61 research outputs found
Die Architektur Iwan Leonidows und die Komposition der Landschaft der russischen Stadt
L'architettura di Ivan Leonidov, spesso considerata dalla critica come visionaria e proiettata solo sul futuro, è qui riconsiderata rispetto ad una serie di "punti" che confermano invece un approccio realistico rispetto ai problemi insediativi e ai processi di trasformazione della città sovietica negli anni '20 e '30. Il testo è una rielaborazione sintetica del testo pubblicato nel catalogo italiano della mostra "Una città possibile. Architetture di Ivan Leonidov 1927-1934"
Igrushki na elki︠e︡
15 p. of music ; 35 cm. Contents: Les enfants entourent l’arbre de Noël = Di︠e︡ti vokrug elki -- Gnome dansant = Tant︠s︡ui︠u︡shchiĭ gnom -- Boîte à musique = Muzykalʹnyĭ i︠a︡shchichek -- Ours = Medvi︠e︡dʹ -- Poupée russe = Kukla v saraḟani︠e︡ -- Ange = Angel -- Petit cheval en bois = Derevi︠a︡nnai︠a︡ loshadka -- Petits soldats de plomb = Olovi︠annye soldatiki -- Toupie = Volchok -- Statuette de Sèvres = Sevrskai︠a︡ statuėtka -- "Max und Moritz" en pain d’épices = Pri︠a︡nik "Maks i Morit︠s︡" -- Figurine chinoise = Kitaĭskai︠a︡ ḟigurka -- Paysan en pain d’épices, dansant = Pri︠a︡nik "Tant︠s︡ui︠u︡shchiĭ krestʹi︠a︡nin". In binder's collection
Odporność grafityzowanej stali na zużycie ścierne
Heat-treated graphitized steels with different carbon, silicon and copper contents have been the object of study. The influence of the composition on the structure and wear resistance (weight loss of the specimen) of graphitized steels (after hardening and tempering) under the conditions of metal to metal dry sliding friction with the use of Amsler-type friction machines, has been investigated in this work. Research results have shown that the main factors affecting wear resistance of graphitized steels have been not only their metal base hardness, but the quantity, shape and distribution of graphite inclusions uniformity in the structure of such steels as well. A regression dependence of the quantity of specimen’s weight loss on carbon, silicon and copper content has been obtained in the work. The highest wear resistance was pertained by the steel having the following content: 1.60. . . 1.70%C; 2.20. . . 2.30%Si; 0.80. . . 0.90%Cu; 0.60. . . 0.70%Mn; 0.15. . . 0.18%Cr; 0.22. . . 0.25%Al; up to 0.015%S and 0.024%P.Przedmiotem badań była grafityzowana stal (po obróbce cieplnej) o zróżnicowanej zawartości węgla, krzemu oraz miedzi. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu składu chemicznego grafityzowanej stali, po hartowaniu i odpuszczaniu, na jej strukturę i zużycie ścierne (zmniejszenie masy próbki) w warunkach suchego tarcia ”metal-metal” na maszynie typu Amslera. Wyniki badań świadczą o tym, że odporność na zużycie ścierne zależy nie tylko od twardości osnowy metalowej, lecz także od ilości, kształtu i jednorodności wydzieleń grafitu oraz rozkładu przestrzennego wtrąceń w strukturze stali tego typu. Otrzymano zależności regresyjne wartości ubytku masy próbek w funkcji zawartości węgla, krzemu i miedzi. Największą odpornością na zużycie ścierne wyróżniają się stale o następującym składzie chemicznym: 1,60. . .1,70% C, 2,20. . . 2,30% Si, 0,80. . . 0,90% Cu, 0,60. . . 0,70% Mn, 0,15 . .. 0,18% Cr, 0,22. . . 0,25% Al, do 0,015% S i 0,024% P
Low Temperature Physics V. 24, I. 03
Low Temperature Physics -- March 1998
Volume 24, Issue 3, pp. 145-218
Temperature singularities in reflection spectra of YBaCuO superconducting films in the infrared frequency range
I. Ya. Fugol, V. N. Svishchev, and M. Yu. Libin
Full Text: PDF (164 kB)
