183,839 research outputs found

    Pour une science historico-sociologique de la littérature : quelques remarques sur l'œuvre d'Erich Köhler

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    Thoma Heinz. Pour une science historico-sociologique de la littérature : quelques remarques sur l'œuvre d'Erich Köhler. In: Littérature, n°43, 1981. Fantasmes, fiction. pp. 100-115

    Rhagada abbasi Köhler 2014, n. sp.

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    Rhagada abbasi n. sp. (Figs 1 E–H, 2D) Type locality. Indonesia, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province, Lembata Island (= Lomblem), – 8° 25' S, 123° 28' E. Holotype. AM C.478280 (dissected specimen, wet). Paratypes. AM C.471153 (4 wet, 7 dry), AM C.468979 (2 wet, 5 dry), AM C.478281 (50 dry), ZMB 117967 (50 dry). Etymology. In honour of John Abbas, Jakarta, who kindly provided material from Lembata and Solor. Description. Shell moderate in size (D = 15– 15 mm; Table 1), broadly subglobose, with variable reddish-brown banding on whitish to creamish background, with sculpture of faint to well-developed axial ribs, umbilicus forming a chink, lip thickened, slightly reflected (Fig. 1 E–H). Penial verge smooth with pointed tip and well-developed sperm groove, inner penial wall with well-developed longitudinal pilasters, epiphallus with longitudinal pilasters along inner wall, short flagellum (Fig. 2D). Comparative remarks. Shell smaller than R. solorensis, R. floresiana, and R. setzeri setzeri, but similar to. R setzeri atauroensis. Most typical features are smooth penial verge with pointed tip and well-developed longitudinal pilasters of penial wall. Well-differentiated from R. solorensis and R. setzeri in a molecular phylogeny based on mitochondrial COI and 16S sequences (Fig. 3). Discussion. Previous taxonomic treatments of Lesser Sunda species were predominantly based on shell characters, which were usually inferred from small series of specimens. The better known Australian Rhagada species were shown to have rather conserved shells with regard to general shape and size while exhibiting considerable variation in shell sculpture, umbilical morphology and colour (Köhler, 2011; Johnson et al., 2012). Extreme amounts of intraspecific variation in shells were observed in some island populations, but are governed by strong selection in an extreme environment (Stankowski, 2011, 2013). By contrast, the species from the Lesser Sunda Islands remain poorly documented in terms of available study material. However, where large numbers of specimens are available for study (i.e., R. setzeri atauroensis), the intraspecific variation of shells was found to correspond well with levels observed in Australian species. There is no reason to assume that other Lesser Sunda species exhibit much lower amounts of intraspecific variability. Consequently, traditionally emphasised shell characters, such as sculpture, umbilical morphology and banding pattern, may be of little taxonomic utility. Recent studies in Australian camaenids, including Rhagada, showed that comparative penial anatomy (Fig. 2) may provide valuable taxonomic information even in species that possess conserved shells (e.g., Köhler & Johnson, 2012; Criscione & Köhler, 2013a, 2013b). The penial anatomy of two already described species (R. solorensis, R. marghitae) and two new taxa (R. setzeri atauroensis n. sp., R. abbasi n. sp.) provided useful taxonomic information complementing the shell-based taxonomy. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on mitochondrial sequences of the COI and 16S genes showed that Rhagada species from the Lesser Sunda Islands form a clade, which represents the sister group of all known species from the Australian Pilbara region (Fig. 3; Köhler & Criscione, 2013). Amongst these species, R. setzeri atauroensis forms the sister group of R. setzeri setzeri from Alor. Both species are differentiated by mean p-distances of 4% in COI and 2% in 16S (Table 2). Other species are differentiated by p-distances of 11–16% in COI and 8–9% in 16S. These distances correspond well with amounts of interspecific variation found in Australian Rhagada species (about 4%; Johnson et al., 2012) as well as other camaenid genera, such as Exiligada (about 3%; Criscione et al., 2012) and Amplirhagada (about 6%; Köhler & Johnson, 2012). However, extreme intraspecific distances of up to 10% have occasionally also been observed in camaenid snails (Chiba, 1999; Criscione & Köhler, 2013a). Progress has been made towards a more complete documentation of the diversity of Rhagada across the Lesser Sunda Islands. However, complete sampling on all Lesser Sunda Islands is required to address the remaining taxonomic issues and to improve our understanding of the evolution of this group throughout the entire archipelago.Published as part of Köhler, Frank, 2014, On the land snail Rhagada Albers, 1860 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae) from across the Lesser Sunda Islands, pp. 115-123 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 62 on page 121, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.450213

