80 research outputs found
Concurrent Validity of the Face Valid Food Security Measure
Our objective was to assess the concurrent validity of the face valid food security categorical algorithm with Hawaii residents. We also hypothesized that there would be differences in food security status between ethnic groups. We used the 18 question indicators of the Core Food Security Module (CFSM) to develop the face valid food security measure. The “face valid” measure was created previously by this research team as a more valid food security measure in Hawaii. Findings compared the face valid categorical measure and the CFSM scale measure with various demographic, economic, dietary variables, and use of assistance programs. The sample included 1,603 Hawaii residents drawn from a statewide telephone survey and a survey of charitable food recipients. Statistical analysis included ANOVA, chi-square, and regression analysis of food security measures with related variables. In general, progressively deteriorating food security status resulted in concurrent decreases in vegetable intake, increased reliance on a cheap, high-fat, high-sodium noodle product, and increased reliance on resource augmentation behaviors. Factors such as a greater number of children, limited savings, and recent loss of a job were found to compromise food security status. WIC benefits, frequent use of a food pantry, and the presence of a senior adult in the household appeared protective. In this sample Asians, except for Filipinos, were more food secure; Hawaiians and Part-Hawaiians, and Samoans, were more likely to experience hunger. Findings were consistent with previous work and suggest that the face valid food security measure does exhibit concurrent validity.
Parathyroid hormone inhibits Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase through Gq/G11 and the calcium-independent phospholipase A2
Previous studies from this laboratory have demonstrated that the 3–34 analog of parathyroid hormone (PTH) causes a 15–30% inhibition of Na(+)-K(+)-adenosinetriphosphatase (Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase) activity in rat renal proximal tubules through the generation of an increase in intracellular arachidonic acid, followed by its conversion to 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) [C. P. Ribeiro and L. J. Mandel. Am. J. Physiol. 262 (Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol. 31): F209-F216, 1992; and C. P. Ribeiro, G. Dubay, J. R. Falk, and L. J. Mandel. Am. J. Physiol. 266 (Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol. 35): F497-F505, 1994]. The present study also uses proximal tubule suspensions to further elucidate this signaling pathway. Guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate), 500 microM, an inhibitor of heterotrimeric GTP-binding proteins (G proteins), and an anti-Gq/G11 antibody (1:500) both blocked the inhibition of the Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase by PTH-(3–34). Furthermore, a 42-kDa protein was identified in proximal tubules by the anti-Gq/G11 antibody (1:1,000). Bromoenol lactone (BEL), 1 microM, a suicide inhibitor of the calcium-independent 40-kDa phospholipase A2 (PLA2), prevented PTH-(3–34) inhibition of the Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase, unless exogenous 10 microM 20-HETE was added. In addition, BEL blocked the PTH-(3–34)-induced increase in arachidonic acid release in the proximal tubules. We conclude that a member of the Gq family and the calcium-independent 40-kDa PLA2 participate in the PTH-(3–34) signaling pathway in rat proximal tubules by mediating the steps between the binding of PTH-(3–34) to its receptor and the subsequent generation of arachidonic acid. </jats:p
Principles of anatomy and physiology : V.1: Organization, support and movement, and control systems of the human body
New Jerseyxxi, 688 p.; illus., index; 28 cm
Principles of anatomy and physiology : Maintenance and continuity of the human body
New Jerseyxx,1174 p.; illus., index; 28cm
Dasar Anatomi dan Fisiologi : sistem organisasi, sistem penunjang & gerak, & sistem kontrol Volume 1
"Dasar Anatomi & Fisiologi Edisi 13 yang sangat sukses ini terus menetapkan standar ilmu. Dipasangkan dengan rangkaian ilustrasi yang tepercaya, tidak ada teks maupun lampiran lain yang menawarkan atmosfer pengajaran dan pembelajaran yang sedemikian kaya dan lengkap.Kotak Hubungan Klinis yang diperbaruiFotomikrograf jaringan yang sangat jernih dan pembesaran yang sangat tinggiIlustrasi yang diperbarui dalam setiap bab untuk memberi kejelasan dan warna yang lebih menyatuDemonstrasi diperluas untuk melingkupi bab baru (kerangka apendikularis dan aksial serta saraf kranial), menyediakan tampilan konten rumit yang disederhanakan bagi mahasiswa"xxvii, 727 p. : col. ill. ; 30 c
Response of Ionization Chambers and Cherenkov Counters to Relativistic Ultraheavy Nuclei
We shall report results from a calibration of a set of high-resolution ionization
chambers and Cherenkov counters at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
Bevalac, in November 1986. We obtained exposures to beams of 26Fe, 57La, 67Ho,
and 79Au, at several diffyfent energies, ranging from -300 MeV/amu to a maximum
between 1 and 1.6 Ge V lamu. The detectors were basically similar to those used in
the HEA0-3 HNE (Binns et al. 1981) and these exposures were intended to calibrate
the response of the HNE detectors to UH nuclei in the cosmic radiation.
