2,720 research outputs found
Ratsa Viidalepp & Kostjuk 2021, gen. nov.
Ratsa Viidalepp & Kostjuk, gen. nov. Type species: Hierochthonia alexandraria Prout, 1912: 205. Type locality: „Alexander Mountains”, now The Kyrgyzskiy Range in the Tian-Shan mountains. Differential diagnosis: Both forewing and hindwing vivid green as in Hierochthonia and Xenochlorodes but without any white line except on fringe. Antennae bipectinate both in males and females of Ratsa alexandraria and R. petitaria but pectinations much shorter than in X. albicostaria. Venation (Fig. 20): Forewing R 1 anastomosing with Sc and then confluent with R 2; R 2–M1 stalked; discal vein angulate, thin, M3 free. Hindwing with Sc free (Fig. 20) (anastomosing with foremargin of discal cell in Hierochthonia and Xenochlorodes). Male genitalia differing from those of Hierochthonia in many features (compare Figs 22 and 23).Published as part of Viidalepp, Jaan & Kostjuk, Igor, 2021, Taxonomic notes on two endemic geometrine genera from Middle Asia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Geometrinae), pp. 137-144 in Zootaxa 5052 (1) on page 141, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5052.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/556614
Phthorarcha haberhaueri Kostjuk & Mironov & Viidalepp 2020, sp. n.
Phthorarcha haberhaueri sp. n. Material. Three males from the P. primigena syntype series. Holotype, male, labelled with brown paper circles [Staudinger, 1895: 291 from Samarkand, by Haberhauer], “Origin” (pink label), “ex coll. Staudinger 2/11”, “Genit. pr. 323 I. Kostjuk ”. Paratypes: 1♂, labelled with brown paper circles, “Origin”, “10/11” (handwritten), “Sa- markand”, “ ex coll. Staudinger 4/11”; 1♂, labelled with brown paper circles, “Origin”, “Samarkand”, “ ex coll. Staudinger 5/11”. The holotype and the paratypes are deposited in MNHU, Berlin. Diagnosis: Discal spots conspicuous, dark grey on hindwings (Figs 4–6) (as in P. ishkovi but light grey or inconspicuous in P. primigena). Male antennae weakly dentate ventrally, with lateral tufts of long bristles (Fig. 21), and with segments shorter than in P. primigena, i.e. as long as in P. ishkovi (see below). Uncus triangular, longer than wide at base (Fig. 17) as in P primigena, more slender than in P. ishkovi. Valva without a basal dorsal process, the long process on middle of dorsum slender and evenly curved. Aedeagus thinner than in P. primigena and P. ishkovi, provided with a short cornutus. Description: Male. Wingspan 31–35 mm (Figs 4–6). Forewing grey-brown, translucent, the costal edge, and marginal line are densely scaled, therefore seeming darker grey. Postmedial fascia paler grey, beginning in a whitish costal spot and cut by a straight row of grey vein-streaks. The apical streak is grey, reaching the postmedial fascia on vein R5. The forewing discal mark is linear, long and thin. The fringe is long, light grey, distally darker. Hindwing paler grey than forewing (but not whitish as in P. primigena), without any fascia but with a bold discal spot between origins of veins M1 and M2. Marginal line and fringe as in forewing. Male genitalia: Saccular corner of valva a rounded triangular shape (Fig. 17), broader than in P. primigena and not projecting. Juxta slender at base, broad and four-tipped distally. Aedeagus short and thin. Female unknown. Distribution. Uzbekistan, “Samarkand province”. See Fig. 27. Derivatio nominis. Josef Haberhauer was the collector who provided Staudinger and other European museums with moths from the “Samarkand province”. We propose the name “haberhaueri” for the species probably reared by him from larvae.Published as part of Kostjuk, Igor, Mironov, Vladimir G. & Viidalepp, Jaan, 2020, Review of the Central Asian species of Phthorarcha Meyrick (Geometridae Alsophilinae) with description of a new species, pp. 232-240 in Zootaxa 4861 (2) on page 236, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4861.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/441478
Phaselia erika Werner, Hausmann, Kostjuk, Wanke & Rajaei, 2023, sp. nov.
P. erika vs. (P. sihvoneni sp. nov.) External characters (figs 33–46). No diagnostic characters. Male genitalia (86–100). Sacculus large, oval to rectangular; many spines distributed over the distal half of sacculus, armament stronger, stronger at dorsal tip of sacculus (sacculus small, oval, less spinose, spines equally distributed over sacculus, armament not stronger at the dorsal tip). Female genitalia (128–137). Antrum small or wide (antrum largely swollen, long, with a slightly ruffle-like sclerotization on lamella antevaginalis).Published as part of Werner, Maria Johanna, Hausmann, Axel, Kostjuk, Igor, Wanke, Dominic & Rajaei, Hossein, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the genus Phaselia Guenée, [1858] (Geometridae: Ennominae) in the Middle East and Central Asia, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5326 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/824381
Phaselia serrularia Werner, Hausmann, Kostjuk, Wanke & Rajaei, 2023, sp. nov.
P. serrularia vs. (P. smettboi sp. nov.) External characters (figs 4–10; 27–32). On forewing postmedial line strongly kinked in costal area (postmedial line slightly curved at costal area). Male genitalia (figs 59–65; 80–85). Sacculus smooth, costal part of valva fully connected to valvula; aedeagus with claw-like curved cornutus, well-developed; spinose plate-like cornutus large, (sacculus spinose, costal part of valva largely detached from valvula; aedeagus with claw-like curved cornutus, very short; spinose plate-like cornutus reduced or absent). Female genitalia (figs 109–114; 125–127). Antrum wide (antrum narrow).Published as part of Werner, Maria Johanna, Hausmann, Axel, Kostjuk, Igor, Wanke, Dominic & Rajaei, Hossein, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the genus Phaselia Guenée, [1858] (Geometridae: Ennominae) in the Middle East and Central Asia, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5326 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/824381
Phaselia phaeoleucaria Werner, Hausmann, Kostjuk, Wanke & Rajaei, 2023, stat. rev.
