240 research outputs found

    A Semantic-Embedding Model-Driven Seq2Seq Method for Domain-Oriented Entity Linking on Resource-Restricted Devices

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    General entity linking systems usually leverage global coherence of all the mapped entities in the same document by using semantic embeddings and graph-based approaches. However, graph-based approaches are computationally expensive for open-domain datasets. In this paper, the authors overcome these problems by presenting an RDF embedding-based seq2seq entity linking method in specific domains. They filter candidate entities of mentions having similar meanings by using the domain information of the annotated pairs. They resolve high ambiguous pairs by using Bi-directional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) and attention mechanism for the entity disambiguation. To evaluate the system with baseline methods, they generate a dataset including book, music, and movie categories. They achieved 0.55 (Mi-F1), 0.586 (Ma-F1), 0.846 (Mi-F1), and 0.87 (Ma-F1) scores for high and low ambiguous datasets. They compare the method by using recent (WNED-CWEB) datasets with existing methods. Considering the domain-specificity of the proposed method, it tends to achieve competitive results while using the domain-oriented datasets.Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) 2211 National Graduate Scholarship ProgramThe first author Emrah Inan was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) 2211 National Graduate Scholarship Program during his PhD in Ege University, Turkey

    The Portrayal of Family and Self-reflexivity in Luigi Pirandello’s Six Characters in Search of an Author

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    Luigi Pirandello’s play, Six Characters in Search of an Author (1921, Sei personaggi in cerca d’autore) portrays numerous significant and functional characteristics of metatheatre, a concept coined by Lionel Abel. By drawing on such metatheatrical features and the play within a play technique, Pirandello’s play presents six characters that are in search of an author. This study will, therefore, explain the concept of metatheatre and present a critical analysis of the play, Six Characters as a self-reflexive play. In this critical engagement with the text through specific references from the play and relevant secondary sources, important themes in the play such as reality and illusion, life, art, and the representation of the family in the play will be analysed. This analysis will ultimately demonstrate that Pirandello presents six characters that are self-conscious of their position as dramatic characters that manage to act out their roles, which actually reveal the family relationships between the characters

    Obstetric Outcomes of Syrian Refugees and Turkish Citizens

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    inan, Abdurrahman Hamdi/0000-0003-4782-3955; Beyan, Emrah/0000-0002-1662-5051; Ozgur, Su/0000-0002-8993-674XBackground: To present the differences in prenatal, labor and neonatal outcomes for Syrian refugees and Turkish citizens. Methods: Between January 2013 and December 2016, all patients in our hospital were screened retrospectively. Totally, 17 000 pregnant women included in the study were divided into three groups: group 1: 4802 pregnant in Syrian refugees group; group 2: 6752 pregnant in the low-income Turkish citizens (LI groups); and group 3: 5446 women in high-income Turkish citizens (HI groups). the groups were compared for demographic parameters, prenatal, labor and postnatal results. Results: Age, gestational week, birth weights, antenatal follow-up, antenatal iron supplementation and prenatal hemoglobin (Hb) values were significantly lower in the Syrian refugee group (P < 0.001). Only moderate preterm delivery and moderate low birth weight were higher in the refugee group (P = 0.023 and P = 0.001). Stillbirth rates were similar in all three groups (P = 0.203), but all other neonatal complications were higher in the Turkish citizens group. Conclusion: in comparison to non-refugee control patients, adverse perinatal outcomes were not observed in pregnant refugees. the refugee health policies of the Republic of Turkey seem to be working. However, further larger multicenter studies may provide more convincing data about obstetric outcomes and health results in the Syrian refugee population

    Gri skala değerlendirmesinin bilgisayar yardımı ile gerçekleştirilmesi ve ekranda doğru renk yönetiminin sağlanması