For nuclei of low .atomic number (Z), the response of these detectors scales like
Z2; however, at high Z this scaling is expected to break down (Ahlen 1980,1982;
Derrickson et til. 1981)
Very high sensor-density multiplexing using a wavelength-to-time domain reflectometry approach based on a rapidly swept akinetic laser
Class of 1917
Class composite photograph for Chicago-Kent College of Law class of 1917.
Students and faculty pictured:
Faculty
Thomas Bates
R. Boddinghouse
Charles A. Brown
George T. Buckingham
Webster H. Burke
Edmund Whitney Burke
Orrin N. Carter
William Elmore Foster
M. Gemmill
William A. Grover
M. Henry Guerin
Guy Guernsey
James S. Handy
Edward C. Higgins
Henry M. Horner
Robert S. Iles
Charles H. Jackson
Marcus Kavanagh/Kavanaugh
Charles E. Kremer
J. Leeming
A.A. McClanahan
John P. McGoorty
A.T. Messing
Julius Moses
John E. Northup
Charles C. Pickett
William J. Pringle
John T. Richards
C. Arch Williams
Ninian H. Welch
Students
A. Edward Aberman
William Backrach/Bachrach
Frank Bagley
Simon Bernstein
Alexander C. Binenfeld
Alfred G. Boedecker
Edward M. Bond
Luna I. Bretz
Charles H. Brillhart
James Trotter Bristol
Henry Pendleton Bronson
Paul Gurnell Casterline
Fred W. Claus
Abraham Paul Cohen
Frank T. Cohn
Anna Cohon
Herbert R. Cornell
J. Samuel Council
Bert A. Cronson
William M. Curran
Joseph Laurence Cwik
Tine N. Daggett
Samuel E. Davidson
Paul W. Derrickson
Albert W. Dilling
Susan Dodge
Frank W. Duggan
Melvin J. Ehrlich
William Ellis
Arthur Ignatius Ennis
Margaret C. Feery
Edwin A. Feldott
William J. Fenlon
Edward Henry Fielder/Fiedler
James A. Filipek
Lyon W. Finch
Charles Orrin Fowler
Pearl Franklin
Samuel Lewis Freedman
Phillip Friedman
Joaquin M. Garcia
John H. Gavin
Harold Julius Goldberger
Bernard Goldsmith
Alex Marshall Golman
Charles F. Goodwillie
Samuel J. Grusd
Robert Haskell Harper
Henry J. Heart
Harold W. Heitz
Samuel H. Herron
George C. Hill
George J. Holeck
A.W. Hosinski
James Harlan Hudson
George M. Hurd
Charles E. Jack
Horace J. Jeffrey
Samuel Kahn
Benjamin J. Kanne
Richard Griffin Key
Joseph J. Killacky
John Killigrew
George J. Kolkow
Frank T. Kosatka
Earl F. Kramer
Charles Kramer
Abe Lambert
James Edward Lee
Louis E. Levinson
Roy I. Levinson
Earl H. Linn
A. Adele Lonergan
Francis J. Loughran
Charles H. Lueck
Edwin M. Lundberg
Donald E. Malkes
Walter Lee Mannon
Joseph Franklin Marshall
William H. McCabe
George H.J. McCaffrey
Albert G. McCaleb
Emmet J. McCarthy
Thomas M. McConkay
Herbison McMullen
Lawrence F. McNamara
Henry G. Merens
Edward J. Milan
Milton T. Miller
Frank E. Moran
Henry J. Multhauf
Siegfried D. Nagle
Stephen N. Nelson
W.C. Oehlson
John E. Pedderson
Moore M. Peregrine
George L. Pilkington
Jerry C. Priore
Edward Purcell
J.E. Raymond
Frederick M. Robinson
Joseph Vincent Roche
Bernard S. Rosenblatt
Frederick Acton Rowe, Jr.
