6 research outputs found
Magnetic and transport behavior of Af-coupled layers with a limited number of repetitions
No full text\u3cp\u3eWe investigated the magnetization behavior of [(Co/Pd)4-Ru]x samples with perpendicular anisotropy and a limited number of repetitions (x=1,..22). In these systems the Co/Pd multilayers behave as single magnetic entices. A detailed analysis and comparison of the magnetization curves observed by MOKE and VSM permits us to observe the magnetization reversal and hysteresis of the individual layers and to determine the antiferromagnetic coupling J between each pair of layers. A gradual increase in J is observed in all samples when going from the bottom layer to the top layer. Magnetoresistance curves show the same sharp transitions as the magnetization curves. A clear distinction can be made between an outer layer and an inner layer. These results will be compared with model calculations.\u3c/p\u3
Electron-paramagnetic-resonance study of s-d exchange in lead tin manganese telluiride
No full textElectron-paramagnetic-resonance (EPR) measurements were performed in the temperature range T=1.3–100 K in samples of the semimagnetic Pb1-x-ySnyMnxTe semiconductor with carrier concentrations p=1.6×1019-1.4×1021 cm-3. Magnetization and Hall effect were also measured. Compositions in the range 0.1
The abdominal manifestations of the antiphospholipid syndrome
No full textObjectives. To study the abdominal manifestations of the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Methods. We reviewed the medical literature from 1968 to 2006 using MEDLINE and the key words: APS, anticardiolipin antibodies, lupus anticoagulant, antiphospholipid (aPL) antibodies, catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome, liver, hepatic biliary, pancreas, spleen, gastrointestinal and abdominal. Results. Liver involvement is the most frequent abdominal manifestation associated with APS. Various hepatic manifestations have been reported including Budd-Chiari syndrome, hepatic-veno-occlusive disease and occlusion of small hepatic veins, nodular regenerative hyperplasia, hepatic infarction, cirrhosis, portal hypertension, autoimmune hepatitis and biliary cirrhosis. Acute intestinal infarction, intestinal angina, and intestinal bleeding have also been reported in association with aPL in addition to few sporadic cases of splenic infarction and acute pancreatitis. Conclusion. A high index of suspicion for any signs of abdominal involvement should be considered in patients with APS. In addition screening for aPL should be carried out in patients who present with hepatic vein occlusion and unexplained signs of intestinal angina. © The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. 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Palaeoceanography of the holocene and late-glacial N.E. Atlantic: development and application of biomarker proxies of environmental change
No full textThe aim of this thesis is to develop and apply novel climate proxies to understand the palaeoceanographic evolution of the N.E. Atlantic during the late-Glacial and Holocene. The proxies investigated are based on organic molecular compounds called lipid biomarkers and bulk organic matter properties. The primary focus is on long-chain alkenones, molecules which have been extensively used in mid and low latitude open oceans to reconstruct sea surface temperatures (SSTs) during the Quaternary. Thus, the relative abundance of some alkenones is related to the growth temperature of the algae at the time of the biosynthesis of these molecules (expressed in the U(^K)(_37) and U(^K)(_37)’ indices). In high latitudes and coastal environments, the temperature dependence of alkenones is controversial, and the potential environmental information from alkenones is not yet well understood. In such locations there is increasing abundance of the C(_37:4) alkenone (quantified as %C(_37:4)). The presence of this component has been related to changes in the relative budget of freshwater in the surface ocean. A central aim of this thesis is to carry out an empirical investigation to find out the key environmental factors that control %C(_37:4) to assess its potential as a palaeoceanographic proxy. Research was conducted