769 research outputs found
[Cáucaso] [Material gráfico proyectable]
No full textCopia digital. Toledo : Instituto de Educación Secundaria El Greco, 2012Tit. tomado del catálogo de Cultura.La serie Geografía fue publicada por el Dr. C. Uhlig según consta en el Catálogo de Diapositivos para la Enseñanza mencionado.Existe otra edición con igual numeración en alemán.Según DNB (Deutsche National Bibliothek), 02/07/2008, este editor estuvo activo ca. 1922-1940.El distribuidor en España de estas láminas era Cultura Eimler - Basanta - Haase (Madrid)Mención de serie tomada del catálogo del distribuidor Cultura.Contiene: 3/1. Desfiladero del Dariel con camino militar grusiano ; 3/2. Tiutiu-Basch, cumbre en el Cáucaso central ; 3/3. las ruinas en la ciudad de Tiflis ; 3/4. Pozos de petróleo en Bakú ; 3/5. Perspectiva del Elbruz tomada desde la estepa rusa. El monte se refleja en un pantano ; 3/6. Camino militar grusiano, en el valle del Aragua ; 3/7. Paisaje en la pendiente norte del Cáucaso ; 3/8. Colonia alemana Katharinenfel ; 3/9. Georgianas en traje regional ; 3/10. Balachany-Bakú, ciudad petroler
Tablas de Engleder [Material gráfico] : botánica
No full textNombres de las especies en español y latínTit. de las láminas tomados de las etiquetas de CulturaFechas deducidas por la actividad del distribuidor; estas láminas murales se producían en Alemania y eran distribuidas en España por Cultura Eimler-Basanta-HaaseLáminas murales de papel sobre telaContenido parcial: 1. Maíz (trigo de Indias, de Turquía), Zea Mye L. ; 2. Algodonero = Gossypium herbaceum ; 3. Remolacha = Betarraga, beta vulgaris var. Rapacea (Koch) ; 4. Guisante = Pisum sativum ; 5. Vid = Vitis vinifera L ; 6. Trigo = Triticum sativum Lam. ; 7. Patata = Solanum tuberosu
El arte en los tiempos modernos y actuales [Material gráfico proyectable]
No full textCopia digital. Madrid : Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. Subdirección General de Coordinación Bibliotecaria, 2015Tit. y mención de responsabilidad tomados del catálogo de Cultura.Existe otra edición con igual numeración en alemán.Según DNB (Deutsche National Bibliothek), 02/07/2008, este editor estuvo activo ca. 1922-1940.El distribuidor en España de estas placas era Cultura Eimler - Basanta - Haase (Madrid)Mención de serie tomada del catálogo del distribuidor Cultura.Contiene: 1. Berlín, El mundo antiguo, por Schinkel ; 2. Munich. Ruhmeshalle y Baviera ; 3. Karlsruhe, La puerta de Ettligen ; 4. Vienna [sic], el parlamento ; 5. Canova, Venus ; 6. Canova, Sepulcro de la Archiduquesa María Cristina ; 7. Thorwaldsen, Jason ; 8. Thorwaldsen, Monumento a Schiller en Stuttgart ; 9. Thorwalden, Cristo dando la bendición ; 10. Dannecker, Ariadne ; 11. Dannecker, Busto de Schiller ; 12. Luis Hofer, Domando caballos ; 13. Rauch, Vistoria tirando coronas ; 14. David, El juramento de los Horacios ; 15. David, Retrato de Madame Recamier ; 16. Gérard, Retrato de Madame Récamier ; 17. Prud'hon, El rapto de Psiquis ; 18. Schick, David delante de Saúl ; 19. Angélica Kaufmann, Sibila ; 20. Tischbein, Goethe en Roma ; 21. Carlos José Stieler, Goethe ; 22. Reynolds, Musidora ; 23. Gainsborough, El muchacho azul ; 24. Lawrence, La condesa Gower con su niño ; 25. Francisco de Goya, Joven española ; 26. Delacroix, Dante y Virgilio ; 27. Overbeck, La curación de enfermos ; 28. Fuehrich, Jesús bendiciendo a los niños ; 29. Cornelius, Los ginetes del Apocalipsis ; 30. Mauricio de Schwind, El caballero de Falkenstein ; 31. Mauricio de Schwind, vista parcial de "Los siete cuervos" ; 32. Luis Richter, Cortejo nupcial ; 33. Luis Richter, Vida infantil ; 34. Delaroche, Napoleón en Fointenebleau ; 36. Piloty, Seni junto al cadaver de Wallenstein ; 37. Defregger, El último llamamiento ; 38. A. v. Werner, La capitulación de Sedán ; 39. Neuville, Los últimos cartuchos ; 40. Rjepin, Volviendo de Siberia ; 41. Meissonier, la retirada de Napoleón ; 42. Haug, AuroraContiene: 43. Vautier, En la casa mortuoria ; 44. Schuez, El descanso de los segadores ; 45. Claude Lorrain, Paisaje con la huida de la Santa Familia ; 46. Jacobo Ruisdael, Paisaje de pantanos ; 47. Hobbema, Calle en Middelharnis ; 48. Van der Velde, El cañonazo ; 49. Turner, Paisaje veneciano ; 50. Teodoro Rousseau, Paisaje con árboles ; 