Analysis of the shift in the superconducting transition under pressure in the Anderson–Hubbard two-orbital model
A. A. Kosov
Full Text: PDF (234 kB)
Hall effect studies in YBCO films
A. L. Solovjov
Full Text: PDF (70 kB)
Generalized surface nuclear spin wave induced by external magnetic field
S. V. Tarasenko
Full Text: PDF (122 kB)
Electron sound in aluminum. Electron–electron scattering
E. V. Bezuglyi, N. G. Burma, A. L. Gaiduk, I. G. Kolobov, V. D. Fil', V. V. Khotkevich, and H. van Kempen
Full Text: PDF (252 kB)
Peculiarities of electronic properties of delta layers in epitaxial silicon. IV. Hopping conductivity and nonlinear effects
Vit. B. Krasovitsky, Yu. F. Komnik, O. A. Mironov, C. J. Emeleus, and T. E. Whall
Full Text: PDF (147 kB)
Amplitude–frequency dependence of doppleron–phonon resonance
L. T. Tsymbal and A. N. Cherkasov
Full Text: PDF (234 kB)
Effect of boson peak on low-temperature electron spin–lattice relaxation in amorphous materials
N. P. Giorgadze and L. Zh. Zakharov
Full Text: PDF (81 kB)
Superconducting properties and structure of vanadium after cryogenic deformation
V. K. Aksenov, N. A. Chernyak, O. I. Volchok, A. V. Mats, and Ya. D. Starodubov
Full Text: PDF (212 kB)
Nanostructure of superconducting Nb–Ti alloys
B. G. Lazarev, V. A. Ksenofontov, I. M. Mikhailovskii, and O. A. Velikodnaya
Full Text: PDF (185 kB)
Effect of impurities and external fields on second-harmonic generation in ceramics YBa2Cu3O7 – delta exposed to laser radiation
Ya. O. Dovhyj, I. V. Kityk, R. V. Lutciv, and S. Z. Malynych
Full Text: PDF (58 kB)
Light-induced optical absorption in the garnet Ca3Mn2Ge3O12
V. A. Bedarev, S. L. Gnatchenko, R. A. Rupp, and B. Sugg
Full Text: PDF (49 kB)
2nd International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals (CRYOCRYSTALS'97) (Wroclaw, Poland; Sept. 7–12, 1997)
E. S. Syrkin
Full Text: PDF (54 kB)Archived web conten
Low Temperature Physics V. 31, I. 10
Low Temperature Physics -- October 2005
Volume 31, Issue 10, pp. 835-919
QUANTUM LIQUIDS AND QUANTUM CRYSTALS
Mechanism of "rigid-body" rotation of the superfluid and normal components during phase separation of a supersaturated 3He–4He solution
É. A. Pashitskii, V. N. Mal'nev, and R. A. Naryshkin
Full Text: PDF (84 kB)
Dynamic electrostriction of a Bose condensate and of a system of neutral atoms
A. M. Kosevich
Full Text: PDF (59 kB)
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, INCLUDING HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Low-frequency phonons in the point-contact spectrum of MgB2
V. V. Fisun, L. Yu. Triputen, and I. K. Yanson
Full Text: PDF (197 kB)
Coordinate transformation in the model of long Josephson junctions: geometrically equivalent Josephson junctions
E. G. Semerdzhieva, T. L. Boyadzhiev, and Yu. M. Shukrinov
Full Text: PDF (150 kB)
LOW-TEMPERATURE MAGNETISM
Magnetotransport properties of Er/Sc artificial multilayer structures
Yu. N. Chiang, O. G. Shevchenko, and R. N. Kolenov
Full Text: PDF (163 kB)
Phenomenological treatment of the giant magnetoelectric effect in some ferroelectromagnets
I. E. Chupis
Full Text: PDF (78 kB)
Electron paramagnetic resonance study of the singlet magnet KTb(WO4)2
K. G. Dergachev, M. I. Kobets, A. A. Loginov, and E. N. Khatsko
Full Text: PDF (154 kB)
QUANTUM EFFECTS IN SEMICONDUCTORS AND INSULATORS
Experimental study of manifestations of resonance scattering of conduction electrons on transition-element impurities in mercury selenide
V. I. Okulov, A. V. Gergert, T. E. Govorkova, A. V. Korolyov, A. T. Lonchakov, L. D. Sabirzyanova, S. Yu. Paranchich, M. D. Andriyichuk, and V. P. Romanyuk