    [Stammbuch Jakobine Köhler]

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    [STAMMBUCH JAKOBINE KÖHLER] [Stammbuch Jakobine Köhler] ( - ) Cover ( - ) Exlibris: Hans Stula ([1]r) Einträge, S. 1 - 19 (1) Einträge, S. 21 - 39 (21) Einträge, S. 41 - 58 (41) Einlage: Brief: 1-seitiger Brief von Lisette Umbstetter an J. Koehler ([1]

    Australocosmica rotunda Criscione & Köhler, 2013, n. sp.

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    Australocosmica rotunda n. sp. Figs 3 F, 5 E–F, 7 B Holotype. Australia, WA, Kimberley: Un-named island near the mouth of Sale River, Doubtful Bay, SW Kimberley, - 15.959, 124.596 (coll. V. Kessner, R. Teale, 11 February 2010) (WAM S 84061). Paratypes. Australia, WA, Kimberley: same data as for holotype, 23 wet (WAM S 49237), 7 dry (WAM S 49302); Sale River, ca. 5 Km E of Doubtful Bay, SW Kimberley, - 15.988, 124.643 (coll. V. Kessner, R. Teale, 12 February 2010), 3 dry (WAM S 49303). Etymology. In reference to the rounded shape of shell, derived from “ rotundus ” (Latin=rounded), adjective of feminine gender. Description. Shell (Figs 3 F; 5 E, F). Large, with moderately short spire and globose shape. Whorls with wellrounded periphery, weakly shouldered underneath suture. Axial ribs moderately pronounced. Colour light brown to brown. Genitalia (Fig. 7 B): Penis more than half as long as anterior part of oviduct (= vagina and free oviduct). Inner penial wall supporting irregular posterior folds and anteriorly three, wide longitudinal pilasters extending into atrium. Vagina almost as long as penis and about 1.5 times longer than free oviduct. Spermoviduct about 3.5 times longer than free oviduct and more than 1.5 times longer than albumen gland. Remarks. Shell colour darker than in other congeners, often as dark A. augustae. On average shell larger than other congeners, but slightly smaller than A. augustae; more elevated than other congeners except A. augustae and A. pallida; with more whorls than A. augustae, A. bernoulliensis and A. pallida. Sculpture similar to A. nana, with fewer and more pronounced axial ribs than other congeners except A. crassicostata. Inner penial wall similar to that of A. crassicostata with more differentiated posterior longitudinal pilasters. This is Solem’s (1991) manuscript species ‘NSP 40 ’.Published as part of Criscione, Francesco & Köhler, Frank, 2013, Six new species of Australocosmica Köhler, 2011 from the Kimberley islands, Western Australia (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Camaenidae), pp. 101-115 in Zootaxa 3608 (2) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3608.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22323

    Der "Leihwagen"

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    Der "Leihwagen" / H. Köhler ; R. Grimme. - In: Juristische Schulung. 27. 1987. S. 470-47

    Mnemosynon Sacrum Sanctissimae omni laude ... Dn. Heinrici Hildebrandi ab Einsidel/ Dynastae in Scharffenstein ... Infucatae fidei & non intermoriturae gratitudinis Symbolon VI. Id. Mai. die, quo iusta Ipsi solenni ritu Scharffensteinii 1676. persolvebantus / erigere voluit, debuit cliens obsequentissimus M. Christianus Köhler

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    MNEMOSYNON SACRUM SANCTISSIMAE OMNI LAUDE ... DN. HEINRICI HILDEBRANDI AB EINSIDEL/ DYNASTAE IN SCHARFFENSTEIN ... INFUCATAE FIDEI & NON INTERMORITURAE GRATITUDINIS SYMBOLON VI. ID. MAI. DIE, QUO IUSTA IPSI SOLENNI RITU SCHARFFENSTEINII 1676. PERSOLVEBANTUS / ERIGERE VOLUIT, DEBUIT CLIENS OBSEQUENTISSIMUS M. CHRISTIANUS KÖHLER Mnemosynon Sacrum Sanctissimae omni laude ... Dn. Heinrici Hildebrandi ab Einsidel/ Dynastae in Scharffenstein ... Infucatae fidei & non intermoriturae gratitudinis Symbolon VI. Id. Mai. die, quo iusta Ipsi solenni ritu Scharffensteinii 1676. persolvebantus / erigere voluit, debuit cliens obsequentissimus M. Christianus Köhler ([1]r) Titelseite ([1]r) Text ([1]v

