20,270 research outputs found
ADAM SMITH'S OPTIMISTIC TELEOLOGICAL VIEW OF HISTORY
Adam Smith's four-stage theory provides the framework for his writings on history. The fourth stage is the commercial epoch; the culmination of history in this stage is a key component in the conventional interpretation of Adam Smith as a prophet of commercialism. In two historical case studies Smith shows the capacity of commercial society to regenerate itself. This potent capacity suggests that commercial society is inevitable. At a certain point in time it also overcomes the major obstacles to its permanence. Smith's philosophy of history anticipates the end of history views of Kant and Hegel.Political Economy,
Biography of the sports career of high jumper Jaroslav Bába
Title: Biography of the sports career of high jumper Jaroslav Bába Author: Adam Košata Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph. D. Aim: The aim is to describe, map, and evaluate the athletic career of high jumper Jaroslav Bába through a biographical study. Methodos: the work is divided into two parts. The first part of the thesis contains a summary of all articles from the beginning of Jaroslav Baba's top sports career in 2002 to its end in 2018. I chose the daily Mladá fronta DNES as a credible source. I then recorded the articles in a graph and described the influence of Jaroslav Bába's positioning on the frequency of articles. I also categorised the articles using content analysis and then recorded them in a graph. At the end of the first part of the paper, I recorded in a graph the authors with the highest number of articles about Jaroslav Baba in the periodical under study. I used the methodologies of processing historically obtained documents from the thesis of Jan Volf (2007), Alena Chocholová (2008), Martin Tesárek (2010) and Miroslav Matěcha (2011). The second part of the thesis contains information obtained from Jaroslav Bába from a guided interview. Results: Using content analysis, and subsequently statistically, I processed a total of 837 articles concerning the course of Jaroslav Bába's..
Biography of the sports career of high jumper Jaroslav Bába
Title: Biography of the sports career of high jumper Jaroslav Bába Author: Adam Košata Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph. D. Aim: The aim is to describe, map, and evaluate the athletic career of high jumper Jaroslav Bába through a biographical study. Methodos: the work is divided into two parts. The first part of the thesis contains a summary of all articles from the beginning of Jaroslav Baba's top sports career in 2002 to its end in 2018. I chose the daily Mladá fronta DNES as a credible source. I then recorded the articles in a graph and described the influence of Jaroslav Bába's positioning on the frequency of articles. I also categorised the articles using content analysis and then recorded them in a graph. At the end of the first part of the paper, I recorded in a graph the authors with the highest number of articles about Jaroslav Baba in the periodical under study. I used the methodologies of processing historically obtained documents from the thesis of Jan Volf (2007), Alena Chocholová (2008), Martin Tesárek (2010) and Miroslav Matěcha (2011). The second part of the thesis contains information obtained from Jaroslav Bába from a guided interview. Results: Using content analysis, and subsequently statistically, I processed a total of 837 articles concerning the course of Jaroslav Bába's...Název bakalářské práce: Biografie sportovní kariéry výškaře Jaroslava Báby Zpracoval: Adam Košata Vedoucí bakalářské práce: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, PhD. Cíle práce: Cílem je popsat, zmapovat, zhodnotit sportovní kariéru výškaře Jaroslava Báby v rámci biografické studie. Metodika práce: práce je rozdělena do dvou částí. První část práce obsahuje souhrn všech článků od začátku vrcholné sportovní kariéry Jaroslava Báby v roce 2002 až po její konec v roce 2018. Jako věrohodný zdroj jsem si vybral deník Mladá fronta DNES. Články jsem následně zaznamenal do grafu a popsal vliv úspěchů Jaroslava Báby na četnost článků. Články jsem také pomocí obsahové analýzy kategorizoval a následně zaznamenal do grafu. Na závěr první části práce jsem zaznamenal do grafu autory s největším počtem článků o Jaroslavu Bábovi ve sledovaném periodiku. Použil jsem metodiky zpracování historicky získaných dokumentů z diplomové práce Jana Volfa (2007), Aleny Chocholové (2008), Martina Tesárka (2010) a Miroslava Matěchy (2011). Druhá část práce obsahuje informace získané od Jaroslava Báby z řízeného rozhovoru. Výsledky práce: Pomocí obsahové analýzy a následně i statisticky, jsem zpracoval celkem 837 článků, týkajících se průběhu sportovní kariéry Jaroslava Báby. Z hlediska kategorizace článků, má z 837 článků 420 informativní...Katedra atletiky, sportů a pobytu v příroděDepartment of Athletics and Outdoor SportsFaculty of Physical Education and SportFakulta tělesné výchovy a sport
How Might Adam Smith Pay Professors Today?