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    Mühendislik Fakültesi, Deri Mühendisliği A.B.D. Araştırma ProjesiAraştırma Projesi elektronik ortamda bulunmaktadır.Moda endüstrisinde kullanılan önemli malzemelerden biri olan derinin, müşterinin talep ettiği renkleri, özellikleri ve standartları taşıması gerekmektedir. Derilerden özellikle çeşitli haslık performanslarını sağlamaları beklenmektedir. Haslık testlerinde derinin ve referans kumaşın/keçenin değerlendirilmesi uzmanlar tarafından sübjektif olarak gri skalalar ile gerçekleştirilmektedir. Ancak insan gözünün çeşitli faktörlere bağlı olarak her zaman doğru sonuçlar vermediği bilinmektedir. Yine bir başka problem ise, bilgisayar ekranında renkler ile gerçek hayattaki renk arasındaki uyumsuzluktur. Bu proje kapsamında öncelikle sürtme haslığı testi yapılan deri örnekleri uzmanlar tarafından değerlendirilmiş ve puanlanmıştır. Daha sonra aynı örnekler renk ölçüm spektrofotometresi ile ölçülerek, elde edilen değerler proje kapsamında özel olarak yazılımı yapılmış bir bilgisayar programına aktarılmış ve ilgili standartlar kullanılarak bu değerlerden gri skala değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca ekran kalibrasyonu sağlanarak, ölçülen renk değerlerinin ilgili yazılımda ekrana doğru olarak yansıtılması sağlanmıştır. Son olarak görsel değerlendirmeler ve bilgisayar sonuçları kıyaslanarak, gri skala değerlendirme işleminin bilgisayar ile kısa sürede ve hata payı az olarak yapılabileceği ortaya konulmuştur.;Deri, Gri Skala, Renk Ölçüm.;Leather, Grey Scale, Colour Measurement

    Liquid Level Process Control with Fuzzy Logic Based Embedded System

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    9th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO) --NOV 26-28, 2015 -- Bursa, TURKEYBirtane, Sibel (Arel Author), Dikbıyık, Emrah (Arel Authro) --- WOS: 000380410800155In this study, the design of embedded Sugeno fuzzy logic based controller for controlling non-linear liquid level process is realized. First, the system was activated on Matlab-Simulink platform and uploaded to Arduino Mega. With this study, activation of modern control methods on embedded systems is simplistically proven. When the control system operation was checked out, it has been observed that it was pretty successful.Chamber Elect Engineers Bursa Branch, Istanbul Techn Univ, Fac Elect & Elect Engn, Uludag Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, IEEE, Reg 8, IEEE Turkey Sect, CAS Chapter, Sci & Technol Res Council Turke

    Translating Thomas More into Turkish: Domestication and Foreignization Strategies in Utopia (1516)

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    Thomas More’s seminal text, Utopia (1516), a highly significant text of utopian literature, or the founding text of the literary tradition of utopianism, as some scholars argue, has been translated numerous times into Turkish. More’s text has become crucial as an inspirational source in the quest for utopia, which the utopian scholar Lyman Tower Sargent describes as “a non-existent society described in considerable detail and normally located in time and space” (1994, p. 9). Although there does not exist a rich tradition of utopianism in Turkish literature, there has been a growing interest in the literary genre over the last decades, which has accordingly resulted in a substantial increase in the quantity and quality of such utopian and dystopian works to be produced and to be translated. More’s text has been translated from such languages as English, German, French, and Latin into Turkish, but there exists only one translation from Latin, the original language of the source text. In this regard, this presentation will seek to compare and analyze these different translations of More’s Utopia with specific references to the domestication, which can be described as “an ethnocentric reduction of the foreign text to target language cultural values, bringing the author back home” (Venuti, 1995, p. 20) and foreignization, which “allows the readers to experience the ‘otherness’ of a foreign text” (Ajtony, 2017, p. 96) strategies