51. Corot, Paisaje ; 52. Millet, Segadoras ; 53. Preller, Paisaje de la Odisea ; 54. Andreas Achenbach, Tormenta ; 55. Degas, Bailarina ; 56. Otto Reiniger, El valle de Feuerbach ; 57. Gustavo Kampmann, Luna naciente ; 58. Federico Kallmorgen, Al trabajo ; 59. Max Liebermann, Tejedoras ; 60. Carlos Grethe, Pescadores de langostinos ; 61. Conde de Kalkreuth, Espigadoras ; 62. Heinrich Zuegel, Sol de primavera ; 63. Anselmo Feuerbach, Efigenia ; 64. Adolfo Menzel, Federico el Grande ; 65. Franz Lenbach, Bismarck ; 66. Hubert Herkomer, Señora de blanco ; 67. Ernst Rietschel, Piedad ; 68. Ernst Rietschel, Monumento a Goethe y Schiller ; 69. Schilling, Relieve del monumento de Niederwald ; 70. Otto Lessing, Portadores de la Cruz ; 71. Luis Habich, Muchacho rezando ; 72. Daniel Stocker, Figura de fuente ; 73. G. A. Bredow, Grupo con toro de la fuente monumental en Buenos Aires ; 74. Hugo Lederer, Monumento a Bismarck ; 75. Carpeaux, La danza ; 76. Henry Chapu, Juana de Arco ; 77. Augusto Rodin, El pensador ; 78. Albert Bartolomé, Monumento a los muertos ; 79. F. A. El león de Belfort ; 80. Constantin Meunier, Minero ; 81. Alfred Messel, La casa comercial de Wertheim ; 82. Bruno Schmitz, Monumento de la batalla de las naciones ; 83. Bonatz y Scholer, Estación principal de Stuttgar
Exploiting evolution to treat drug resistance: Combination therapy and the double bind
No full textAlthough many anti cancer therapies are successful in killing a large percentage of tumour cells when initially administered, the evolutionary dynamics underpinning tumour progression mean that often resistance is an inevitable outcome, allowing for new tumour phenotypes to emerge that are unhindered by the therapy. Research in the field of ecology suggests that an evolutionary double bind could be an effective way to treat tumours. In an evolutionary double bind two therapies are used in combination such that evolving resistance to one leaves individuals more susceptible to the other. In this paper we present a general evolutionary game theory model of a double bind to study the effect that such approach would have in cancer. Furthermore we use this mathematical framework to understand recent experimental results that suggest a synergistic effect between a p53 cancer vaccine and chemotherapy. Our model recapitulates the experimental data and provides an explanation for its effectiveness based on the commensalistic relationship between the tumour phenotypes
An Assessment of Poverty Studies in India with Special Reference to Economic Reforms
No full textAs it is well-known, the study of poverty is extremely important on moral and philosophical and also, political grounds. Further, evidences are available to show that poverty affects growth adversely. We, therefore, have made an attempt to review some of the important studies on poverty in India. The concept of poverty relates to socially perceived deprivation with respect to basic minimum needs. In the Indian context, poverty is measured in terms of a specified normative poverty line reflecting the minimum living standard of the people. Defining a poverty line is, therefore, the first step in estimating poverty. According to the Expert Group (1993), a poverty line, dividing the poor from the non-poor, is used by putting a price on the minimum required consumption levels of food, clothing, shelter, fuel and health care, etc. In equal practice however, the poverty lines are normative only in terms of calorie requirements of the diet. Since the beginning of sixties a number of studies have been conducted to estimate the incidence of poverty and to find out the determinants of poverty. Different methods have been used to estimate the incidence. All these are, however, based on the use of poverty lines and the distribution of expenditure of households. These lines have been updated by using alternative price index numbers, and, expectedly, it has resulted in different estimates. Even the base year poverty lines, used by various authors, are different. Various measures of poverty to know its severity and depth have also been estimated by the researchers. The relationships between the incidence of poverty and its determinants have been estimated by using different variables and models.
