196,189 research outputs found
Dataset for: Evaluating the effect of textile material and structure for printable and wearable e-textiles
Dataset to support article "Evaluating the effect of textile material and structure for printable and wearable e-textiles" Komolafe, A., Glanc-Gostkiewicz, M., Nunes Matos, H. & Torah, R., 12 May 2021, (2021) In: IEEE Sensors Journal.</span
Dataset for the paper: Reliable UHF Long-Range Textile-Integrated RFID Tag based on a Compact Flexible Antenna Filament
Data supports the paper: Wagih, M.; Wei, Y.; Komolafe, A.; Torah, R.; Beeby, S. Reliable UHF Long-Range Textile-Integrated RFID Tag Based on a Compact Flexible Antenna Filament. Sensors 2020, 20, 3435.</span
Dataset for: Modelling Reliable Electrical Conductors for E-Textile Circuits on Polyimide Filaments
Dataset supports: Komolafe, A., Torah, R., Tudor, M., & Beeby, S. (2020). Modelling reliable electrical conductors for e-textile circuits on polyamide filaments. In E-Textiles 2019: International Conference on the Challenges, Opportunities, Innovations and Applications in Electronic Textiles. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI).</span
Dataset for: Influence of textile structure on the wearability of printed e-textiles
Dataset supports: Komolafe, A., Nunes‐matos, H., Glanc-Gostkiewicz, M., & Torah, R. (2020). Influence of textile structure on the wearability of printed e-textiles.
To achieve durable printed circuits on textiles, it is necessary to print low-cost polymer films that interface the fabric with the printed circuit. The film smooths the surface of the fabric to enable the printing of thin and flexible conductive films on the fabric. When printed, the thickness of the polymer films can dominate the fabric and limit the flexibility of the printed e-textile. This paper investigates the reduction of the polymer film thickness for printed and wearable e-textiles by controlling the thread count of the fabric using different blends of polyester/silk/cotton fabrics. A 50 µm thick polyurethane interface layer with a surface roughness, Ra value of 1.7 µm is reported on a 100% plain weave polyester fabric. The PU thickness is 4 times less than the state of the art and shows more than 80 % reduction in the proportion of interface material to fabric thickness of the printed e-textile. This minimizes the impact of the printed film on the fabric.</span
Position independent wearable 6.78 MHz near-field radiative wireless power transfer using electrically-small embroidered textile coils
Coupled wireless power transfer (WPT) has been widely used for near-field high-efficiency WPT applications. However, the efficiency of the WPT link is highly sensitive to separation and alignment, and is prone to over-coupling, making it unsuitable for mobile systems with unknown or loose coupling such as wearables. While ultra-high frequency (UHF) and microwave radiative WPT (0.3-3 GHz) enables meters-long separation between the transmitter and the receiver, free space propagation losses, and rectification inefficiencies, adversely limit the end-to-end efficiency of the WPT link. This work proposes radiative WPT, in the 6.78 MHz license-free band, based on resonant electrically small antennas fabricated using embroidered textile coils, tuned using L-matching networks. The proposed WPT system achieves a stable forward transmission of S21>–17 dB and S21>–28 dB, independent of coil, separation on the XZ and XY planes respectively, in a 27 m3 volume space. The presented approach demonstrates the highest WPT-link efficiency, and promises higher end-to-end efficiency, compared to UHF WPT
Reliable UHF long-range textile-integrated RFID tag based on a compact flexible antenna filament
This paper details the design, fabrication and testing of flexible textile-concealed Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags for wearable applications in a smart city/smart building environment. The proposed tag designs aim to reduce the overall footprint, enabling textile integration whilst maintaining the read range. The proposed RFID filament is less than 3.5 mm in width and 100 mm in length. The tag is based on an electrically small (0.0033λ 2) high-impedance planar dipole antenna with a tuning loop, maintaining a reflection coefficient less than −21 dB at 915 MHz, when matched to a commercial RFID chip mounted alongside the antenna. The antenna strip and the RFID chip are then encapsulated and integrated in a standard woven textile for wearable applications. The flexible antenna filament demonstrates a 1.8 dBi gain which shows a close agreement with the analytically calculated and numerically simulated gains. The range of the fabricated tags has been measured and a maximum read range of 8.2 m was recorded at 868 MHz Moreover, the tag’s maximum calculated range at 915 MHz is 18 m, which is much longer than the commercially available laundry tags of larger length and width, such as Invengo RFID tags. The reliability of the proposed RFID tags has been investigated using a series of tests replicating textile-based use case scenarios which demonstrates its suitability for practical deployment. Washing tests have shown that the textile-integrated encapsulated tags can be read after over 32 washing cycles, and that multiple tags can be read simultaneously while being washed. </p
Evaluating the effect of textile material and structure for printable and wearable e-textiles
During the fabrication of printed e-textile devices, it is often necessary to print a low-cost polymer interface layer to level the surface of the fabrics. The typical thickness of this interface layer is usually greater than the thickness of the fabric. This significantly affects the flexibility and wearability of the printed e-textile. This paper investigates the thickness reduction of the interface layer by studying the effect of the textile material and its thread count on the surface roughness and thickness of the printed interface. This is achieved by screen printing a polyurethane interface layer on fabrics of five different fabric materials and thread counts. The results show that the surface roughness of the fabrics and the printed interface layer thickness reduce at higher thread counts. More importantly, the thickness of the interface layer significantly reduces with the use of fabrics with high polyester content. A thick polyurethane interface layer with a surface roughness, value of is reported on a 100% plain weave polyester fabric. The PU thickness is 4 times less than the state of the art and shows more than 80 % reduction in the proportion of interface material to fabric thickness of the printed e-textile. This minimizes the impact of the printed film on the fabric.</p
Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011
This video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer
Optical packet switching over arbitrary physical topologies using the Manhattan street network : an evolutionary approach
Published in "Towards an Optical Internet", A. Jukan (Ed.). Optical packet switching over arbitrary physical topologies typically mandates complex routing schemes and the use of buffers to resolve the likely contentions. However, the relatively immature nature of optical logic devices and the limitations with optical buffering provide significant incentive to reduce the routing complexity and avoid optical domain contentions. This paper examines how the Manhattan Street Network (MSN) and a particular routing scheme may be used to facilitate optical packet switching over arbitrary physical topologies. A novel approach, genetic algorithms (GA), is applied to the problem of deploying the MSN (near) optimally in arbitrary physical topologies. A problem encoding is proposed and different implementations of GA described. The optimum GA parameters are empirically selected and GA is successfully used to deploy the MSN in physical topologies of up to 100 nodes. Favourable results are obtained. GA are also seen to out-perform other heuristics at deploying the MSN in arbitrary physical topologies for optical packet switching
"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States" By M. Carey.
"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States: containing bried sketches of the moral and political character of those states.
By M. Carey, member of the American philosophical, and of the American Antiquarian Society, and author of The Olive Branch, Cindiciae Hibernicae, essays on banking, on political economy, and on internal improvement.
To which are now added the English editor's comments on the subject; together with Important Advice to Emigrants, and Cautions Against Impositions Practiced in the Outports
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