2,957 research outputs found
Investigating lipid corona formation onto polystyrene nanoparticles through fluorescence correlation spectroscopy
When a nanoparticle enters a biological environment, molecules are known to adsorb on the surface forming a corona. Systematically studying the formation of a corona is important to develop knowledge as to how a given nanomaterial will transform once entering a biological environment. A common interface met by a nanomaterial in the human body is the cell membrane, which is composed of phospholipid bilayer. Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) is a promising tool that can be used to probe nanoparticle-cell interactions. FCS experiments focusing on exposure of lipid vesicles to different polystyrene nanoparticles indicate possible formation of a lipid corona. Further study varying the nanoparticle charge and lipid vesicle fluidity can help elucidate the mechanism of lipid corona formation. Such work can provide insight into understanding the complex nature of the nano-bio interface.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2017-12-01The student, Lisa Jacob, accepted the attached license on 2015-12-08 at 15:54.The student, Lisa Jacob, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2015-12-08 at 16:14.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2015-12-08 at 16:53.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #8972 on 2016-03-02 at 14:07:53Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-02T20:24:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2
JACOB-THESIS-2015.pdf: 1146971 bytes, checksum: a2bbbe4e7b21290305da917f7826ecde (MD5)
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Previous issue date: 2015-12-08Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 91358
Lift date: 2018-03-02T20:24:31Z
Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemU of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 91358 on 2018-03-03T10:15:25Z
The 2004 Aceh-Andaman Earthquake: early clay dehydration controls shallow seismic rupture
The physical state of the shallow plate-boundary fault governs the updip extent of seismic rupture during powerful subduction zone earthquakes and thus on a first order impacts on the tsunamigenic hazard of such events. During the 2004 Mw 9.2 Aceh-Andaman Earthquake seismic rupture extended unusually far seaward below the accretionary prism causing the disastrous Indian Ocean Tsunami. Here we show that the formation of a strong bulk sediment section and a high fluid-pressured predécollement, that likely enabled the 2004 rupture to reach the shallow plate-boundary, result from thermally controlled diagenetic processes in the upper oceanic basement and overlying sediments. Thickening of the sediment section to >2 km ~160 km seaward of the subduction zone increases temperatures at the sediment basement interface and triggers mineral transformation and dehydration (e.g. smectite–illite) prior to subduction. The liberated fluids migrate into a layer that likely host high porosity and permeability and that is unique to the 2004 rupture area where they generate a distinct overpressured predécollement. Clay mineral transformation further supports processes of semi-lithification, induration of sediments, and coupled with compaction dewatering all amplified by the thick sediment section together strengthens the bulk sediments. Farther south, where the 2005 Sumatra Earthquake did not include similar shallow rupture, sediment thickness on the oceanic plate is significantly smaller. Therefore, similar diagenetic processes occur later and deeper in the subduction zone. Hence we propose that shallow seismic rupture during the 2004 earthquake is primarily controlled by the thickness and composition of oceanic plate sediments
Conversation with Lisa Garforth / Conversatorio con Lisa Garforth
\ua9 2023, Universidad Compultense Madrid. All rights reserved. Julia Ram\uedrez-Blanco interviews Lisa Garforth, author of the book Green Utopias and specialist in environmental utopias. With her, we talk about the possible ways of defining ecotopias, and how they manifest themselves both in literature and in different forms of social practice
Cary, Lisa J., From Currere to Curriculum Spaces, pp. 133-138 in Lisa J. Cary, Curriculum Spaces: Discourse, Postmodern Theory, and Educational Research. New York: Peter Lang, 2006.
