151,757 research outputs found

    Sindosium longifilum Jang & Sörensson & Park 2023, sp. nov.

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    <i>Sindosium longifilum</i> sp. nov. <p>(Figs 1C–D, 3, 5: triangle)</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> The adult of <i>Sindosium longifilum</i> can be distinguished from other <i>Sindosium</i> species by an unusually prolonged seta on the last anterior serration of the elytral humeri and oval spermatheca with pointed basal tip.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Body length 0.95–1.00 mm, width 0.53–0.55 mm; oval, convex; color reddish brown, evenly punctuate with pale yellow pubescence.Antennomeres I–II light reddish brown, III–XI reddish yellow (Figs. 1C–D).</p> <p> <i>Head</i>. Broad, rounded; weakly, finely, sparsely punctuate. Eyes large; distance between eyes in ventral view 0.19 mm. Antennal length 0.42 mm; Antennomeres I–II large, thicker than others; III short, cone-shaped; IV–VII long, weakly swollen distally; VIII slightly shorter; IX–XI clavate, basal half of seta darker; IX ovoid; X basal half swollen; XI ovoid (Fig. 3A).</p> <p> <i>Thorax</i>. Pronotum length 0.30 mm, width 0.49 mm; widest slightly behind middle; lateral margin serrated, flattened, curved, and basally narrowed; surface shining, rather weakly, evenly punctuate with pubescence; posterior margin wider than anterior (Fig. 3B). Scutellum equilaterally triangular (Fig. 3C).</p> <p> <i>Wings</i>. Elytral length 0.69 mm, long, complete; rather weakly, evenly punctuate with pubescence; lateral margin serrate anteriorly, with 4–5 denticules, each with long seta, posterior one conspicuously long; posterior margin rounded (Fig. 3E). Hindwing blade wide, membranous; anterior petiolar margin with one distinct seta, posterior margin setose on distal half (Fig. 3D).</p> <p> <i>Meso-, Metaventrite.</i> Mesoventrite anteriorally with prominent collar and keel; keel wider than median extension of collar; laterally of mesocoxae, mesopleural [anterior] suture straight, directed obliquely anterad, metaventral [posterior] line rather straight, distally obtusely angled, directed posterad. Mesoventrite medially shorter than metaventrite (Fig. 3G).</p> <p> <i>Abdomen</i>. Abdominal sternite I anteromedially with prominent knob fitting to metaventral [intermetacoxal] condyle (Figs. 3G, J–K). Tergite X small, in male trapezoid, in female semicircular (Figs. 3H–I).</p> <p> <i>Legs</i>. Male foreleg with pubescence around tarsus (Fig. 3F). Procoxae contiguous. Mesocoxae separated by arrow-shaped process. Metacoxae short, wide, almost contiguous, only separated by an intermetacoxal condyle (Figs. 3B, G).</p> <p> <i>Male genitalia.</i> Aedeagus elongate, flattened, slightly asymmetric, basal foramen skewed, apex angular. Each paramere with three setae, apical one longer (Fig. 3L).</p> <p> <i>Female genitalia.</i> Spermatheca length 0.15 mm, width 0.087 mm; oval, slightly longer than broad, basal tip pointed with chord, mushroom-shaped part short and stout (Fig. 3M).</p> <p> <b>Material examined</b> <i>(n=36, 16♁♁ 20♀♀).</i></p> <p> Holotype (deposited in NIBR), ♁ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Gyeonggi Prov. Bogwangsa, 87, Bogwang-ro 474beon-gil, Gwangtan-myeon, Paju-si, 15.V.2021, 37°45′06″N 126°54′56″E, 190 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, J.-W. Seo.</p> <p> Paratypes (deposited in CBNUIC), 1♁ (dry), same data as in holotype; 2♁♁ 2♀♀ (2♁♁, dry; 2♀♀, slide), <b>Korea:</b> Chungbuk Prov. Gaesin-dong, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, 01.IV.2020, 36°37′43.5″N 127°27′16.7″E, 75 m, sifting leaf & soil & deadwood debris, M.-S. Jang, J.-Y. Kang, Y.-J. Choi, T.-Y. Jang, U.-J. Byeon, J.-W. Kim; 1♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Chungbuk Prov. Jagwangsa, Mt. Worak, 1560-35, Mireuksonggye-ro, Hansu-myeon, Jecheon-si, 28. V.2020, 36°52′52.0″N 128°05′10.0″E, 262 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, M.