130,854 research outputs found
Kraft und Wirklichkeit: Kants späte Theorie der Materie
Carrier M. Kraft und Wirklichkeit: Kants späte Theorie der Materie. In: Forum für Philosophie (Bad Homburg v. d. Höhe), ed. Übergang: Untersuchungen zum Spätwerk Immanuel Kants ; [vom 13. bis 15. Oktober 1989 fand in Bad Homburg eine Tagung des Forums für Philosophie Bad Homburg zu Kants Opus Postumum statt]. Frankfurt am Main: Klostermann; 1991: 208-230
Der Einsatz der Conjoint-Analyse in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken - Imagegewinn durch Dienstleistungsentwicklung "nahe am Kunden"
Hermelbracht A, Koeper B. Der Einsatz der Conjoint-Analyse in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken - Imagegewinn durch Dienstleistungsentwicklung "nahe am Kunden". In: Lülfing D, Siebert I, eds. "Geld ist rund und rollt weg, aber Bildung bleibt". 94. Deutscher Bibliothekartag in Düsseldorf 2005. Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie, Sonderheft. Vol 89. Frankfurt am Main: Klostermann; 2006: 78-92
Zur (Un-)Gerechtigkeit des Krieges. Einige systematische Überlegungen
Zanetti V. Zur (Un-)Gerechtigkeit des Krieges. Einige systematische Überlegungen. In: Kiesel D, Ferrari C, eds. Gerechter Krieg?. Erlanger Philosophie-Kolloquium Orient und Okzident. Vol 3. Frankfurt/Main: Klostermann; 2018: 191-210
41. Puelma Piwonka (Mario). Lucilius und Kallimachos. Zur Geschichte einer Gattung der hellenistisch-römischen Poesie. Frankfurt a/Main, V. Klostermann, 1949
M. D. 41. Puelma Piwonka (Mario). Lucilius und Kallimachos. Zur Geschichte einer Gattung der hellenistisch-römischen Poesie. Frankfurt a/Main, V. Klostermann, 1949. In: Revue des Études Grecques, tome 62, fascicule 291-293, Juillet-décembre 1949. p. 476
Heinz J. Armbrust / Gert Heine, Wer ist wer im Leben von Thomas Mann? Ein Personallexikon, Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main, 2008
Recensione a Heinz J. Armbrust / Gert Heine, Wer ist wer im Leben von Thomas Mann? Ein Personallexikon, Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main, 200
Task-dependent gaze effects in perceptual-cognitive skill research. A case for temporal demands?
Introduction
Current research shows that simplified response modes entail severe problems with the results’ external validity questioning the implications of research conducted so far (e.g., Savelsbergh, Williams, van der Kamp, & Ward, 2002). For example, Dicks, Button and Davids (2010) showed that soccer goalkeepers´ gaze behavior is affected by the degree of perception-action coupling, meaning, that goalkeepers looked at the penalty takers’ kinematics especially in experimental conditions requiring simplified response modes instead of actual actions. This finding was explained with specific functional requirements; however, a possible confounder might reside in different timing demands to be present in the different response modes tested by Dicks et al. (2010). Exactly this alternative explanation was tested in the current study and it was expected to find increased tracking of the opponents´ kinematics in test situations with lower timing demands.
Methods
Thirty-two sport science students had to verbally predict the outcome of beach-volleyball attacks presented in occluded video scenes in a condition with (TD) and without (nTD) timing demands (counter-balanced order) on a life-sized screen. The participants’ gaze behavior was measured with an integrated mobile eye-tracking system (EyeSeeCam, 220 Hz) and verbal responses were put down in writing. Gaze distribution to five cues (attacker, ball, future attacking position, setter and blocker) was calculated and aggregated as viewing times. The dependent measures were analyzed with repeated-measures ANOVAs and planned t-Tests.
Results
For viewing times, a significant main effect for cue was found (p .13) was revealed elucidating that, different than expected, increased tracking of the attacker and decreased allocations to the ball were found in the TD when compared to the nTD condition (all ps 0.42). Additional analyses of the gaze behavior as a function of response accuracy revealed that allocations at the attacker rather were associated with incorrect and allocations at the future attacking position rather were associated with correct decisions (all ps 0.53).
