87,902 research outputs found
Pseudoleptus avicennai Mahdavi & Kazemi & Mohammad-Doustaresharaf & Asadi 2023, sp. nov.
<i>Pseudoleptus avicennai</i> Mahdavi & Kazemi sp. nov. <p>(Figures 1–4)</p> <p> <b>Type material.</b> Holotype female and 2 paratype females, ex. <i>Cynodon dactylon</i> L. (Poaceae), Miankaleh Peninsula, Mazandaran Province, Iran, 36° 49′ 59′′ N, 53° 30′ 07′′ E; 15 April 2021, coll. F. Pazhum.</p> <p> <b>Type deposition.</b> Holotype female and one paratype female were deposited at SBUK, and one paratype female deposited at JAZM.</p>Published as part of <i>Mahdavi, Sayed Mosayeb, Kazemi, Shahrooz, Mohammad-Doustaresharaf, Mojtaba & Asadi, Mahdieh, 2023, A new mite species of Pseudoleptus Bruyant (Tenuipalpidae), and two new records (Tetranychidae, Linotetranidae) reported from the Caspian Sea coasts in Iran, pp. 419-428 in Zootaxa 5360 (3)</i> on page 421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.5, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10088565">http://zenodo.org/record/10088565</a>
Detection of Corrosion Defects in Steel Bridges by Machine Vision
Existing bridges are critical components of transportation infrastructure manly due to a huge volume of different corrosion. Corrosion reduced the performances of bridges and decrease their life services. Towards automatic detection of corrosion defects during inspections, a novel methodology is here proposed making use of machine vision concepts. Indeed, different types of corrosion can be detected by image processing techniques that can be an appropriate tool also for the prediction of the damage evolution in bridges. Clustering K-means algorithms on image segmentation have been used to classify corrosion defect levels
Laelaspis morazae Kazemi, 2015, sp. nov.
Laelaspis morazae sp. nov. (Figs 15–28) Diagnosis (adult female and male). Dorsal shield in female with 40 pairs of setae including three pairs of setae Px, and two unpaired Jx (39 pairs of setae in male, with only two pairs of Px, and three unpaired setae Jx); setae mostly subequal and relatively short, not reaching to following setal base; j 1 shortest, slightly shorter than z 1; Z 5 longer than J 5, ratio of Z 5 / J 5 length≈ 1.6; marginal setae (except vertical setae j 1) sparsely barbed. Sternal shield of female with lineate-reticulate ornamentation on anterior and lateral area, posterior margin of shield concave, sternal setae st 1–3 subequal, short. Genitiventral shield of female longer than wide, gradually tapered from broadest point, ratio of length/width of shield≈1.5, posterior edge of shield rounded. Anal shield slightly longer than wide, anterior margin of shield slightly convex, shield surface with spares lineate-reticulation; postanal seta barbed in apical half length. Holoventral shield of male with 10 pairs of relatively short setae, opisthogastric setae JV 1–3, ZV 2–3 longer. Opisthogastric membrane in female with 17 pairs of mostly barbed setae (except smooth setae JV 2–3, ZV 2), and 12 pairs of barbed setae in male. Peritrematal shields posteriorly not reaching hind edge of parapodals, and developed along peritremes, wider in male. Peritremes long, reaching to anterior level of coxae I in female, and slightly shorter in male. Epistome subtriangular, with almost smooth anterior margin. Hypostomal setae h 3 > h 1 > pc > h 2. Female cheliceral movable digit bidentate, fixed digit with six denticles; movable and fixed digits of male chelicerae edentate, apex of movable digit not reaching to apex of fixed digit; spermatodactyl fingerlike, almost as long as movable digit. Leg chaetotaxy standard for Laelapidae, except genua IV with 10 setae (2 2 / 1 3 /0 2). Leg setae mostly slender and relatively short, except slightly thickened setae ad on trochanter I, ad 1, ad 3 on femur I, ad 1 on femur II, av on tibia III, ad on trochanter IV, ad 1–2 on femur IV, av on genu IV, pv on tibia IV, pv 1–2 on tarsus IV, also seta al 2 on femur I very short; setae ad 1 on femora II-IV relatively slender, and not close to distal margin of leg segment. Description. Female (n= 3). Dorsal idiosoma (Fig. 15). Idiosoma 583–607 long, 456–469 wide, completely covered by dorsal shield, shield surface with lineate-reticulate throughout, bearing 40 pairs of setae, including three pairs of setae Px and two unpaired Jx, setae z 1 (20–25) and j 1 (21–27) subequal in length, setae J 5 (36–43) shorter than Z 5 (54–65), setae S 3–5 and Z 5 longest (58–74), others shorter (36–55). Adenotaxy and poroidotaxy as genus standard, gland pores gd 5 present. Ventral idiosoma (Fig. 18). Tritosternum with a short, trapezoidal base, 14–16 long, 16–17 wide at base, 7–8 wide at apex, and two pilose laciniae, total length 71–75, fused for 15 Μm. Sternal shield length 118–123, width 