The evolution of robust development and homeostasis in artificial organisms
No full textDuring embryogenesis, multicellular animals are shaped via cell proliferation, cell rearrangement, and apoptosis. At the end of development, tissue architecture is then maintained through balanced rates of cell proliferation and loss. Here, we take an in silico approach to look for generic systems features of morphogenesis in multicellular animals that arise as a consequence of the evolution of development. Using artificial evolution, we evolved cellular automata-based digital organisms that have distinct embryonic and homeostatic phases of development. Although these evolved organisms use a variety of strategies to maintain their form over time, organisms of different types were all found to rapidly recover from environmental damage in the form of wounds. This regenerative response was most robust in an organism with a stratified tissue-like architecture. An evolutionary analysis revealed that evolution itself contributed to the ability of this organism to maintain its form in the face of genetic and environmental perturbation, confirming the results of previous studies. In addition, the exceptional robustness of this organism to surface injury was found to result from an upward flux of cells, driven in part by cell divisions with a stable niche at the tissue base. Given the general nature of the model, our results lead us to suggest that many of the robust systems properties observed in real organisms, including scar-free wound-healing in well-protected embryos and the layered tissue architecture of regenerating epithelial tissues, may be by-products of the evolution of morphogenesis, rather than the direct result of selection
Evaluación de cultivos de cobertura en la Unidad Demostrativa Agrícola de Bernardo de Irigoyen, Campaña 2016, departamento San Jerónimo (Santa Fe)
No full textEl objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la producción de biomasa y el consumo de agua de diferentes especies de cultivos de cobertura de crecimiento otoño-invernal, susceptibles de ser incluidas en las rotaciones agrícolas de diferentes sistemas productivos de la zona.Fil: Martins, Luciano. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extensión Rural Gálvez; ArgentinaFil: Calcha, Jose Alfredo Nicolas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extensión Rural Gálvez; ArgentinaFil: Basanta, Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Dipego, J. Cooperativa Agrícola Ganadera Bernardo de Irigoyen Limitada; ArgentinaFil: Hotián, J.L. Cooperativa Agrícola Ganadera Bernardo de Irigoyen Limitada; ArgentinaFil: Andriani, Jose Miguel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros; ArgentinaFil: Sanmarti, Nicolas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros; Argentin
Early breeding protects anuran eggs from Saprolegnia infection
No full textHere, we studied the ecological significance of Saprolegnia infections (‘saprolegniasis’) on the survival and development of two populations of the endemic Patagonian anuran Pleurodema thaul (Anura, Leiuperidae). We found that four different Saprolegnia species infected eggs and embryos of P. thaul, indicating that the infection by these ‘zoosporic fungi’ was different in each anuran population and among different cohorts. Late anuran cohorts generally showed a higher incidence of infection than early cohorts, but we observed no clear overall pattern between populations. In addition, in laboratory experiments, we determined that some of the Saprolegnia species induce early hatching, and that hatching timing was variable between populations. In summary, we found that early breeding (by underlying priority effects) could improve the survival of the earliest cohorts of P. thaul by allowing them to survive the stress imposed by epidemic events of Saprolegnia.Fil: Perotti, Maria Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Basanta, Maria Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Steciow, Monica Mirta. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; ArgentinaFil: Sandoval Sierra, J. V.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas. Real Jardin Botanico; EspañaFil: Diéguez Uribeondo, Javier. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas. Real Jardin Botanico; Españ
