556,335 research outputs found

    A Tripartite Post-Recession Rebalancing

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    In this latest Advance & Rutgers Report, entitled “A Tripartite Post-Recession Rebalancing,” Dean James W. Hughes and Professor Joseph J. Seneca deliver an incisive assessment of the current market conditions and obstacles in the path of our economic recovery. They offer a statistical cautionary tale that the private and public sector need to hear and acknowledge in order for the economy to make continued progress.This report was published as Issue Paper Number 7, November 2011, in Advance & Rutgers Report

    A generalized method to optimize acoustic intensity field by using source array

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    Acoustically bright zone is defined as a zone where the listener can acquire better sound quality than others. The acoustically bright zone can be generated by improving a desired acoustic variable on a selected zone, and the `zone control’ can be done by controlling multiple sources. Among many possible definitions on the acoustic variables, acoustic intensity is tried as an objective function to enhance the sound power radiation into the listening area. In previous work, acoustic intensity projected to a direction is considered as object function[J.-W. Choi and Y. –H. Kim, “Acoustic intensity optimization using source array,” in Proc. Inter-noise 2003, N777], so that one can maximize acoustic intensity component propagates to the desired direction. This approach shows that acoustic intensity field can be manipulated into a desired direction using a small number of sources, but it sometimes fails to control the direction of intensity. Extending this work, this paper presents a generalized method that can also manipulate the propagating direction of wave front. By employing normalized transfer functions between the multiple sources and measurement points during the optimization process, the directional characteristics of intensity field can be improved

    Symplocarpus koreanus J. S. Lee, S. H. Kim & S. C. Kim 2021

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    Symplocarpus koreanus J.S. Lee, S.H. Kim & S.C. Kim (2021: 2) Isotype: KOREA, Gangwon-do: Chuncheon-si, Sabuk-myeon, Goseong-ri, Mt. Yonghwasan, 21 March 2020, S. C. Kim 200321500 (NIBRVP815477; Fig. 1 -23). Paratypes: KOREA, Gyeonggi-do: Gapyeong-gun, Buk-myeon, Baekdun-ri, Mt. Yeoninsan, 3 May 2013, W. B . Lee s.n. (NIBRVP517078); Gapyeong-gun, Oeseo-myeon, Mt. Hwayasan, 26 June 2007, W. K. Paik VP-KB-377062-0173 (NIBRVP815507); Gapyeonggun, Sang-myeon, Haenghyeon-ri, Mt. Chungnyeongsan, 31 March 2012, J. H . Kim, Y. J. Kim & I. S. Yoon KIMJH12006 (3 sheets, NIBRVP355001); Gapyeong-gun, Sang-myeon, Haenghyeon-ri, Mt. Chungnyeongsan, 29 March 2016, G. H . Nam, J. H. Kim & J. K. Hong L 16001 (NIBRVP550794); Gapyeong-gun, Seorak-myeon, Mt. Yumyeongsan, 4 April 2008, B. K . Kwon 080404-375 (NIBRVP532404); Gapyeong-gun, Seorak-myeon, Mt. Yumyeongsan, 4 April 2008, G. Y . Chung ANH-en-080404- 001 (NIBRVP197125); Hanam-si, Baealmi-dong, Mt. Geomdansan, 3 April 2007, J. O . Hyun, H. K. Park & J. A. Eom VP-NAPI-377054-092 (NIBRVP111433); Namyangju-si, Hwado-eup, Mt. Cheonmasan, 15 April 2007, W. K . Paik VP-KB-377061-0133 (NIBRVP815506); Namyangju-si, Hwado-eup, Mt. Cheonmasan, 22 March 2013, Song et al. s.n. (NIBRVP464822); Namyangjusi, Onam-eup, Onam-ri, Mt. Cheonmasan, 6 April 2009, G. H . Nam, M. H. Kim & J. H. Lee VS 15 (NIBRVP206699); Namyangjusi, Onam-eup, Onam-ri, Mt. Cheonmasan, 6 April 2009, G. H . Nam, M. H. Kim & J. H. Lee VS16 (2 sheets, NIBRVP206700); Namyangju-si, Mt. Chungnyeongsan, 28 March 1999, S. P . Hong & K. W. Park 411 (NIBRVP102296). Gangwon-do: Cheorwon-gun, Geunnam-myeon, Mt. Gwangdeoksan, 12 May 1997, S. P . Hong & H. S. Choi 99 (NIBRVP102297); Donghae-si, Bugok-dong, Mita Temple, 26 April 2011, G. H . Nam & W. J. Jeong SHY2-34 (NIBRVP284290); Gangneung-si, Wangsan-myeon, Mt. Hwaranbong, 30 April 2009, J. H . Kim & H. J. Kim VP-KB-0904-0071 (NIBRVP318582); Hwacheon-gun, Mt. Baekjeoksan, 24 May 2000, K . Ch. Yang & J. D. Jung s.n. (NIBRVP102304, NIBRVP102305); Hwacheon-gun, Mt. Baekjeoksan, 3 August 2000, J. H . Kim & D. K. Kim 49 (NIBRVP102307); Hwacheon-gun, Sanae-myeon, Mt. Gwangdoeksan, 7 April 2009, G. H . Nam, M. H. Kim & J. H. Lee VS24 (2 sheets, NIBRVP206708); Hwacheon-gun, Sanae-myeon, Mt. Gwangdoeksan, 7 April 2009, G. H . Nam, M. H. Kim & J. H. Lee VS25 (2 sheets; NIBRVP206709). Chungcheongbuk-do: Danyang-gun, Gagok-myeon, Mt. Sobaecksan, 17 May 1999, C. W . Park, H. W. Lee & J. Koh 10315 (NIBRVP815505); Danyang-gun, Gagok-myeon, Mt. Sobaeksan, 20 April 2007, G. Y . Chung ANH-en-070420-013 (NIBRVP121631). Jeollabuk-do: Jangsu-gun, Gyenam-myeon, Jangan-ri, 21 September 1997, B. Y . Sun & C. H. Kim 10361 (NIBRVP815504); Jangsu-gun, Gyenam-myeon, Mt. Jangansan, 19 May 2007, B. Y . Sun 2271 (NIBRVP128343); Jangsu-gun, Gyenam-myeon, Mt. Jangansan, 19 June 2009, J. K . Ahn, S. J. Lee & Y. W. Lee CH 40006 (NIBRVP266477); Jangsu-gun, Gyenammyeon, Mt. Jangansan, 19 June 2009, J. K . Ahn, S. J. Lee & Y. W. Lee CH 40239 (NIBRVP266707); Jinan-gun, Jucheon-myeon, Daebul-ri, Mt. Unjangsan, without date, C. H . Kim & S. H. Lee 50051 (3 sheets, NIBRVP537859). Gyeongsangnam-do: Geochanggun, Buksang-myeon, Mt. Deogyusan hyangjeokbong-satgatgoljae, 31 May 2006, B. Y . Sun 1577 (4 sheets, NIBRVP119643). Note: The holotype is deposited in SKK.Published as part of Jang, Hyun-Do, Hyun, Chang-Woo, Ryu, Seah & Lee, Sang-Jun, 2022, Type specimens of vascular plants in the herbarium of the National Institute of Biological Resources (II), pp. 229-243 in Phytotaxa 539 (3) on page 237, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/636408