108–118 at st 2 level, 145–149 at st 3 level, reticulate on anterior half surface and laterally, fused anterolaterally to narrow endopodal platelets between coxae I-II, bearing gland pores gvb; shield mostly lineate-reticulate; sternal setae smooth, st 1 (35–37), st 2–3 (39–44); two pairs of slit-like poroids. Metasternal setae (37–40) inserted on free endopodal platelets between coxae II-III; poroids iv 3 on soft cuticle. Genitiventral shield 319–336 long, 212–218 wide, anterior hyaline margin of shield irregularly convex, covering posterior area of sternal shield to anterior level of setae st 3; shield gradually narrowed past widest point, posterior edge narrowly convex; interior Ʌ-shape lines flanking 9–10 irregular cells; with two pairs of setae, st 5 (43–51) shorter than opisthogasteric setae JV 1 (57–67). Anal shield subtriangular, anterior margin of shield slightly convex, 102–121 long, 98–101 wide, lineate-reticulate anteriorly; postanal seta (37–42) thicker and longer than fine, smooth para-anals (20–25) situated almost at midlevel of anal opening; gland pores gv 3 inserted on shield margins, slightly anteriad of para-anals level; cribrum developed, without lateral para-anal extensions. Peritrematal shields slightly developed, narrowly fused to dorsal shield behind setae z 1, bearing two pairs of almost adjacent pore-like structures (ip 1, gp 2) on lateral margin of shield, poststigmatic area of shield smooth, with two pairs of poroids and one pair of gland pores. Peritremes long (256–260), reaching anteriorly to mid-level of coxae I. Exopodal platelets between coxae II-IV narrow, those anterolaterad of coxae II fused to endopodals between coxae I-II anteriorly, exopodals laterad coxae II-III free, those laterad of coxae IV fused to slightly developed and posteriorly tapered parapodals. Opisthogastric soft integument with seven pairs of poroids, including one pair of paragenital poroids iv 5, idR 3, pvo and four pairs of ivo; inguinal gland pores gv 2 on soft cuticle between genitiventral shield and parapodals; one pair of primary metapodal platelets narrow, laterad of genitiventral shield, 43–58 long, 5–6 wide, with two paragenital minute platelets between primary metapodals and genitiventral shield, bearing 17 pairs of setae, JV 2–3 (46–57) and ZV 2 (27–42) smooth, others barbed (29–68). Gnathosoma (Figs 16–17, 19). Epistome subtriangular, anterior margin smooth, occasionally with 1–2 small denticles (Fig. 16). Corniculi horn-like, 22–23 long. Internal malae fringed, with a pair of smooth adjacent median prongs, flanked by shorter and thinner lateral projections. Labrum acuminate, pilose, considerably longer than internal malae. Hypostomal and capitular setae smooth, h 3 (41–43)> h 1 (28–30)> pc (25–27)> h 2 (22–24). Deutosternal groove with six rows of denticles, four basal rows slightly narrower, with 6–10 denticles, anterior rows slightly wider, with 12–15 denticles. Second segment of chelicera 128–131 long, 19–21 wide; fixed digit of chelicera 24–25 long, with six denticles, pilus dentilis short and setiform; movable digit bidentate, 33–34 long; dorsal seta short and setiform (Fig. 19). Palpi 103–117 long, palp chaetotaxy as standard for genus, all setae smooth, al 1 and al 2 on palpgenu and al on palpfemur slightly thickened and subspatulate, v 1 on palptrochanter slightly thickened, somewhat spine-like, palptarsus apotele 2 -tined, basal tine shorter (Fig. 17). Legs (Figs 24–28). Leg chaetotaxy normal for Laelapidae, except genu IV with two setae pl. Ambulacra of legs II-IV with developed claws and pulvilli, pretarsus I 38 –42 long, II 38 –39, III 37 –41, IV 38 –40, ambulacral stalk broad. Lengths of legs I-IV 597–618, 404 – 422, 387 – 405, 492–497, respectively. Lengths of femora I 108–118, II 79 –97, III 74 –88, IV 94 –103; genua I 85 –93, II 62 –65, III 54 –57, IV 71 –78; tibiae I 94 –103, II 62 –65, III 53 –59, IV 74 –81; tarsi I 178–202, II 115–121, III 118–121, IV 139–144. Leg setae mostly slender and relatively short, as diagnosis of the species. Male (n= 1) (Figs 20–23). Dorsal idiosoma (Fig. 21). Idiosoma 389 long, 301 wide, completely covered by dorsal shield. Dorsal shield bearing 39 pairs of setae, including two pairs of setae Px (Px 2–3), and three unpaired setae Jx; j 1 (19) shorter than z 1 (26), J 5 21 long, Z 5 / J 5 ratio≈ 2, setae S 3–5, Z 5 longest (41–49), other setae 24–36 long. Other characters similar to female. Ventral idiosoma (Fig. 22). Tritosternum with a short trapzoidal base, 10 long, 12 and 5 wide at base and apex, respectively, and two sparsely pilose laciniae, free for 45, fused for 7 µm basally. Sternigenital shield fused to ventrianal shield, 338 long, 85 wide at level of st 2, 103 at st 3 level, 187 at broadest point; shield fused to endopodals