2 research outputs found
Do Boards Determine Integrated Reporting in Nigerian Listed Oil and Gas Firms?
Purpose: Integrated reporting is a process founded on integrated thinking, with the aim of issuing periodic integrated reports by firms about value creation over time. This study investigates the effect of board attributes (independence, diligence, and size) on the quality of integrated reporting of Nigerian listed oil and gas firms.
Design/Methodology: Panel data are obtained from annual reports of a purposive sample of 10 out of the 12 listed Oil and Gas firms in Nigeria from 2013 to 2017. These are analyzed using multiple regression techniques, via STATA 13.0 software.
Results: Based on the analysis conducted, findings show that the board independence and board size have a significant and positive effect, while board diligence has an insignificant and positive effect on the quality of integrated reporting, proxied by integrated reporting disclosure score (IRDSCORE). This outcome implies that having the optimum mix of members on the board influences the extent of integrated disclosures of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria.
Practical Implications: Global corporate reporting is currently driving towards integrated thinking, incorporating financial, governance, social and environmental issues to promote long-term value creation. As a third world nation, the adoption of integrated reports is voluntary in Nigeria. However, considering the information needs of all stakeholders and appointing qualified persons on the board by shareholders, and formulating enabling policies in this direction by regulatory agencies would drive corporate reporting to be more integrative to drive long-term value maximization
Improving Corporate Sustainability Reporting Through the Adoption of Integrated Reporting: A Study of Nigerian and South African Firms
There is a body of literature suggesting that integrated reporting <IR> can enhance the quality of sustainability reports. This study investigated, by means of a comparative analysis with South African (SA) firms acclaimed to have improved in sustainability reporting, whether or not the quality of sustainability reporting can be improved in Nigeria (NG) through the adoption of <IR>. A purposive sampling technique was applied to select equal number of NG and SA banks that embedded sustainability reports within the annual reports. Using a disclosure checklist designed in line with the GRI G4 framework, divulgence on economic, environmental and social sustainability issues were content-analysed. It was observed that; portion of space devoted to sustainability reporting in annual reports was positively, strongly and significantly correlated with the quality of the report (r = .637, p = .001 ≤ .05); the extent of disclosure by NG (SA) firms is very low (average); firms from both countries significantly differ in the extent of disclosure on economic sustainability (p = .001 ≤ .05) and social sustainability (p = .016 ≤ .05) on the account of the adoption of <IR>by South African firms, but firms do not significantly differ in the extent of environmental sustainability disclosure (p = .256 > .05). Overall, NG and SA banks significantly differ in the extent of sustainability disclosure on the account of the adoption of <IR> by SA firms (p = .006 ≤ .05). To achieve a better quality of sustainability reporting, it was recommended that financial reporting regulatory authorities should consider the adoption of <IR> in Nigeria