in the Nordic Seas and N.W. Scotland using samples from the water column, surficial sediment and sediment cores. The research undertaken can be broken down in three main sections: Alkenone distributions in the Nordic Seas. The aim was to clarify and extend the application of alkenones as palaeoceanographic proxies in subpolar to polar environments. Samples of filtered sea surface POM were analysed and extremely high %C(_37:4) values (up to 77%) were measured in polar waters (up to 80% sea-ice cover). Values of %C(_37:4) across the Nordic Seas showed a strong association with water mass type. A combined data-set revealed a stronger correlation of %C(_37:4) to sea surface salinity' (SSS, R(^2) = 0.72) than to SST (R(^2) = 0.5). However, scatter was observed in the relationship of %C(_37:4) to SSS, preventing confirmation of %C(_37:4) as a palaeo-SSS proxy. Values of %C(_37:4) in sea surface POM were high compared to surficial sediments. We discount preferential degradation of the %C(_37:4) alkenone and invoke dilution of the %C(_37:4) signal in sea surface sediments by advected allochthonous matter to explain this. The POM filter data suggest that, overall, U(^K)(_37) is a more appropriate SST index for the Nordic Seas than U(^K)(_37) '. Examination of the scatter in the U(^K)(_37) ' versus SST relationship, shows that regions in the south of the Nordic Seas (including the Icelandic shelf) may yield reliable, alkenone based, palaeoceanographic reconstructions. Comparison of %C(_37:4) distributions with dinocyst proxies in a late Holocene core from the Barents Sea suggests %C(_37:4) may be a general marker for the influence of arctic/polar water in palaeoceanographic reconstructions. The palaeoceanography of the Icelandic shelf iox. the post-Glacial period (0-15 kyr BP) was reconstructed from alkenone indices measured in three cores collected N and W of Iceland. One of the cores, JR51-GC35, contained a continuous record of Holocene sedimentation spanning 0 - 10.1 kyr BP. Superimposed on a general Holocene cooling trend in core JR5I-GC35 were millennial scale oscillations of ~2 C. The timing of the oscillations was in close agreement with the variability in IRD records from the East Greenland shelf and the timing of glacier advances in northern Iceland. A comparison of the U(^K)(_37) -SST records from JR51-GC35 and a published core from the eastern Nordic Seas (MD952011) showed significant differences (superimposed on the general trend) in the timing of millennial scale climate events. This illustrates that Holocene climate evolution in the Nordic Seas was more complex than previously suggested, with significant climatic differences between the eastern and western Nordic Seas caused by the differential variability of the Irminger and Norwegian Currents with time.The potential application for reconstructing past sea-level changes in NW. Scotland of lipid biomarkers (alkenones, n-alkanes and chlorophyll derivatives), and bulk organic parameters (%TOC, C(_nrg)/N) was assessed by a survey of modern basins (at different stages of isolation from the sea) and fossil basins (with known sea-level histories). A logit regression analysis of all the sediment samples was employed to find which of the biomarkers or bulk organic measurements could reliably characterize the sediment samples in terms of a marine/brackish or isolated/lacustrine origin. The results suggested an excellent efficiency for the alkenone index %C(_37:4) at predicting the depositional origin of the sediments. This study suggests alkenones could be used as an indicator of sea-level change in fossil isolation basins
0007
No full textPACE EIGHT
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Krniii-.* lhal **n. ri--.., .-r.il, w-IHi s |s.p
ulatlon uf mil; Illi.lSK) (ample. Hut
there wn« dUplayetl 1ln- problem w-hlih
t'OKfroli,* all t.f i|* i-Artlnlly today. 1«H
In a imi.-h grvii'iir ini*n*tire at * laier
dale
, the l
■llu-
mid It I
sll- h I
-nieth
.V.I Met
(Damn
Mi
■ n.l Mt* i' *K S»
Me.
\I M -itori,-
Mr*
ri 1 hunlar*
KaW
■ rd K-.-hhlel
M-.
\*. sn '-.-.1 -iked
F>mt
• .-s Fdiia h.m.-an
\t*t
.i- n I'mi'sn
\->h
i- u.lsnn
\l*.
K M rin.ll.-r
Mrs
1 F ne.tler
W
hln-.sn
K t
Crownln*hl-.id
M I
de Hoog
Mir
H Wi.d.-m
Pslo
Vile I'll -V hi..' \.