The work of architects in the decoration of commercial spaces: Juan de Ciórraga and the Basanta pharmacy in Vilalba (Lugo)
No full text[Resumen]
Solemos entender, de manera lógica, que la actividad de los arquitectos consiste únicamente en diseñar y proyectar edificios de variadas tipologías y también en planificar intervenciones de carácter urbanístico, aun cuando las labores de estos pueden ir incluso más allá, proponiendo el diseño de la decoración de los espacios interiores y los propios muebles, como se constata de manera especial a partir del siglo XVIII. Será, sin duda, en el diseño del amueblamiento y decoración de los espacios comerciales donde muestren una de sus facetas más interesantes, buscando sorprender al espectador y mostrar la importancia de estos establecimientos. A través de la puesta en práctica de su creatividad y dejando correr su imaginación es como se diferenciarían de la competencia, con resultados muchas veces sorprendentes.[Abstract]
We usually understand the activity of architects designing and
projecting buildings, as well as interventions of an urban nature, being able
to go further, designing the decoration of interior spaces and the furniture
itself, as can be seen in a special way from the eighteenth century. It will be
the design of the furnishing and decoration of commercial spaces where they
show one of their most interesting facets, seeking to surprise the viewer and
show the importance of these establishments, differentiating themselves from the competition, letting their imagination run wild, with often surprising
results. This is the case of a renowned eclecticist architect who worked in
Galicia at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, Juan de
Ciórraga, author of the furnishings of the Basanta pharmacy in Vilalba
(Lugo) and the plans of the building that housed it, in what will be his only
decorative work known at the moment, which is of special interest
Licea chelonoides Nann.
No full text8. <i>Licea chelonoides</i> Nann. - Bremek., Acta Bot. Neerl. 14: 136 (1965) Figs. 8A–J <p>Sporophores sporocarpic, dispersed or grouped, sessile. Sporocarps subglobose to subhemisphaerical, variable in size, height up to 0.5 mm × 0.8 mm diameter, dull black. Peridium thick, double, layers adhering (Fig. 8 I), outer layer granular, with minute ridges, inner layer orange to burnt sienna by TL (Fig. 8 E); dehiscence along preformed lines edged with rows of interlacing outgrowths. Spores free, dark brown in mass (Fig. 8 D), rosy brown by TL, with a pale area for germination, globose, (14–)15–18(–19) µm diam., densely unevenly warted. By SEM the inner peridium is minutely densely warted and the platelet margins have larger outgrowths; the epispore is densely covered with flattened verrucae.</p> <p> <i>Material examined</i>: Isotypus. NETHERLANDS. Doorwerth, on decaying pine wood, 9-I-1964, NENB 5620 (BR 5020057361348)!.</p> <p> <i>Habitat:</i> on decaying pine wood, also on bark of living and dead trees.</p> <p> <i>Distribution:</i> Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, France, United Kingdom, Spain, Russian Federation, Japan.</p> <p> <i>Icon.:</i> Nannenga-Bremekamp (1965: 137, Figs. 5 A – D), Yamamoto (2006: 17, Figs. 6 A – C; 2021: 142, Figs. A – C).</p> <p> Notes. This species has dark sporocarps similar to <i>L. minima</i> Fr., but they are dull black in reflected light (Figs. 8 C – D) and it has larger spores that are dark brown in mass, not reddish. In addition <i>L. minima</i> has more prominently ornamented spores by TL. In the description of <i>L. chelonoides</i> the author suggests the warts on the spores rub off, but in this was not observed in the type examined.</p>Published as part of <i>Basanta, Diana Wrigley De, Mier, Carlos De & Lado, Carlos, 2023, A taxonomic revision of the species of Licea subg. Licea (Myxomycetes), pp. 95-128 in Phytotaxa 629 (2)</i> on pages 106-107, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.629.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10276047">http://zenodo.org/record/10276047</a>
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