-H. Song, U.-J. Byeon; 3♀♀ (2♀♀, dry; 1♀, slide), <b>Korea:</b> same locality, date, method and collector, 36°52′53.0″N 128°05′08.0″E, 243 m; 1♀ (dry), same locality, 25. V.2021, 36°52′53.3″N 128°05′11.6″E, 270 m, sifting soil litter & flood debris, J.-W. Kang, Y.-J. Choi, M.-H. Song; 2♀♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Chungbuk Prov. Simbok Valley, 95, Yeonpung-ro galgeum 3-gil, Yeonpung-myeon, Goesan-gun, 30. V.2021, 36º46'49.44"N 127º57'45.00"E, 270 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, J.-W. Seo; 1♁ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Gangwon Prov. Joldeulu-gil, Bukpyeong-myeon, Jeongseon-gun, 27.X.2019, 37°26′54.6″N 128°38′21.0″E, 312 m, sifting leaf & soil litter near stream, M.-S. Jang, J.-W. Kang, U.-J. Byeon; 1♁ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Gyeongbuk Prov. Seonghyeon-gil, Yongmun-myeon, Yecheon-gun, 04. V.2019, 36°40′48.0″N 128°25′09.0″E, 134 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, U.-J. Byeon; 1♁ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Gyeonggi Prov. Hoguk-ro 550beon-gil, Jangheungmyeon, Yangju-si, 08.VII.2019, 37º42'38"N 126º58'55"E, 150 m, sifting leaf litter & deadwood debris, Y.-J. Choi, T.-Y. Jang; 4♁♁ (3♁♁, slide; 1♁, in 95% EtOH), <b>Korea:</b> Jeju Island. 137, Donnaeko-ro, Seogwipo-si, 26.IX.2021, 33°17'59.8"N 126°34'59.3"E, 263 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, J.-W. Kang, T.-Y. Jang; 2♀♀ (dry), same locality, date and method, J.-W. Kang, U.-J. Byeon; 1 ♁ 1♀ (in 95% EtOH), <b>Korea:</b> Jeju Island. 516-ro, Namwon-eup, Seogwipo-si, 26.VIII.2021, 33°19'57.9"N 126°36'25.2"E, 504 m, sifting soil & deadwood debris, J.-W. Kang, J.-W. Kim, J.-I. Shin; 3♀♀ (dry), same locality, 26.IX.2021, 33°20'53.6"N 126°36'50.8"E, 601 m, sifting leaf & soil & deadwood debris, J.-W. Kang, T.-Y. Jang; 2♁♁ (slide), <b>Korea:</b> Jeju Island. Mt. Halla, 1100-ro, Aewol-eup, Jeju-si, 28.XI.2021, 33°22'37"N 126°28'06"E, 1012 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, J.-W. Kang, M.-H. Song, J.-I. Shin; 1♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Jeonnam Prov. Mt. Doksil, Gageo island, Gageodo-gil, Heuksan-myeon, Sinan-gun, 07.VII.2020, 34°03′48.4″N 125°07′21.0″E, 366 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, M.-H. Song; 2♀♀ (dry), same locality, 08.VII.2020, 34°04′59.0″N 125°06′21.0″E, 474 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, T.-Y. Jang; 1 ♁ 1♀ (slide), same locality, 19.IV.2021, 34°05'13.3"N 125°06'17.1"E, 415 m, sifting leaf & soil litter near rock, J.-W. Kang; 1♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Jeonnam Prov. Gogeum Island, 102, Cheonghakdong-gil, Gogeum-myeon, Wando-gun, 07.VII.2022, 34°25'18.6"N 126°48'19.5"E, 31 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, S.-H. Choi, J.-W. Seo, U.-J. Byeon; 1♁ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Jeonnam Prov. Yaksan Island, 566, Yaksanilju-ro, Yaksan-myeon, Wando-gun, 07.VII.2022, 34°21'44.3"N 126°55'00.5"E, 109 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, S.-H. Choi, J.-W. Seo, U.-J. Byeon.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> South Korea (Fig 5: triangle).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The Latin adjective stem “long-” (long) and noun “filum” (filament) refers to the longest seta on the elytra.</p>Published as part of <i>Jang, Taeyoung, Sörensson, Mikael & Park, Jong-Seok, 2023, Three new species of the subfamily Nossidiinae (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) from South Korea, pp. 537-547 in Zootaxa 5319 (4)</i> on pages 542-544, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5319.4.4, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8203292">http://zenodo.org/record/8203292</a&gt