Adam Smith’s proposal for paying professors was intended to induce increased faculty knowledge. If students have imperfect information about what they learn, and universities can only imperfectly measure the input of faculty time in student learning, publications may be used to measure faculty knowledge. If professors’ ability to publish is positively related to their ability to produce student learning, which universities can imperfectly measure, publications may be necessary to attract more able professors. Since research signals faculty knowledge, schools that do not value publications per se could require higher publication standards and pay higher wages than schools that value only publications.
Banking supervision and regulation: possible changes as a consequence of the global financial crisis
Banking supervision and regulation: Possible changes as a consequence of the global financial crisis Master Thesis Author: Bc. Jaroslav Mihok Supervisor: PhDr. Adam Geršl Ph.D. Academic Year: 2010/2011 Abstract The thesis is devoted to the analysis of recent global financial crisis and subsequent reform of the regulatory and supervisory framework. After the discussion of the causes of the crisis the proposed reforms are presented. The presentation of the reforms is divided into three parts. The first one consists of the global initiatives and general recommendations. Subsequent two parts focus on the specifics of the reforms in the United States of America and in the European Union. Afterwards the reforms are compared and subjected to the critical analysis. Key words: Dodd-Frank Act, De Larosière report, financial crisis, reform of the regulatory and supervisory framewor
ADAM SMITH'S VIEW OF HISTORY: CONSISTENT OR PARADOXICAL?
The conventional interpretation of Adam Smith is that he is a prophet of commercialism. The liberal capitalist reading of Smith is consistent with the view that history culminates in commercial society. The first part of the article develops this optimistic interpretation of Smith's view of history. Smith implies that commercial society is the end of history because 1) it supplies the ends of nature that he identifies; 2) it is inevitable; and 3) it is permanent. The second part of the article shows that Smith has some dark moments in his writings where he seems to reject completely such teleological notions. In this more civic humanist mood he confesses that commercial society does not supply the ends of nature, nor is it inevitable, nor is it permanent. Both views exist in Smith and the commentator is forced to choose between passages in Smith's work in order to support a particular interpretation of the former's view of history.Political Economy,
Unity and Diversity in Cortinth. An Early Christian Dispute over the significance of Idol Food
CHARLES UNIVERSITY CATHOLIC THEOLOGICAL FACULTY Department of Biblical Sciences and Ancient Languages ThLic. Adam Sabir Unity and Diversity in Corinth Early Christian Disputes About the Significance of Idol Food Abstract Thesis supervisor: doc. ThLic. Jaroslav Brož, Th.D. S.S.L. Prague 2025 CHARLES UNIVERSITY CATHOLIC THEOLOGICAL FACULTY Department of Biblical Sciences and Ancient Languages ThLic. Adam Sabir Unity and Diversity in Corinth Early Christian Disputes About the Significance of Idol Food Abstract Thesis supervisor: doc. ThLic. Jaroslav Brož, Th.D. S.S.L. Prague 2025 Abstract In this study a method is developed and introduced to reach embedded statements within 1 Corinthians 8-10. With embedded statements are understood those statements that Paul inserts from his interlocutors, whether the source of the statements were written or oral and whether they were verbatim or not. In ancient literature such statements were not necessarily introduced as such, and as a consequence modern translators and readers often struggle to define where an author begins or takes up his interactions of the sort. Those statements are then categorized in the study as either originally Pauline or from one of the two prominent positions in Corinth upon the subject of Idol Food. The arguments are then analyzed for how a..