Full Text: PDF (106 kB)
Suppression of the differential-tunnelling-conductance peak of a phase-coherent two-layer system by means of thermal fluctuations
A. I. Bezuglyi
Full Text: PDF (81 kB)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CRYOCRYSTALS
The nuclear-spin conversion effect in the thermal conduction of methane
B. Ya. Gorodilov, A. I. Krivchikov, and O. A. Korolyuk
Full Text: PDF (81 kB)
CRYSTAL-LATTICE DYNAMICS
Low-temperature thermal conduction and sound damping in a disordered quasi-one-dimensional crystal with a weakly dispersive branch of the vibrations
E. P. Chulkin
Full Text: PDF (99 kB)
LOW-TEMPERATURE PHYSICS OF PLASTICITY AND STRENGTH
The effect of low-temperature strain on the structure and the critical-current degradation of the superconducting alloy Nb–Ti
O. I. Volchok, M. B. Lazareva, A. V. Mats, Ya. D. Starodubov, N. A. Chernyak, and O. V. Chernyi
Full Text: PDF (217 kB)
A low-temperature plasticity anomaly of concentrated fcc solid solutions: the Pb–In system
N. V. Isaev, V. D. Natsik, V. V. Pustovalov, V. S. Fomenko, and S. É. Shumilin
Full Text: PDF (151 kB)
The role of Peierls relief in the low-temperature plasticity of pure alpha-Ti
V. A. Moskalenko, V. D. Natsik, and V. N. Kovaleva
Full Text: PDF (129 kB)
LETTER TO THE EDITOR
Electric activity of vortices in superfluid 4He
V. D. Natsik
Full Text: PDF (53 kB)
COMMENTS
Comments on the article "New type of topological electronic transition in metals with a change in the Fermi energy," by V. I. Makarov, D. V. Bolotov, V. A. Gor'kavyi, and A. A. Yatsenko [Fiz. Nizk. Temp. 31, 422 (2005)]
M. I. Kaganov
Full Text: PDF (42 kB)Archived web conten
Low Temperature Physics V. 30, I. 04
Low Temperature Physics -- April 2004
Volume 30, Issue 4, pp. 261-344
Advances in point-contact spectroscopy: two-band superconductor MgB2 (Review)
I. K. Yanson and Yu. G. Naidyuk
Full Text: PDF (809 kB)
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, INCLUDING HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Features of the local structure of fine-grained HTSC YBa2Cu2.985 57Fe0.015Oy
A. A. Vishnev, E. F. Makarov, L. G. Mamsurova, K. S. Pigalskiy, and Yu. V. Permyakov
Full Text: PDF (169 kB)
Structural and high-frequency (0–110 MHz) resistive characteristics of MgB2 in the temperature range 5–300 K
V. M. Dmitriev, N. N. Prentslau, V. N. Baumer, N. N. Galtsov, L. A. Ishchenko, A. L. Prokhvatilov, M. A. Strzhemechny, A. V. Terekhov, A. I. Bykov, V. I. Liashenko, Yu. B. Paderno, and V. N. Paderno
Full Text: PDF (125 kB)
LOW-TEMPERATURE MAGNETISM
Temperature dependence of the conductivity, thermopower, and heat capacity of TlCoS2
E. M. Kerimova, S. N. Mustafaeva, M. A. Aldjanov, and A. I. Jabbarly
Full Text: PDF (40 kB)
The approximation of geometrical optics for bulk spin waves in spatially inhomogeneous ferromagnetic insulators with an exchange defect
S. A. Reshetnyak
Full Text: PDF (67 kB)
Structural imperfection, phase transitions, and the properties of magnetoresistive ceramic and films of La0.66Mn1.23V0.11(c)O2.842-V0.16(a)
V. P. Paschenko, A. A. Shemyakov, A. V. Pashechenko, L. T. Tsymbal, G. K. Kakazei, V. P. Dyakonov, H. Szymczak, J. A. M. Santos, and J. B. Sousa
Full Text: PDF (94 kB)
Electronic structure and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism in uranium monochalcogenides
V. N. Antonov, B. N. Harmon, O. V. Andryushchenko, L. V. Bekenev, and A. N. Yaresko
Full Text: PDF (212 kB)
LOW-DIMENSIONAL AND DISORDERED SYSTEMS
Boundary friction on molecular lubricants: rolling mode?