    Sindosium chungbukicum Jang & Sörensson & Park 2023, sp. nov.

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    <i>Sindosium chungbukicum</i> sp. nov. <p>(Figs 1E–F, 4, 5: square)</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> Adult of <i>Sindosium chungbukicum</i> can be distinguished from other <i>Sindosium</i> species by weakly developed mesoventral process and long, oval, assymetrically caved spermatheca with puffed out basal tip.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Body length 0.97–0.99 mm, width 0.52–0.54 mm; oval, convex; color light brown, dorsum punctuate with pale yellow pubescence. Antennomeres I–II reddish brown, III–XI dusky yellow (Figs. 1E–F).</p> <p> <i>Head</i>. Broad, rounded; weakly, finely, very sparsely punctuate. Eyes large; distance between eyes in ventral view 0.19 mm. Antennal length 0.40 mm; Antennomeres I–II large, thicker than others; III short, cone-shaped; IV–V long, weakly dilated distally; VI–VII lengthy oval; VIII oval, short, stout; IX–XI clavate, basal half of seta darker; IX ovoid, basal half swollen; X basal two thirds swollen; XI ovoid (Fig. 4A).</p> <p> <i>Thorax</i>. Pronotum length 0.26 mm, width 0.45 mm; widest slightly behind middle, basally narrowed; lateral margin curved, flattened and serrate; surface shining, evenly punctuate except for a small central patch; posterior margin almost straight, somewhat wider than anterior margin. Scutellum equilaterally triangular (Figs. 4B–C).</p> <p> <i>Wings</i>. Elytra length 0.64 mm, long, complete; evenly punctuate with pubescence; lateral margin anteriorly with 4–5 denticules, each with seta; posterior margin rounded (Fig. 4E). Hindwing blade wide, membranous; anterior petiolar margin with one distinct seta, posterior margin setose on distal third (Fig. 4D).</p> <p> <i>Meso-, Metaventrite.</i> Mesoventrite with anterior collar and keel; keel somewhat slender; laterally of mesocoxae, mesopleural [anterior] suture straight, directed obliquely anterad, metaventral [posterior] line slightly cave, distally obtusely angled, directed posterad. Mesoventrite medially shorter than metaventrite (Fig. 4G).</p> <p> <i>Abdomen</i>. Abdominal sternite I anteromedially with prominent knob fitting to metaventral [intermetacoxal] condyle (Figs. 4G, I). Female tergite X small, semicircular (Fig. 4H).</p> <p> <i>Legs</i>. Procoxae contiguous. Mesocoxae separated by faint process. Metacoxae short, wide, almost contiguous; separated only by an intermetacoxal condyle (Figs. 4B, G).</p> <p> <i>Male genitalia.</i> unknown.</p> <p> <i>Female genitalia.</i> Spermatheca length 0.17 mm, width 0.091 mm; ovally elongate, almost two times longer than wide, invaginated basally; short chord proximally of invagination; base rounded, mushroom-shaped part short and stout, apex puffed out (Fig. 4J).</p> <p> <b>Material examined</b> <i>(n=4, 4♀♀).</i></p> <p> Holotype (deposited in NIBR), ♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Chungbuk Prov. Jagwangsa, Mt. Worak, 1560-35, Mireuksonggye-ro, Hansu-myeon, Jecheon-si, 28.V.2020, 36°52′52.7″N 128°05′11.0″E, 277 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, J.-Y. Kang, T.- Y. Jang.</p> <p> Paratypes (deposited in CBNUIC), 1♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Chungbuk Prov. 182, Dangdongjanghyeon-ro, Daegang-myeon, Danyang-gun, 22. V.2020, 36°55′38.9″N 128°22′30.9″E, 348 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, M.-S. Jang, J.-W. Kim; 1♀ (slide), same locality, date and method, T.- Y. Jang, Y.-J. Choi; 1♀ (dry), <b>Korea:</b> Chungbuk Prov. Jagwangsa, Mt. Worak, 1560-35, Mireuksonggye-ro, Hansu-myeon, Jecheon-si, 25. V.2021, 36°52′52.4″N 128°05′05.5″E, 241 m, sifting leaf & soil litter, J.-W. Kang, Y.-J. Choi, M.-H. Song.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> South Korea (Fig 5: square).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> This species was named after the type locality: Chungbuk province of South Korea.</p>Published as part of <i>Jang, Taeyoung, Sörensson, Mikael & Park, Jong-Seok, 2023, Three new species of the subfamily Nossidiinae (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) from South Korea, pp. 537-547 in Zootaxa 5319 (4)</i> on pages 544-545, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5319.4.4, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8203292">http://zenodo.org/record/8203292</a&gt