.!•
P « Meaeker
Mi*
■ K II .*n r v
old Mini a ti-tt
■owing wciiid hum
Ki ■• If li; flrv liaelf
leu* Eo n.lnpt Itself In different
•n lie* Its *nlut< tu the htiinan
.Ikht Tin- man with n i-amem adjuat*
the focila nf hi* (fiiars hy alldllig 11 HUD
fiirwant and l-s.k Tbe leasee of (hr
;--, human ryt 1>y ■■hanging their t-urva
j.' tiirv*. allow *.f iini*jr4woaalng ai One print
sli lii'-bea fn*in :..- nose and In a frai*
tlon of a act*.ni.1 i.< i.Hik up nml i.n
priitiahly nfn mllea lu a mountain |s*al
thai lli ai. Uinta,ii 1* in Irutj - alurn
f<*rua l'1ti*t*u*-i;ii Ifffeaa
NEGLECTED FOODS.
Th.i. Mor« Lib*r*l U*a Would b* a
M*lp In Ho,
"I had , I-H.-aI thnt area from liehlisl
i'i.- lin.-* n,..l n*Bnlu lUOIi-d It fr.mi tin
niltitl able 1 ftiuml Ihul every vlllnge
' wllll rt n.-epil.iii ..r ,*.i -mail ini...
had iMfit ini.*rly .iei.[i..j.sl Tlie tier I
matin hmi ,*rit|,il bntlerliig rami., hn.l
' ' destpoy**-' «"«i bunted »tli*i*e*. bad ir. '
, ' ele.1 everything tu lhe gmiiiitl. bail g-itli i
re*1 up nil ibe ageh-ullui-e imidniieiistj ,
liur-ned ihi-m. had >
id bsd rtliKive.1 i* |
in open si'llniea and
I a ken nl animal*
Ihe male [wri'iili uf the ptrpulnEb.il lie I
tween the ngea of eighteen and sli i * .
live year*
"That U only our. nf the |u-nl>lcm* nl
Frain-e Thai 1. hut a sample nf wba' ;
w-e ba»e l» eii^n-i from practl- ally the j
entir,- men Tbe eugt of reba'illlULlt.ii |
runs Lul ii Qg-iri*. which abould ■Utile
all eir-epl Aiui-rlrnii* and iwrhap* I
Am erica IIS e*C1l In the lar*** flgurea In I
whi.-h we base be***un t«> Uilnk
"1 made a rough .,-i:11:*.*.:*> of the Im
im-dlale alUHUUI of money rr*t-Ul**o<l 1" !
rehabilitate thai little parcel t.f popu
lalliiti To suplH.rt IbetU fur one year |
Acio... IPp nadatSSi Ih.l A„„,p.„ ,IPI'i".l'IPll'-«.vlipll,plrlin|.lprpp..l. |
pp^N,,-,..,. u..a i«na,i, Uiii„„i .r. ■•• a"- '<"•" "!' nastswl Us4<rt lipp.
turnip tOtj**, i-a.llnh lops, inuatsnl planla.
sorrel an.l chick [s*«a a-noiiK the vi-gi*
tables and the cbe**se product tbal ran
be extracted from whey.
The greeaa u-entlone.1 may all t*e
nnikeil like iplnach or ihey may i**-
made Into delirious cream aaeups, S*
they hnv,. laeeu for centuries by Euro
l-rsaii bousewlTes Enough sorrel grow*
lu lhe aierugs. vncaltt lot In erery city
to luskc many pure.**, or rream sotips
Chick la-ss are an liutj-lttoun an b**aOa
and when set-ted III B broth are Just aa
They alnu
W made luti
get i hem 1*S.'k lu the point
where they may get the land Into cultl
I retina and <*v*i Into self aupiHirt, would
] run aomewrhere from aeven to ten ml
< llona nf dollars. AJlogetber lhe north
-it Prance i» probably fared with a i>*
tal eipt-ndlture f*>r rvhahlHtntlmi whl.li
w|t] run a billion and a half dollar*
"Then, la aim a further field In
Pram-e, and thai Li the children Tbe
orphan* .if Pruire Imrrflie day liy day
That *er* l.e In >mr whlrh prvihahl,
tu U ihe it ttjont nearly to the head ...'
eierr AUrrti ma tiian any other
l.