Discussion/Conclusion
The current results show that task-specific differences in gaze behavior (Dicks et al., 2010) cannot be explained by different timing demands. Instead, the differences in gaze behavior, indeed, seem to rely on different functional requirements for the visual system (vision for perception vs. vision for action, cf. Millner & Goodale, 2008). However, the underlying mechanisms of this distinction remain unclear and further research is required. Furthermore, the analyses of the gaze behavior as a function of response accuracy replicated earlier findings regarding the functionality of the proactive gaze anchoring (Hossner, Klostermann, Kredel, Schläppi-Lienhard, & Vater, 2016). It is speculated that this anchoring supports the peripheral perception of more than one objects for anticipation.
References
Dicks, M., Button, C., & Davids, K. (2010). Examination of gaze behaviors under in situ and video simulation task constraints reveals differences in information pickup for perception and action. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 72, 706-720.
Hossner, E.-J., Klostermann, A., Kredel, R., Schläppi-Lienhard, O., & Vater, C. (2016). Decision making and gaze strategies in beach volleyball defense: On expertise and the maximization of information. Manuscript in preparation.
Milner, A. D., & Goodale, M. A. (2008). Two visual systems re-viewed. Neuropsychologia, 46, 774-785.
Savelsbergh, G. J., Williams, A. M., Kamp, J. V. D., & Ward, P. (2002). Visual search, anticipation and expertise in soccer goalkeepers. Journal of Sports Sciences, 20, 279-287
Klostermann (D. Dr. Erich), Das Markusevangelium, zweite völlig neubearbeitete Auflage, Tübingen, J. C. B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck), 1926 (Handbuch zum Neuen Testament, publié par Hans Lietzmann, N° 3)
Goguel Maurice. Klostermann (D. Dr. Erich), Das Markusevangelium, zweite völlig neubearbeitete Auflage, Tübingen, J. C. B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck), 1926 (Handbuch zum Neuen Testament, publié par Hans Lietzmann, N° 3). In: Revue d'histoire et de philosophie religieuses, 6e année n°3, Mai-juin 1926. pp. 294-295
- Vom Nachrum. Beiträge zur Lübecker Thomas-Mann-Festwoche 2005, hrsg. von R. Wimmer / H. Wisskirchen, (Thomas-Mann-Studien, XXXVII), Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main, 2007
Recensione a: - Vom Nachrum. Beiträge zur Lübecker Thomas-Mann-Festwoche 2005, hrsg. von R. Wimmer / H. Wisskirchen, (Thomas-Mann-Studien, XXXVII), Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main, 200
MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
Information overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
Work as Total Reason for Being: Heidegger and Jünger’s 'Der Arbeiter'
This article examines Heidegger’s reading of Ernst Jünger’s 1932 Der Arbeiter by making appeal not only to Heidegger’s remarks on the work (and its associated text “Die totale Mobilmachung”) scattered in various texts, but by concentrating on Heidegger’s now‐available seminar notes and marginal notes to his actual copy of the text. Heidegger held two seminars on Der Arbeiter, one shortly after its publication and one in 1938, which show his close confrontation not only with Jünger’s reading of Nietzsche, but also Heidegger’s own Nietzsche examination. The article shows how Heidegger distinguishes himself from Jünger by, on the one hand, seeing Der Arbeiter as very much a product of its time and, on the other, identifying a prescience in Nietzsche of a Europe and planetary phenomenon (globalisation) yet to come. This is accomplished in the naming of the triad of Bolshevism, fascism (Nazism), and Americanism metaphysically as the singularity of “world democracy”, and as an entirely nihilistic phenomenon. The article therefore relates the confrontation of these two thinkers with the third (Nietzsche) to issues of the demand for justice, democracy, and the will to power in contemporary economic and political developments, as well as to wider themes in Heidegger’s thought of the end (or consummation) of metaphysics, the will to power, and valuation
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