    Verzeichnis der von Dr. Reinhold Köhler hinterlassenen Büchersammlung

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    VERZEICHNIS DER VON DR. REINHOLD KÖHLER HINTERLASSENEN BÜCHERSAMMLUNG Verzeichnis der von Dr. Reinhold Köhler hinterlassenen Büchersammlung ( - ) Cover ( - ) Titelseite ( - ) Einlage: Inhalt ( - ) Vorwort ( - ) I. Volkskunde. (1) II. Alte und neue Litteratur. (38) III. Sprachkunde. (76) IV. Geschichte und Geographie. Verschiedenes. (86

    Rhagada setzeri subsp. atauroensis Köhler 2014, n. subsp.

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    Rhagada setzeri atauroensis n. subsp. (Figs. 1C, D, 2C) Type locality. Timor-Leste, Atauro Island, 2.6 km NW of Beloi, 8° 12' 08.3" S, 125° 35' 31.9" E. Holotype. AM C.478282 (dissected specimen, wet, shell destroyed). Paratypes. AM C.468712 (type locality, 23 wet), AM C.468711 (near Makadade, 8° 12' 42.3" S, 125° 34' 54.9" E, 20 wet, 5 dry), AM C.468709 (northern tip of Atauro, 8° 07' 56.3" S, 125° 37' 59.4" E, 7 wet, 8 dry), AM C.470222 (2.6 km NNW of Beloi, 8° 12' 30.3" S, 125° 36' 19.9" E, 4 dry). Etymology. Named for Atauro Island. Description. Shell moderate in size (D = 13–19 mm; Table 1), with faint to well-developed axial ribs, umbilicus forming a chink or narrowly open. Penial verge with circular folds, penial wall with weakly developed longitudinal pilasters, epiphallus with short flagellum (Fig. 2C). Comparative remarks. Differs from the nominate form by smaller shell, weaker ribs, more vivid colouration, not completely closed umbilicus. Both island forms are separated by comparatively low genetic distances of about 4% in COI and 2% in 16S (Table 2). Because low genetic differentiation might indicate incomplete reproductive isolation, the Atauro Island populations are described as a subspecies of R. setzeri rather than being recognised as a full species. Rhagada setzeri is well-differentiated from R. solorensis and R. abbasi n. sp. by means of genetic distances of 12–16% in COI and 8–9% in 16S.Published as part of Köhler, Frank, 2014, On the land snail Rhagada Albers, 1860 (Gastropoda: Camaenidae) from across the Lesser Sunda Islands, pp. 115-123 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 62 on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.450213

    Mantidactylus stelliger Scherz & Crottini & Hutter & Hildenbrand & Andreone & Fulgence & Köhler & Ndriantsoa & Ohler & Preick & Rakotoarison & Rancilhac & Raselimanana & Riemann & Rödel & Rosa & Streicher & Vieites & Köhler & Hofreiter & Glaw & Vences 2022

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    Mantidactylus stelliger clade This clade contains a single, newly discovered species (described based on the holotype depicted in Fig. 62), and according to our phylogenomic analysis occupies an isolated phylogenetic position (sister to the monophyletic group containing M. betsileanus, M. fergusoni and M. ulcerosus clades).Published as part of Scherz, Mark D., Crottini, Angelica, Hutter, Carl R., Hildenbrand, Andrea, Andreone, Franco, Fulgence, Thio Rosin, Köhler, Gunther, Ndriantsoa, Serge Herilala, Ohler, Annemarie, Preick, Michaela, Rakotoarison, Andolalao, Rancilhac, Loïs, Raselimanana, Achille P., Riemann, Jana C., Rödel, Mark-Oliver, Rosa, Gonçalo M., Streicher, Jeffrey W., Vieites, David R., Köhler, Jörn, Hofreiter, Michael, Glaw, Frank & Vences, Miguel, 2022, An inordinate fondness for inconspicuous brown frogs: integration of phylogenomics, archival DNA analysis, morphology, and bioacoustics yields 24 new taxa in the subgenus Brygoomantis (genus Mantidactylus) from Madagascar, pp. 113-311 in Megataxa 7 (2) on page 279, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/744102
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