Gerald F. Ryan
Daniel B. Ryan
Claude Stephen Scheckel
A.M. Schulman/Shulman
Joseph Ronald Schulz
George A. Schwebel
John A. Shannon
W.A. Sills
Randolph D. Smith
George Earl Snyder
Louis O. Sobel
Charles J. Sopkin
Herman H. Sorem
James Calder Spence
Harry Irving Staley
J.L. Steiner
David G. Stone
Jacob J. Stonich, Jr.
Leo James Sypneske
Randolph Thornton
Lawrence Carl Traeger, Jr.
William Henry Trinkaus
Christopher S. Upton
Helen Vernon
Paul Arthur Warme
Edward Joseph Warren
Max S. Weber
Louis Weinberg
Harry Irving Weisbrod
George B. Weiss
W.T. Westerberg
Amos B. Whittle
William James Wimbiscus
Robert J. Wishnick/Wishnich
Herbert F. Yuenger
Harold Van Zandt Wattershttps://scholarship.kentlaw.iit.edu/composites/1020/thumbnail.jp
Characterization of East London Culex pipiens s.l. in relation to the risk of transmission to humans of the West Nile virus in Great Britain.
PhDConcerns that West Nile Virus (WNV) may arrive in the UK, prompted investigations
of Cx. pipiens s.l., as this species complex has been most often implicated in European
urban WNV human outbreaks and the rapid spread of the virus across North America
from 1999.
Two members of the complex are present in Britain, Cx. p. pipiens and Cx. p. molestus.
These distinct biotypes do not interbreed and are respectively ornithophilic and
anthropophilic. Across Europe, these traits vary with latitude, presenting a major
taxonomic problem.
Research was conducted in an urban area of East London in and around the Beckton
Sewage Treatment Works (STW), where Cx. p. molestus was a nuisance. Most of the
study was conducted using a DNA based assay to distinguish the forms, which was first
fully evaluated against the typical characteristics normally used for identification
Temporal and spatial surveys of larval breeding sites indicated that Cx. p. molestus
breeds all year round inside artificial enclosures both above and below ground in a
range of both contained and non-contained pools varying widely in size, depth and
water quality.
Cx. p. molestus larvae were not found outside of enclourses even in the summer.
However, adults were found biting humans. Hence, Cx. p. molestus appears to move
from the Beckton STW to obtain its blood meals and returns.
Despite a search of all samples no hybrids were found. The two biotypes did not seem
to form hybrids confirming them as essentially separated.
The biting specificity of the two biotypes was studied in an urban farm where human,
animals and birds live in close contact. While Cx. p. pipiens was found to be exclusively
ornithophilic, Cx. p. molestus resulted to be anthropophilic and capable to take 5.5% of
its blood meals from birds, thus being a potential bridge vector for the transmission of the WNV to humans in Britain
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