    Source codes of network simulator for testing adaptive centralized random access

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    This data set contains the source codes for the simulations presented in the paper. J. Kim, and D. Laurenson, and J. Thompson, "Adaptive Centralized Random Access for Collision Free Wireless Local Area Networks" IEEE Access, March 2019. This software was developed based on the Network Simulator (NS) open source. It requires to download the NS-3.25 as a prerequisite. This can be downloaded at www.nsnam.orgThis data set contains the source codes for the simulations presented in the paper. - J. Kim, and D. Laurenson, and J. Thompson, "Adaptive Centralized Random Access for Collision Free Wireless Local Area Networks" IEEE Access, March 2019. Contents 1. readme.txt - this file. 2. avba_demo.tgz - archive containing source code files, test file, and shell script files for changing simulation parameter

    Author Correction: Evaluation of skin cancer resection guide using hyper‑realistic in‑vitro phantom fabricated by 3D printing

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    The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Taehun Kim which was incorrectly given as Teahun Kim. The original Article has been corrected

    The Receding Metropolitan Perimeter: A New Postsuburban Demographic Normal

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    The report traces population changes for two time periods: 1950 to 1980, reflecting the nation’s unprecedented postwar suburbanization, and 2010 to 2013, for the recovery period to date from aftershocks of the Great 2007-2009 Recession. The decades between the two time periods analyzed – the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s – are also examined for the influence of overall regional growth, age-structure variations and immigration levels on population change. Twenty-seven of the suburban-ring counties in the four states witnessed explosive growth in the 30-year period from 1950 to 1980, gaining more than 5.3 million residents, and nearly doubling their population. By contrast, the regional core of eight urban counties in New York and New Jersey contracted sharply during the same period, losing nearly a million people. Then, during the 2010–2013 period, the trend reversed: the regional core grew at a rate more than double that of the suburban ring, adding 85,284 persons per year. The regional core accounted for most of the total population growth, a phenomenon unparalleled since World War II. All of the suburban counties with population losses were on the metropolitan outer ring with the exception of Monmouth County, which suffered impacts from Superstorm Sandy. The authors insistently caution that this shift in population growth is not necessarily a long-term change since the latest time period is so limited. However, the data suggest a change of the crest of the wave nature indicating that the multidecade pattern of further growth on the perimeter of the region out has shifted. The report also discusses the influence of young adults’ locational preferences for urban lifestyle and workplace choices post-2000 as one contributing factor to these shifting population patterns