P. phaeoleucaria stat. rev. vs. (P. smettboi sp. nov.) External characters (figs 17–32). No diagnostic characters. Male genitalia (figs 73–85). Sacculus oblong, rectangular, with elongated spines on the dorsal and ventral tip of sacculus; aedeagus with curved, strong, claw-like cornutus (sacculus oval, all spines of equal length on the whole margin of sacculus; aedeagus with curved, tiny claw-like cornutus, spinose plate-like cornutus short or reduced) Female genitalia (figs 120–127). Antrum wide with ruffle-like sclerotization (antrum narrow, thin, more sclerotized laterally).Published as part of Werner, Maria Johanna, Hausmann, Axel, Kostjuk, Igor, Wanke, Dominic & Rajaei, Hossein, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the genus Phaselia Guenée, [1858] (Geometridae: Ennominae) in the Middle East and Central Asia, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5326 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/824381
Phaselia serrularia Werner, Hausmann, Kostjuk, Wanke & Rajaei, 2023, stat. rev.
P. serrularia vs. (P. phaeoleucaria stat. rev.) External characters (figs 4–10; 17–26). On forewing postmedial line strongly kinked inwards at costal area (postmedial line slightly curved at costal area). Male genitalia (figs 59–65; 73–79). Sacculus smooth, costal part of valva fully connected to valvula (sacculus spinose, costal part of valva largely detached from valvula). Female genitalia (figs 109–114; 115, 120–124). No diagnostic characters.Published as part of Werner, Maria Johanna, Hausmann, Axel, Kostjuk, Igor, Wanke, Dominic & Rajaei, Hossein, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the genus Phaselia Guenée, [1858] (Geometridae: Ennominae) in the Middle East and Central Asia, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5326 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/824381
Phaselia serrularia Werner, Hausmann, Kostjuk, Wanke & Rajaei, 2023, sp. nov.
P. serrularia vs. (P. sihvoneni sp. nov.) External characters (figs 4–10; 43–46). No diagnostic characters. Male genitalia (figs 59–65; 98–100). Sacculus smooth, costal part of valva fully connected to valvula (sacculus spinose, costal part of valva largely detached from valvula). Female genitalia (figs 109–114; 136–137). Ductus bursae narrower than lamella antevaginalis, tapered towards corpus bursae (ductus bursae as wide or wider than lamella antevaginalis).Published as part of Werner, Maria Johanna, Hausmann, Axel, Kostjuk, Igor, Wanke, Dominic & Rajaei, Hossein, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the genus Phaselia Guenée, [1858] (Geometridae: Ennominae) in the Middle East and Central Asia, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5326 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/824381
FIGURES 17–21 in Taxonomic notes on two endemic geometrine genera from Middle Asia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Geometrinae)
FIGURES 17–21. Some morphological characters of Hissarica and Ratsa, gen. nov.. 17—male antennae of Hissarica postalbida; 18–antennae of Ratsa alexandraria (a—male, b—female); 19–female antennae comparison of Ratsa? petitaria (a) and Ratsa alexandraria (b); 20—wing venation of Ratsa alexandraria; 21—hindleg of Ratsa alexandraria. Scale bar, 17, 18, 21—1 mm, 19, 20—not in scale.Published as part of Viidalepp, Jaan & Kostjuk, Igor, 2021, Taxonomic notes on two endemic geometrine genera from Middle Asia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Geometrinae), pp. 137-144 in Zootaxa 5052 (1) on page 141, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5052.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/556614
FIGURES 22–26 in Taxonomic notes on two endemic geometrine genera from Middle Asia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Geometrinae)
FIGURES 22–26. Genitalia structures of Hierochthonia, Ratsa, gen. nov. and Xenochlorodes. 22: Hierochthonia pulverata: 22a—male armature, 22b—aedeagus, 22c—VIII sternite, 22d—lateral view; 23–24: Ratsa alexandraria: 23a—male armature, 23b—aedeagus, 23c—VIII sternite, 23d—lateral view, 24a—female genitalia, lateral view, 24b—female genitalia, ventral view; 25—female genitalia of Ratsa? petitaria; 26—female genitalia of Xenochlorodes albicostaria. Scale bar, 1 mm.Published as part of Viidalepp, Jaan & Kostjuk, Igor, 2021, Taxonomic notes on two endemic geometrine genera from Middle Asia (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Geometrinae), pp. 137-144 in Zootaxa 5052 (1) on page 142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5052.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/556614
FIGURES 20–24. Male antennae. 20, P in Review of the Central Asian species of Phthorarcha Meyrick (Geometridae Alsophilinae) with description of a new species
FIGURES 20–24. Male antennae. 20, P. primigena; 21, P. haberhaueri; 22, P. ishkovi; 23, Alsophiloides acroama; 24, Chimaphila zabolnePublished as part of Kostjuk, Igor, Mironov, Vladimir G. & Viidalepp, Jaan, 2020, Review of the Central Asian species of Phthorarcha Meyrick (Geometridae Alsophilinae) with description of a new species, pp. 232-240 in Zootaxa 4861 (2) on page 235, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4861.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/441478
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