Victims of Modernity. The Image of Capitalist Modernisation in Jaroslav Rudiš’s Fiction
In this article, the author analyses the novel The National Valley (2016) by the contemporary Czech writer Jaroslav Rudiš. The main argument of the analysis focuses on the concept of modernity and modern subjectivity as outlined by the American philosopher, Marshall Berman, who in his book All That Is Solid Melts into Air (1988) describes modernity as a process of constant changes in reality. The author of the article interprets the Czech capitalist system after 1989 as a process of modernisation that forces certain elements of reality to disappear. Using the tools of semiotics provided by Yuri Lotman (1984), he analyses the structure of space in the novel, whilst also focusing on the issues of masculinity, family relations and subjectivity in capitalist modernity. The protagonist of the novel, shaping his identity in opposition to the current model of modernity, has only limited possibilities of achieving subjectivity. The values he considers important do not fit into the realities of modernity, which means that the protagonist, as well as the milieu he inhabits, is doomed to marginalisation
Jednota a rozmanitost v Korintu: Raně křesťanské spory o význam pokrmů obětovaných modlám
CHARLES UNIVERSITY CATHOLIC THEOLOGICAL FACULTY Department of Biblical Sciences and Ancient Languages ThLic. Adam Sabir Unity and Diversity in Corinth Early Christian Disputes About the Significance of Idol Food Abstract Thesis supervisor: doc. ThLic. Jaroslav Brož, Th.D. S.S.L. Prague 2025 CHARLES UNIVERSITY CATHOLIC THEOLOGICAL FACULTY Department of Biblical Sciences and Ancient Languages ThLic. Adam Sabir Unity and Diversity in Corinth Early Christian Disputes About the Significance of Idol Food Abstract Thesis supervisor: doc. ThLic. Jaroslav Brož, Th.D. S.S.L. Prague 2025 Abstract In this study a method is developed and introduced to reach embedded statements within 1 Corinthians 8-10. With embedded statements are understood those statements that Paul inserts from his interlocutors, whether the source of the statements were written or oral and whether they were verbatim or not. In ancient literature such statements were not necessarily introduced as such, and as a consequence modern translators and readers often struggle to define where an author begins or takes up his interactions of the sort. Those statements are then categorized in the study as either originally Pauline or from one of the two prominent positions in Corinth upon the subject of Idol Food. The arguments are then analyzed for how a...CHARLES UNIVERSITY CATHOLIC THEOLOGICAL FACULTY Department of Biblical Sciences and Ancient Languages ThLic. Adam Sabir Unity and Diversity in Corinth Early Christian Disputes About the Significance of Idol Food Abstrakt Thesis supervisor: doc. ThLic. Jaroslav Brož, Th.D. S.S.L. Prague 2025 Abstrakt Jednota a rozmanitost v Korintu: Raně křesťanské spory o význam pokrmů obětovaných modlám Tato práce rozvíjí a aplikuje metodu s cílem vyčlenit výroky vnořené do textu 1 Kor 8-10. Vnořenými výroky se rozumí ty výroky, které Pavel používá tak, jak je převzal od svých adresátů, a to jak z písemného nebo ústního pramene, použité doslova nebo citované volně. Ve starověké literatuře takové výroky nebývaly formálně uváděny, což má za následek, že moderní překladatelé a čtenáři často stěží dokáží určit, kde autor začíná citovat a kde zase vstupuje do textu sám. Tyto výroky jsou pak v práci kategorizovány jako původní Pavlovy nebo jako výroky jednoho ze dvou výrazných postojů, které v Korintě existovaly o pokrmech obětovaných modlám. Následně jsou analyzovány argumenty, kterými byl křesťan přesvědčován k tomu, aby se postavil k otázce pokrmů obětovaných modlám. Tak se dospívá k rozpoznání tří odlišných stanovisek, které všechny argumentují na principu monoteismu, a následně k jejich kontextualizování vzhledem k...Katedra biblických věd a starých jazykůDepartment of Biblical Sciences and ancient languagesKatolická teologická fakultaCatholic Theological Facult
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