    Solar Power in the Garden State

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    This special issue on energy and solar power in New Jersey was made possible because of the extensive portfolio of research centers and institutes at the Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy. Dr. Frank A. Felder, an Associate Research Professor, has been director of the School’s Center for Energy, Economic & Environmental Policy (CEEEP) since 2006. Frank is a nuclear engineer with a PhD degree from MIT, and he, along with his CEEEP colleague, Shankar N. Chandramowli, coauthored the main article in this issue of the Advance & Rutgers Report. CEEEP has worked extensively with the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities on projects, including New Jersey’s current Energy Master Plan.Shining Brightly: Bloustein's Centers of Excellence / by James W. Hughes and Joseph S. Seneca -- Solar Power in the Garden States / by Shankar N. Chandramowli and Frank A. Felder.Guest contributors include Shankar N. Chandramowli and Frank A. Felder, PhD, Director—Center for Energy, Economic and Environmental Policy at the Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public PolicyReports published as Issue Paper Number 5, May 2011, in Advance & Rutgers Report, Special Issue

    Author Correction: Establishment and equilibrium levels of deleterious mutations in large populations (Scientific Reports, (2019), 9, 1, (10384), 10.1038/s41598-019-46803-7)

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    The original version of this Article contained errors. Affiliations 1 and 2 were reversed. Secondly, Affiliation 7 was incorrectly given as ‘Institute for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Department of Immunology, and SAMRC Extramural Unit for Stem Cell Research and Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0084, South Africa’. Thirdly, an affiliation was omitted for the author Michael S. Pepper, which is now listed as Affiliation 8. Fourthly, Affiliation 1 was omitted for the author Johan W. Viljoen. Finally, Augustinus J. van Zyl was incorrectly affiliated with ‘Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS ‘Burlo Garofolo’, Trieste, Italy.’ The correct author affiliations are listed below: Affiliation 1: Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, EBIT, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0028, South Africa Johan W. Viljoen and J. Pieter de Villiers Affiliation 2: Development, Research and Technology Department, Hensoldt Optronics, Centu..

    Impact of resistance to first-line and injectable drugs on treatment outcomes in MDR-TB

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    Recently, resistance to additional first-line and injectable drugs was reported to be an independent risk factor for adverse outcomes in multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis (TB) patients. The aim of the present study was to confirm these observations in MDR-TB patients without Hill infection. MDR-TB patients treated at a tertiary referral hospital in South Korea between January 1996 and December 2005 were included. The unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios of adverse treatment outcome were calculated for resistance to each drug and combination of drugs using simple or multiple logistic regressions. None of the resistance to additional first-line or injectable drugs was associated with higher odds for adverse treatment outcome in 155 MDR but nonextensively drug-resistant (non-XDR) TB patients. However, streptomycin resistance was associated with 12 times the odds for adverse treatment outcome in 42 extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB patients. Neither combinations of first-line drugs nor those of injectable drugs were associated with increased odds for adverse treatment outcomes in non-XDR MDR-TB patients or XDR-TB patients. Only streptomycin resistance among the first-line or injectable drugs was associated with adverse treatment outcomes in extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients without HIV infection.The present study was funded by grant 04-2006-115-0 from the Seoul National University College of Medicine Research Fund (Seoul, Republic of Korea).Kim DH, 2008, AM J RESP CRIT CARE, V178, P1075, DOI 10.1164/rccm.200801-132OCMigliori GB, 2008, EUR RESPIR J, V31, P1155, DOI 10.1183/09031936.00028708Blaas SH, 2008, BMC INFECT DIS, V8, DOI 10.1186/1471-2334-8-60Yu MC, 2008, EMERG INFECT DIS, V14, P849Jeon CY, 2008, CLIN INFECT DIS, V46, P42, DOI 10.1086/524017Kim HR, 2007, CLIN INFECT DIS, V45, P1290, DOI 10.1086/522537Migliori GB, 2007, EUR RESPIR J, V30, P623, DOI 10.1183/09031936.00077307Hamilton CD, 2007, CLIN INFECT DIS, V45, P338, DOI 10.1086/519292Gandhi NR, 2006, LANCET, V368, P1575, DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69573-1Raviglione M, 2006, INT J TUBERC LUNG D, V10, P1185Kim HJ, 2006, EUR RESPIR J, V28, P576, DOI 10.1183/09031936.06.00023006*CDCP, 2006, MMWR-MORBID MORTAL W, V55, P301*WHO, 2006, WKLY EPIDEMIOL REC, V81, P430Laserson KF, 2005, INT J TUBERC LUNG D, V9, P640Ho YII, 1997, J ANTIMICROB CHEMOTH, V40, P27HEIFETS L, 1989, ANTIMICROB AGENTS CH, V33, P1298WAYNE LG, 1974, AM REV RESPIR DIS, V109, P147

    Portrait of Kim Beazley [picture] /

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    Title from inscription on reverse.; Inscriptions: "Dwyer Canberra" --Embossed lower right corner. "Kim Beazley, Fremantle" --In ink on reverse. "Copyright retained by L. J. Dwyer, Canberra" --Stamped on reverse.; Condition good.; Part of a collection of photographs relating to Canberra buildings, important visitors, diplomatic staff and functions, Parliamentary occasions and parliamentarians, local events, weddings and other social functions
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