between coxae I-IV, bearing gland pores gvb; shield surface lineate-reticulate except on median region between setae st 2–4, bearing five pairs of smooth subequal sternal steae st 1–5 (23–28), and five pairs of smooth ventral setae, JV 1 (32), JV 2–3 (39–41), ZV 2–3 (30–33), in addition to circumanal setae; para-anals (11) smooth, shorter than thicker and barbed postanal seta (22); with five pairs of poroids, iv 1–2 slit-like, iv 2 larger, and a pair of gland pores gv 3 on lateral margins of shield at anterior level of anal opening; cribrum developed posteriorly. Soft integument with 13 pairs of mostly barbed setae (17–43), and five pairs of poroids. Peritrematal shields well developed along peritremes and posteriorly, fused to dorsal shield behind setae z 1; shields bearing five pairs of discernible pore-like structures, including three pairs of poroids and two pairs of gland pores. Peritremes long, with different length: left peritreme 168 long, right peritreme 146 long. Gnathosoma (Figs 20, 23). Epistome, subcapitulum and palp characters similar to those in female, relatively smaller in size, palps 89 long. Hypostomal and capitular setae smooth, h 1 20, h 2 10, h 3 28, pc 15 long; corniculi 18 long. Second segment of chelicera 87 long, 20 wide; dorsal cheliceral seta needle-like; fixed digit (21) edentate, pilus dentilis short and setiform; movable digit 23 long, apically not reaching to fixed digit apex; spermatodactyl finger-like, shorter than movable digit (Fig. 23). Legs. Leg chaetotaxy and characters similar to those in female. Lengths of legs I-IV 351, 262, 276 and 324, respectively. Lengths of femora I 68, II 56, III 53, IV 68; genua I 49, II 36, III 35, IV 44; tibiae I 54, II 36, III 35, IV 47; tarsi I 106, II 74, III 81, IV 97. Material examined. Holotype: female, Northeastern Iran, Khorasan Razavi Province, Mashad County (59 ˚ 58 ' N; 36 ˚ 24 ' E), 1023 m above sea level, from Lepisiota semenovi (Ruzsky) (Formicinae: Plagiolepidini), 5 June 2007, coll. H. Hajiqanbar, deposited in ACISTE. Paratypes: one female and one male with same data, deposited in ACISTE; 28 females, Centre Iran, Isfahan Province, Shahreza County, Chaqad Region (32 ˚ 02' N; 51 ˚ 51 ' E), 1859 m above sea level, nest of unknown ant, 13 April 2014, coll. F. Shameli, deposited in APAS. Etymology. The species is named in honour of Professor Maria Lordes Moraza for her valuable works on Acari, especially Mesostigmata. Remarks. Laelaspis morazae is unique in Laelaspis by the presence of two setae pl on genu IV vs. only one seta pl in previously described species of the genus for which we have information about their leg chaetotaxy. This contrasts with L. persicus which has no pl on genu IV. It can further be distinguished from other members of the genus, except for L. latanalis and L. imitatus, by the presence of 40 pairs of setae on dorsal shield in female, including three pairs of setae Px and only two unpaired setae Jx. Note that the male of L. morazae has 39 pairs of setae on the dorsal shield, lacking Px 4, and has three Jx. The new species, L. morazae, differs from L. latanalis by the shape of genitiventral and anal shields (genitiventral shield of L. morazae is conspicuously narrower than L. latanalis and also posteriorly widely tapered, instead of wider subrectangular shield past coxae IV in L. latanalis); the anal shield in L. morazae is slightly longer than wide, but anal shield of L. latanalis is almost twice broader than long, also there are 12 pairs of setae on opisthogastric soft integument in L. latanalis instead of 17 in the new species. The new species can be easily distinguished from L. imitatus by its shorter dorsal setae (dorsal setae in L. imitatus usually reach or pass the following setal base), shape of the genitiventral shield, its median cells and location of setae JV 1, as the shield is posteriorly widely rounded in L. imitatus, but gradually tapered past widest point and posteriorly subtriangular in L. morazae. The median cells in the news species are irregular in shape and size, but in L. imitatus they are as normal for the genus; setae JV 1 situated at the broadest point in L. imitatus vs. behind it in L. morazae, postanal seta in L. morazae is barbed vs. smooth in L. imitatus, hind edge of peritrematal shields do not reach to posterior edge of parapodals in L. morazae, vs. past the posterior edge of parapodals in L. imitatus, in L. morazae length/width ratio of anal shield≈ 1 / 1 –1.3 vs. L/W ratio in L. imitatus ≈ 0.8–0.85, setae ad 1 on femora II-IV in L. morazae not thickened and also not close to distal margin of leg segment, vs. thickened and close to the margin in L. imitatus.Published as part of Kazemi, Shahrooz, 2015, A new species of Laelaspis Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) from Iran, with a revised generic concept and notes on significant morphological attributes in the genus, pp. 411-428 in Zootaxa 4044 (3) on pages 420-425, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4044.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/24184