V. M. Loktev and Yu. G. Pogorelov
Full Text: PDF (99 kB)
QUANTUM EFFECTS IN SEMICONDUCTORS AND DIELECTRICS
Charge ordering and interlayer phase coherence in quantum Hall superlattices
S. I. Shevchenko, D. V. Fil, and A. A. Yakovleva
Full Text: PDF (104 kB)
Low-temperature anomalies of the mobility and Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations due to electron resonance scattering on donor impurities in semiconductors. Explanation based on the Friedel approach
V. I. Okulov, L. D. Sabirzyanova, K. S. Sazonova, and S. Yu. Paranchich
Full Text: PDF (56 kB)
LOW-TEMPERATURE PHYSICS OF PLASTICITY AND STRENGTH
Structural mechanisms of low-temperature work hardening and fracture of cryogenic metallic materials
Yu. A. Pokhyl
Full Text: PDF (134 kB)
Features of the low-temperature creep of a Nb–Ti alloy after large plastic deformations at 77 K
V. K. Aksenov, O. I. Volchok, E. V. Karaseva, and Ya. D. Starodubov
Full Text: PDF (55 kB)
ERRATA
Erratum: Fluctuation conductivity and critical currents in YBCO films [Low Temp. Phys. 29, 973 (2003)]
A. L. Solovjov, V. M. Dmitriev, V. N. Svetlov, and V. B. Stepanov
Full Text: PDF (19 kB)Archived web conten
Low Temperature Physics V. 27, I. 05
Low Temperature Physics -- May 2001
Volume 27, Issue 5, pp. 333-423
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, INCLUDING HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Surface impedance of a thin superconducting film in a parallel magnetic field
D. A. Luzhbin, A. L. Kasatkin, and V. M. Pan
Full Text: PDF (89 kB)
Anisotropy of the flux creep in the motion of vortices along twin-boundary planes in YBa2Cu3O7–x single crystals
A. V. Bondarenko, A. A. Prodan, M. A. Obolenskii, R. V. Vovk, and T. R. Arouri
Full Text: PDF (141 kB)
Change of the superconducting, transport, and microscopic properties of transition metals upon introduction of interstitial impurities and deformation-induced defects
V. I. Sokolenko, Ya. D. Starodubov, B. A. Merisov, and G. Ya. Khadzhay
Full Text: PDF (121 kB)
Structure parameters and degradation of the critical current of the alloy NT-50 after cryogenic drawing in an ultrasonic field
O. I. Volchok, M. B. Lazareva, V. S. Okovit, Ya. D. Starodubov, O. V. Chernyi, and L. A. Chirkina
Full Text: PDF (56 kB)
LOW-TEMPERATURE MAGNETISM
On the magnetoelastic nature of the anisotropic domains in easy-plane crystals of iron-group dihalides
V. M. Kalita and A. F. Lozenko
Full Text: PDF (57 kB)
Effect of a negative biquadratic interaction on the phase states and spectra of coupled magnetoelastic waves of an easy-plane ferromagnet
Yu. A. Fridman, O. V. Kozhemyako, and B. L. Eingorn
Full Text: PDF (66 kB)
ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF METALS AND ALLOYS
Unusual substitutional properties of Cu in bulk polycrystalline samples of La0.7Ca0.3Mn1–xCuxO3–delta
A. I. Tovstolytkin, A. N. Pogorilyi, A. G. Belous, and O. Z. Yanchevski
Full Text: PDF (94 kB)
LOW-DIMENSIONAL AND DISORDERED SYSTEMS
Dynamic dielectric susceptibility tensor of a randomized f–d magnet
A. B. Beznosov and E. S. Orel
Full Text: PDF (119 kB)
Fermi-liquid cyclotron modes in quasi-two-dimensional conductors
O. V. Kirichenko and V. G. Peschansky
Full Text: PDF (61 kB)
Piezoelectric mechanism of orientation of a bilayer Wigner crystal in a GaAs matrix
D. V. Fil
Full Text: PDF (118 kB)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CRYOCRYSTALS
X-ray studies of phase transitions in solid oxygen
A. I. Prokhvatilov, N. N. Galtsov, and A. V. Raenko
Full Text: PDF (81 kB)
LATTICE DYNAMICS
Low-temperature orientational ordering and possible domain structures in C60 fullerite
V. M. Loktev, Y. G. Pogorelov, and J. N. Khalack
Full Text: PDF (229 kB)
LOW-TEMPERATURE PHYSICS OF PLASTICITY AND STRENGTH
Low-temperature alpha peak of the internal friction in niobium and its relation to the relaxation of kinks in dislocations
V. D. Natsik, P. P. Pal'-Val', L. N. Pal'-Val', and Yu. A. Semerenko
Full Text: PDF (111 kB)
SHORT NOTES