    Adaptive occupancy grid mapping with clusters

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    This work was presented in part at the 10th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, February 4–6, 2005In this article, we describe an algorithm for acquiring occupancy grid maps with mobile robots. The standard occupancy grid mapping developed by Elfes and Moravec in the mid-1980s decomposes the high-dimensional mapping problem into many one-dimensional estimation problems, which are then tackled independently. Because of the independencies between neighboring grid cells, this often generates maps that are inconsistent with the sensor data. To overcome this, we propose a cluster that is a set of cells. The cells in the clusters are tackled dependently with another occupancy grid mapping with an expectation maximization (EM) algorithm. The occupancy grid mapping with an EM algorithm yields more consistent maps, especially in the cluster. As we use the mapping algorithm adaptively with clusters according to the sensor measurements, our mapping algorithm is faster and more accurate than previous mapping algorithms. ? ISAROB 2006

    A priori error analysis for a finite element approximation of dynamic viscoelasticity problems involving a fractional order integro-differential constitutive law

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    Jang gratefully acknowledges the supported of a scholarship from Brunel University London

    Erratum: Clustering the clinical course of chronic urticaria using a longitudinal database: Effects on urticaria remission

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    This erratum is being published to correct the error on page 401 of the article entitled 'Clustering the Clinical Course of Chronic Urticaria Using a Longitudinal Database: Effects on Urticaria Remission' by Young-Min Ye, Jiwon Yoon, Seong-Dae Woo, Jae-Hyuk Jang, Youngsoo Lee, Hyun-Young Lee, Yoo Seob Shin, Dong-Ho Nahm, Hae-Sim Park in Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2021 May;13(3):390-403, https://doi.org/10.4168/aair.2021.13.3.390 as follows. The ACKNOWLEDGMENTS section should be added. The authors apologize for any inconvenience that this may have caused

    Three Basic Problems in Roboitcs

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