    Hope in Speculative Literature: Utopia & Dystopia on the Screen

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    Speculative fiction offers a possibility to look beyond the reality and to imagine alternative world scenarios, which enables us an opportunity to question the existing social order through its potential to break existing boundaries of normality and imagine the impossible and the unknown. Therefore, the figures who have been traditionally accepted as “abnormal” or socially excluded are given a voice in the imagined or fantastic realms of speculative works. Speculative texts, which have become especially popular with the COVID-19 pandemic, have a strong potential to function as warnings through their worldbuilding capacity, as they draw particular attention to numerous problems and issues such as ecological crisis, climate crisis, population problem, and the use of technology. In this regard, utopia and dystopia, which can be categorized as the subgenres of speculative literature, have gained popularity both in academia and among the general public, as people are attracted more and more by dystopian futures and quests to discover utopian dreams. Dystopia, which the eminent utopian scholar Lyman Tower Sargent describes as “a non-existent society described in considerable detail and normally located in time and space that the author intended a contemporaneous reader to view as considerably better than the society in which the reader lived” is traditionally considered to be lacking in hope, as dystopian narratives illustrate nightmarish world scenarios but hope in dystopian fiction can be ascertained through a close reading of such relevant works (“The Three Faces,” 1994: 9). In this regard, the aim of this paper is to seek hope and utopian impulse in speculative fiction through the discussion of selected utopian and/or dystopian works, especially critical dystopias, and their screen adaptations

    Moresysgoal: Movie Recommendation System Using Technique Supplemented by Content With Goal Programming

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    In recent years, internet grows at an accelerating rate. In addition, a new flow of information, which has various types of data, takes place at internet. Therefore, the end users may not find the relevant information satisfying their interests. As a result, recommendation systems, one of the approaches, appeared to help users for this manner. MoresysGOAL is one of the examples for these systems, and stands for movie recommendation system with goal programming. It aims to improve the state-of-art collaborative filtering algorithms unless they have enough dense dataset. Hence, MoresysGOAL has a successful combination of content-based and collaborative filtering approaches for increasing performance of the recommendation system. This thesis focuses on serving a successful solution to users considering two parts. The first part is related to the similarity calculation of the contents are supplemented by goal programming. Moreover, the proposed system has the content information of the movies which also play a role to support collaborative filtering algorithms. These collaborative methods form the second part by means of predicting movies to satisfy user tastes. Lastly, MoresysGOAL is a web-based application for recommending prediction lists of movies to the end users

    Moresysgoal: Movie recommendation system using technique supplemented by content with goal programming

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    Thesis (Master)--Izmir Institute of Technology, Computer Engineering, Izmir, 2012Includes bibliographical references (leaves: 67-71)Text in English; Abstract: Turkish and Englishx ,71 leavesIn recent years, internet grows at an accelerating rate. In addition, a new flow of information, which has various types of data, takes place at internet. Therefore, the end users may not find the relevant information satisfying their interests. As a result, recommendation systems, one of the approaches, appeared to help users for this manner. MoresysGOAL is one of the examples for these systems, and stands for movie recommendation system with goal programming. It aims to improve the state-of-art collaborative filtering algorithms unless they have enough dense dataset. Hence, MoresysGOAL has a successful combination of content-based and collaborative filtering approaches for increasing performance of the recommendation system. This thesis focuses on serving a successful solution to users considering two parts. The first part is related to the similarity calculation of the contents are supplemented by goal programming. Moreover, the proposed system has the content information of the movies which also play a role to support collaborative filtering algorithms. These collaborative methods form the second part by means of predicting movies to satisfy user tastes. Lastly, MoresysGOAL is a web-based application for recommending prediction lists of movies to the end users

    Moresysgoal: Movie recommendation system using technique supplemented by content with goal programming

    No full text
    Thesis (Master)--Izmir Institute of Technology, Computer Engineering, Izmir, 2012Includes bibliographical references (leaves: 67-71)Text in English; Abstract: Turkish and Englishx ,71 leavesIn recent years, internet grows at an accelerating rate. In addition, a new flow of information, which has various types of data, takes place at internet. Therefore, the end users may not find the relevant information satisfying their interests. As a result, recommendation systems, one of the approaches, appeared to help users for this manner. MoresysGOAL is one of the examples for these systems, and stands for movie recommendation system with goal programming. It aims to improve the state-of-art collaborative filtering algorithms unless they have enough dense dataset. Hence, MoresysGOAL has a successful combination of content-based and collaborative filtering approaches for increasing performance of the recommendation system. This thesis focuses on serving a successful solution to users considering two parts. The first part is related to the similarity calculation of the contents are supplemented by goal programming. Moreover, the proposed system has the content information of the movies which also play a role to support collaborative filtering algorithms. These collaborative methods form the second part by means of predicting movies to satisfy user tastes. Lastly, MoresysGOAL is a web-based application for recommending prediction lists of movies to the end users
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