Thermal conductivity of fullerite C60 crystals at low temperatures
V. B. Efimov, L. P. Mezhov-Deglin, R. K. Nikolaev, and N. S. Sidorov
Full Text: PDF (32 kB)
LETTER TO THE EDITOR
On the nonmonotonic dependence of the critical temperature of the superconducting transition on the carrier density in fullerite C60
V. M. Loktev
Full Text: PDF (39 kB)
NEWS ITEMS
32nd Conference on Low Temperature Physics (Kazan, Russia, October 3–6, 2000)
V. G. Peschanskii, É. Ya. Rudavskii, and D. A. Tayurskii
Full Text: PDF (64 kB)Archived web conten
INFLUENCE OF THE CAST IRON’S CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ON THE CONTENT OF CR IN THE BASE AFTER NORMALIZATION FROM 1050 C
The dependences of the influence of the chemical composition of cast iron in the Fe-Cr-Mn-Ni system on the chromium cotent in the metal base (Cr1050о) and carbides (Cr1050Cr) after normalization from 1050 °C with aging for 4.5 hours were established. During the heat treatment of the castings, a redistribution of the elements between the phases of the cast iron occurred. The maximum chromium concentration in the base after normalization was 19.7% at 1.09% C, 3.1% Mn, 25.5% Cr and 0.19% Ni, and the minimum 2.4% at 3.91% C, 0.6% Mn, 11.43% Cr and 0.19% Ni. The maximum amount of chromium in carbides 78.4% was observed in cast iron containing 1.09% C, 5.4% Mn, 3.01% Ni and 25.57% Cr, and the minimum 43.5% at 3.59% C, 5.4% Mn, 3.01% N and11.43% Cr. The obtained dependencies allow predicting the chromium content in the metallic base and can be used during the elaboration of new compositions for wear-resistant cast iron, as well as at choice of heat treatment regimes
INFLUENCE OF THE CAST IRON’S CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ON THE INTERPHASE DISTRIBUTION OF MN
Purpose. This paper focuses on obtaining the dependencies of the manganese content in the metallic base (Mno) and its interphase distribution coefficient (KPMn) on the cast iron’s chemical composition in the system Fe–C–Cr – Ni –Mn. Methodology. The cast irons containing 1.09…3.91% С, 0.6…5.4 % Mn, 11.43…25.57 % Crand 0.19…3.01 % Ni have been studied. The active experiment design techniques were applied to build a mathematical model of manganese distribution. Cast iron was smelted in the induction furnace with the capacity of 60 kg, with basic lining.Findings.Manganese, being a carbide-forming element, distributed between carbides and the metallic base. With the use of the mathematical statistics methods, regression dependencies of the manganese concentration in the base and its interphase distribution coefficient on the С, Mn, Cr and Ni content in the cast iron were established. The manganese concentration in the base varied from 0.37 % at 1.09 % С, 0.6 % Mn, 11.43 % Cr and 3.01 % Ni to 5.79 % at1.09% С, 5.4 % Mn, 25.57 % Cr and 0.19 % Ni. The minimum value of the interphase distribution coefficient was 0.16 in the cast iron containing 1.09 % С, 0.6 % Mn, 25.57 % Cr and 3.01 % Ni. When the КРMn coefficient values were lower than 1, manganese concentrated predominantly in the metallic base. The maximum value of the КРMn coefficient was 2.48 at 3.91 % С, 0.6 % Mn, 11.43 % Cr and 0.19 % Ni. The manganese distribution pattern was determined by the carbides’ quantity and chromium and carbon ratio that determined the carbide type. The carbides’ composition was formed as a result of carbide-forming elements contention. Originality. Regression dependencies of the manganese content in the base and its interphase distribution coefficient on the cast iron’s chemical composition in the system Fe–C–Cr – Ni –Mn have been obtained. The dependency of the manganese distribution on the carbide forming processes has been established. Practical value. The obtained dependencies allow predicting the manganese content in the metallic base and may be used during the elaboration of the new wear resistant cast irons compositions
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