M.
HALLLM
m i :it
II l\T 1 \IUHt
■*.*,»
Uner^.n -sirc-t
U.-i
nlHi.t
,-ie a .-,,,,1 i*re*s.
Inn
lit
i..|«M i*.,rU gimran.
|M*J
The Red Ctumm In perlia[-a foundtd
fniidaiuenlatly fur the and cum
Heillsh lop- snd loustard lenves mab* ' fm n, mMim ,.,,, wt} are m.t Oghllhg
■heap «n,l n-fMbtlUb salail ,,,,,, w-r nloljr ,„r ,,,,. ,,lrr,.t rm,.,P,„ ,
.if battle. We art* fighting here fotf In
nniirij gnatar ubje«flTsa, and the** Is
no atipport thst un Im* given in iln-
" ! American Ideni. m [be American <.l.)i-
**■■'! ils-e of HiI*T wnr l-etter ami jcrenlt-i
'n* '■ thai, n |.r..per in-,; mi I i*.i i f]»n uf thai able
Pr.if****t>T Mnry F Etansch 111 a It
lure ai ih.- l iiiverali- uf Wnsbtitgi
ta*** num.- bin,, about home t-eoniniili
line of whl.li was lhal luuds In ahalh
iiailSi thus aaiillig im* Ai,..it»'
i inn ikit n t***rs|< "-" f"* "f *i.) si.nl i
* tlin
;l, ftvlll
Sew i*i,
- n*> short.-n'nin fur |ia
MAKL- UP YOUK OWN'
PARTY
1 uf our L-IMllr.ii1l..n whl.lt Mrra t*e!lo
1* iiHlny lni|H-rili-.| U i- an- tight t-
Bgnllisl i,n i'i ii'ill i win, had Ih-.ui
il.irtiliajif.il i.'ttli n |.bti..n»phr. With
' Idea f«r wbk.-li th.-re in no m»iii tn tt
I world With tm. )[ la n lis!ton ohnex>
.Ith tin- single 1,1,-s thnt .iinlinl
BtTUI
i,da ti
Idual
nf lhe
V 111.
.rid
IJ o.tlon
I- of the
I 'llallfli'i. 1
" I""
III
old
IOU*.
Mjie* lu
Tttnutin
* I.,
*l'l-
dnlnirm
liIMi*
M
>l V
IIN
ROM,
tt
wiliKIHK
lepltone
IU-.I**
.Mil
iTtllFl*.
"Dur i-o.iteutl.Hi of i-1vIUxbU..ii lies In
lhe li-mperllig uf the struggle fur ells,
.-U<e ll) Hit- .iirr of the lu-lj.l,.*.* Tti.
Hiirvlvnl of the stm»B. thr devetlup HI
, ..f lhe IndlMilnn] in,ml be Icmiienil »i
! .'Im* in- return "■I"*' year* in mir e|*i
j lUnlloh While tbe ited lh... del .Us-*
llnelf to lhe Htrein-tb*-tiliik- ..f ihe
I -in.lijt to tbe sll|.|H.rt oT lhe soldier ll
In a (lul* of lite Ileal ■'pttss In Hill llir
thai port of Alni-tl.nn i-liarii. let *-..!
AJlicr-I'-an idenl vrlileh .lands tot llu
care of the tirlplexs '
SILK SALE
Special Clearance Silk Sale on Sport
Pongees and Poplins
.—A special low price on these goods of 1.50 a
yard—all this season's latest styles and newest designs. You can well afford
one of these handsome printed pongees at this very low price. Styles are the
latest coin and hloek patterns, oriental designs and colorings and sport stripes.
