</b> Yemen and Saudi Arabia: Wadis Bana, al-Khabir, Lahej, Tiban, Murlwani, Maur, and some others in Yemen, and Wadis Minsah, Daga, north of Jizan, Bani Sharfa, Gaanah, Alein Al-Harrah, Kudais, Al-Gassah, Al-Bagarah, and Haroub in Saudi Arabia.</p> <p> <b>Economic importance.</b> No commercial importance.</p> <p> <b>Conservation.</b> Least Concern (LC).</p>Published as part of <i>Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat, 2023, Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist, pp. 201-226 in Zootaxa 5330 (2)</i> on pages 210-211, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.2, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8249316">http://zenodo.org/record/8249316</a>
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