Sums up the basis of the author\u27s Curriculum Space Research Theory that is explained in detail throughout her book and that highlights the curriculum issue: the way we know what we know
Juvenile problem/needs analysis : Oregon
submitted to: Youth Development Division, Oregon Department of Education ; submitted by: Adrian J. Johnson, M.S.W. Lisa M. Lucas, B. A. Juliette R. Mackin, Ph.D.Title from PDF cover (viewed on February 1, 2023).This archived document is maintained by the State Library of Oregon as part of the Oregon Documents Depository Program. It is for informational purposes and may not be suitable for legal purposes.Mode of access: Internet from the Oregon Government Publications Collection.Text in English
Social networks: the future of marketing for small business
Purpose – The authors review recent developments in online marketing strategy that demonstrate the growing power of online communities in building brand reputations and customer relationships. Design/methodologies/approach – This work draws upon the results of an ongoing research project that is investigating the use of new technologies by entrepreneurial growing businesses in the London area. A range of examples from our 30 case study businesses are drawn upon to illustrate some of the opportunities and threats associated with these new marketing priorities.<br/
Different Dialects - a World Conversation on Work Integrated learning
Lisa Ward (University of Huddersfield) and Ron Laird (University of Ulster) will provide conference with an insight to selected themes from recent Work Integrated Learning conferences and symposia. Their dialogue will enable delegates to hear of developments and practice from around the world of co-operative education. Their observations should enable all delegates to evaluate aspects of their own practice within a wider international context and lead to improvement
Microbial enrichment culture responsible for the complete oxidative biodegradation of 3‑Amino-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (ATO), the reduced daughter product of the insensitive munitions compound 3‑Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO)
3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) is one of the main ingredients of many insensitive munitions, which are being used as replacements for conventional explosives. As its use becomes widespread, more research is needed to assess its environmental fate. Previous studies have shown that NTO is biologically reduced to 3-amino-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (ATO). However, the final degradation products of ATO are still unknown. We have studied the aerobic degradation of ATO by enrichment cultures derived from the soil. After multiple transfers, ATO degradation was monitored in closed bottles through measurements of inorganic carbon and nitrogen species. The results indicate that the members of the enrichment culture utilize ATO as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen. As ATO was mineralized to CO₂, N₂, and NH₄⁺, microbial growth was observed in the culture. Co-substrates addition did not increase the ATO degradation rate. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that the organisms that enriched using ATO as carbon and nitrogen source were Terrimonas spp., Ramlibacter-related spp., Mesorhizobium spp., Hydrogenophaga spp., Ralstonia spp., Pseudomonas spp., Ectothiorhodospiraceae, and Sphingopyxis. This is the first study to report the complete mineralization of ATO by soil microorganisms, expanding our understanding of natural attenuation and bioremediation of the explosive NTO.Journal ArticleFinal article publishe
Dark Matter and the Dinosaurs: An Evening with Dr. Lisa Randall [Video]
Dr. Lisa Randall is a world-renowned theoretical physicist, best-selling author, and the Frank J. Baird, Jr. Professor of Science at Harvard University, where she researches and teaches theoretical particle physics and cosmology. Her most recent book, Dark Matter and the Dinosaurs: The Astounding Interconnectedness of the Universe (2015) received critical praise from far and wide, continuing a string of bestselling science books of the highest caliber. One esteemed fellow physicist hailed the book as “a masterpiece of science writing: a detective story that illuminates the nature of scientific research while explaining how our very existence may be connected to unexpected properties of the dark matter that fills the universe.”
Dr. Randall’s research connects theoretical insights to puzzles in our current understanding of the properties and interactions of matter. She has developed and studied a wide variety of models to address these questions, the most prominent involving extra dimensions of space. Her work has involved improving our under-standing of the Standard Model of particle physics, supersymmetry, baryogenesis, cosmological inflation, and dark matter. Randall’s research also explores ways to experimentally test and verify ideas and her current research focuses in large part on the Large Hadron Collider and dark matter searches and models.
7th Annual Bruce MacLaren Distinguished Lecture.
Part of the Chautauqua Lecture Series: Order and Chaos (2016-2017)
Personalization Patterns in Developing, Stable, and Deteriorating Relationships
This article was published in the Journal of the Northwest Communications Association in 1988. Glueck, L. & Ayres, J. (1988). Personalization patterns in developing, stable, and deteriorating relationships. Journal of Northwest Communication Association, 16, 61-81. Author Lisa Glueck is a professor of Communications Studies at Winona State University
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