Sport Silk Poplins
Beautiful, fine quality, with a shimmer of sifvttT that makes them very desirable for skirts and dresses, worth
nearly double tlie sale price; light
grounds only—nn sale at 1 a yard.
SEE WINDOW DISPLAY
Pictorial Review Patterns,
Monthly Sheets and Magazine for
July Now Ready
\\v ...til w.nr aiicrial attciilion to the Pictorial Magazine. It is one of lhe
aiia|i|ii<'ai ami lu-at -i\lc magazines mi lhe markel Read the new siory, "Tha
r.mki-n i .au-. ' 1>> llu- author nf "The Mississippi Bubble," etc . rttnerson Hough
■ask nt Ihs pattern fiuiiiu*r about the special offer Pictorial Review and Fashion l'..,i.k. I,..lb ii.r .'.a,
Silk Bloom Petticoats
Just ripened, a lar*"**t invoice of these beautiful skirts, direct from the inanu-
l.ictuier l'c-r-*.i:tn>*. I\iislrv. coin spots in medium and dark colored grounds and
*..,l)d shade** in re>t*da. «-lit rose, ivory, white, tan. old cold, Belgian and royal
blur The-\ have all the appearance "f cliitTi.n taffeta, light weight and fine silk
faMsh, 1.50 each—in Japanese crepes and
j -™ r m a |.ir^c assortment ni patterns, new
middy cloth; new shades, in blazer -tripes, new figures, blocks, checks, bro
ken plaids and Oxfords. Panamas, bas
kct weaves, from 25c to 45c.
Heavy Sport
Suiting's
stripes, pink and white, viole, and white,
viole, and black, grey and white, old
blue, royal bice.
Japanese Crepes
A mil :i-*->rluieni m solid shades, ne**.
blue**. "Id 'use. olne .md reseda, preens,
tan. browns, ..tripes in narrow and wide
stnj.es. hla. ks and plaid**, in latest color
I'ombin.itHni*-. special, _'x \.ird
OPENING SALE PRICES
Parasols
SPECIAL SALE PRICE
(lor new spring linc*now ready, new
s'i.lor combinations in plaids, stripes,
cm spots and cubist dcsipns; solid
shades with neat borders, ponpee, while.
black, black and white stripes, new stvle
bandies. See the new short handles, silk
cord loops.
fflendenhall (jl
'\fiALO ALT
Luke’s use of the Old Testament in Luke 22-23
No full textWhile Luke understands Jesus' suffering and death as the fulfillment of OT prophecy, he does not use many OT quotations or allusions to express this fact in his passion narrative. The question arises: How does Luke use the OT in his passion narrative, especially to show prophetic fulfillment?This study seeks to answer this question through an identification and analysis of the OT quotations, allusions, ideas, and stylistic elements in Luke 22-23. The criteria for identification and critical analysis are gathered from studying the history of scholarship on the subject from the Reformation to 1972.Our findings are that Luke presents the fulfillment of the key OT prophecy in his passion narrative, Is. 53:12/Lk. 22:37, through a thematic development of various aspects of its message. Other OT quotes, allusions, ideas, and stylistic elements contribute to the development of this theme. Luke's approach to the OT is Christocentric both in the sense that all the quotations and most of the allusions occur in the reported words of Jesus, and in the sense that most of Luke's OT material refers to the OT promises of a suffering and glorified Messiah. OT ideas also occur mainly in the reported words of Jesus and the OT stylistic elements are best understood as examples of LXX style imitation. We found that Luke's lack of allusions and quotations was probably due to his desire to have his readers relive the fulfillment events of the Passion as they unfold in the narrative without being distracted by editorial fulfillment proof~texts. Yet, at the same time Luke, the Christian theologian to the Gentiles, did make extensive use of the OT. With a Christocentric interpretational approach to understanding OT prophecy and theological content within a salvation history framework, Luke shows how the OT was important to Gentile Christians