The effect of trophic state and depth on periphytic nematode communities in lakes
Kazemi-Dinan A, Schroeder F, Peters L, Majdi N, Traunspurger W. The effect of trophic state and depth on periphytic nematode communities in lakes. Limnologica. 2014;44:49-57
Seismic damage diagnosis in adjacent steel and RC MRFs considering pounding effects through improved wavelet-based damage-sensitive feature
This paper aims to propose complex Morlet (cmorfb-fc) wavelet-based refined damage-sensitive feature (rDSF) as a new and more precise damage indicator to diagnose seismic damages in adjacent steel and Reinforced Concrete (RC) Moment Resisting Frames (MRFs) assuming pounding conditions using acceleration responses. The considered structures include 6- and 9-story steel and 4- and 8-story RC benchmark MRFs that are assumed to have different values of separation distances, δMT, calculated according to the ASCE 7-10 seismic provision. For the sake of pounding modelling, linear viscoelastic contact elements among the pounding structures are assumed. Furthermore, an algorithm is developed to compute the seismic collapse capacities of each pounding MRF through Incremental Dynamic Analyses (IDA) using OpenSees software. In the next step, auto-regressive moving-average with exogenous input (ARX) model together with a stabilization diagram is utilized to appraise the natural frequencies of each adjacent MRF. Shannon entropies and correlation coefficient (ρ) are used to select the best cmorfb-fc wavelet. Based on the results, damage resulting from pounding effects can be accurately detected in both cases of with and without δMT, especially for steel MRFs
Results on varextropy measure of random variables
In 2015, Lad, Sanfilippo and Agrò proposed an alternative measure of uncertainty dual to the entropy known as extropy. This paper provides some results on a dispersion measure of extropy of random variables which is called varextropy and studies several properties of this concept. Especially, the varextropy measure of residual and past lifetimes, order statistics, record values and proportional hazard rate models are discussed. Moreover, the conditional varextropy is considered and some properties of this measure are studied. Finally, a new stochastic comparison method, named varextropy ordering, is introduced and some of its properties are presented
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Fractional deng entropy and extropy and some applications
Deng entropy and extropy are two measures useful in the Dempster–Shafer evidence theory (DST) to study uncertainty, following the idea that extropy is the dual concept of entropy. In this paper, we present their fractional versions named fractional Deng entropy and extropy and compare them to other measures in the framework of DST. Here, we study the maximum for both of them and give several examples. Finally, we analyze a problem of classification in pattern recognition in order to highlight the importance of these new measures
Dataset of plasmid DNA extraction using different magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs)
AbstractIn this dataset we integrated figures related to bacterial transformation using pBI121 plasmid and complementary analysis for magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) characterizations. The structural map of pBI121 plasmid was drawn by Vector NTI software using the complete sequence of binary vector pBI121. Escherichia coli bacteria transformed using pBI121 plasmid and were grown on the selection media containing kanamycin.MNPs were characterized by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Finally, the overall efficiency of different MNPs (Fe3O4, Fe3O4/SiO2, Fe3O4/SiO2/TiO2) in plasmid DNA isolation was compared using gel electrophoresis analysis. The data supplied in this article supports the accompanying publication “Comparative study of three magnetic nano-particles (FeSO4, FeSO4/SiO2, FeSO4/SiO2/TiO2) in plasmid DNA extraction” (H. Rahnama, A. Sattarzadeh, F. Kazemi, N. Ahmadi, F. Sanjarian, Z. Zand, 2016) [1]
[Newspaper Clipping: Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin #1]
Newspaper article titled "Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin." The article states that author Richard J. Whalen concluded "that there is circumstantial evidence to support the theory of a second assassin in the shooting of President John F. Kennedy.
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