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Nouvelles expériences d'artillerie : où l'on détermine la force de la poudre, la vitesse initiale des boulets de canon, les portées des pièces à différentes élévations, la résistance que l'air oppose au mouvement des projectiles, les effets des différentes longueurs des pièces, des différentes charges de poudre... etc. ... etc. ...
No full textpar Charles Hutton ; ouvrage traduit de l'anglais par P. L. Villantroy
Phrixgnathus marginatus Hutton, Greymouth 1882
No full textPhrixgnathus marginatus Hutton, 1882 Pl. 5, fig. D Hutton, 1882. The New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 281. Type material. Lectotype (designated here), CMNZ M1382.1, and paralectotypes, CMNZ M1382.2 (1), NMNZ M.276340 [ex H. Suter colln.] (3) (dry shells). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Phrixgnathus marginatus, Greymouth, XVI p. 168’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.7), which is probably primary type material (see radula descriptions by Hutton 1883d: 137, 1884b: 168). Label details. CMNZ M1382—‘Greymouth, R. Helms, Hutton Coll. pill box no. 111’; NMNZ M.276340— ‘81. Phrixgnathus marginatus, Hutt., Helms, Greymouth’, in H. Suter’s handwriting. CMNZ molluscan catalogue details. M1382—‘ Phrixgnathus marginatus Hutton, Greymouth (2 specimens) (old No. 111) ’. Type locality. ‘Greymouth (R. Helms)’ (Hutton 1882p: 281, 1883d: 137). Previous illustrations of type material. Radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 9, fig. S) probably from type material; Pilsbry (1892 [in 1892–1893]: 60, 304, pl. 23, figs. 94–96—‘drawn from the type’, ‘H. Suter, del.’); Suter (1915: pl. 10, figs. 4, a, b). Remarks. Hutton submitted a description of Phrixgnathus marginatus to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1882, but publication was delayed until May 1883 (Hutton 1883d: 137), and was pre-empted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1882p: 281). A description by Hutton (1884b: 168, pl. 9, fig. S) of a radula of marginatus was probably based on the putative type material in CMNZ 2017.17.7 mentioned above. This species was recorded from Greymouth only by Hutton (1884c: 197), Hedley & Suter (1893: 647), Suter (1894b: 278, 1913: 754) and Powell (1979: 329), but museum collection records indicate that it is more widely distributed on the West Coast, South Island (below). Phrixgnathus marginatus Hutton, 1882 is the type species of Phrixgnathus Hutton, 1882, by monotypy (i.e., not P. celia Hutton, 1883, by subsequent designation, as incorrectly stated by Pilsbry 1893 [in 1893–1895]: 9; Suter 1913: 738; Powell 1979: 325; Schileyko 2002: 1048). Current taxonomy. Phrixgnathus marginatus Hutton, 1882 — Hutton (1884c: 196), Spencer et al. 2009 (217). Distribution. New Zealand; northwestern South Island, between Greymouth and Cape Farewell (AIM and NMNZ collection records).Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on pages 41-42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Zonites fulminata Hutton 1882
No full textZonites fulminata Hutton, 1882 Pl. 2, fig. G Hutton, 1882. New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 281. Type material. Holotype, by monotypy, CMNZ M252 (dry shell). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Phacussa fulminata, Stewart Is., XVI p. 173’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.114), which is probably from the holotype (see descriptions of radula and jaw by Hutton 1883d: 138, 1884b: 173). Label details. CMNZ M252—‘44. Phacussa fulminata Hutton, Stewart Island’, pillbox label in Hutton’s handwriting. Type locality. ‘Stewart Island (T. Kirk)’ (Hutton 1882p: 281), ‘Stewart Island (Mr. T. Kirk, a single specimen)’ (Hutton 1883d: 138). Previous illustrations of type material. Radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 10, fig. J) probably from holotype. Remarks. The original description of Zonites fulminata was based on a single specimen (Hutton 1883d: 138). Hutton submitted a description of this species to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1882, but publication was delayed until May 1883 (Hutton 1883d: 138), and was pre-empted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1882p: 281).A description by Hutton (1884b: 173, pl. 10, fig. J) of a radula of fulminata was probably based on the putative type material in CMNZ 2017.17.114 mentioned above. Charopa cassandra Hutton, 1883 is a subjective junior synonym of Zonites fulminata Hutton, 1882, as noted in the entry for the former species (above). Current taxonomy. Phacussa fulminata (Hutton, 1882) — Hutton (1884b: 173, 1884c: 206), Suter (1913: 623), Powell (1979: 315), Spencer et al. (2009: 215). Distribution. New Zealand; Whenua Hou/Codfish Island, Rakiura/Stewart Island and nearshore islands (Suter 1913: 624; Dell 1954b: 138; Powell 1979: 315; AIM and NMNZ collection records).Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Pfeifferia cressida Hutton 1883
No full textPfeifferia cressida Hutton, 1883 Pl. 2, fig. F Hutton, 1883. New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 476. Type material. In Canterbury Museum, Christchurch, according to Suter (1913: 650), overlooked and reported as missing by Freeman et al. (1997: 36), but one damaged specimen rediscovered in 2017. Lectotype (designated here), CMNZ M231 (dry shell). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Pyrrha cressida, Southland, XVI p. 178’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.52), which is probably primary type material (see description of radula and jaw by Hutton 1884b: 178). CMNZ molluscan catalogue details. M231—‘ Pyrrha cressida Hutton, Southland (1 specimen) (old No. 51) ’. Type locality. ‘Waiau, Southland (G. M. Thomson)’ (Hutton 1883g: 476, 1884b: 178). Previous illustrations of type material. Jaw and radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 9, fig. X, pl. 11, fig. N) probably from type material; Pilsbry (1893 [in 1893–1895]: 346, pl. 3, figs. 17–19—‘ Type. Suter, del.’). Remarks. Hutton submitted a description of Pfeifferia (?) cressida to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1883, but publication was delayed until May 1884 (Hutton 1884b: 178), and was pre-empted by his brief description of Pfeiffera [sic] (?) cressida in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1883g: 476). Pfeifferia cressida Hutton, 1883 is the type species of Pyrrha Hutton, 1883 (non Cabanis 1849), by original designation, and of the replacement genus name Thermia Hutton, 1904, by designation of Hutton (1883i: 532) (see ICZN Article 67.8). Current taxonomy. Thermia cressida (Hutton, 1883) — Suter (1913: 649), Powell (1979: 316), Spencer et al. (2009: 216). Distribution. New Zealand; previously interpreted as having a wide distribution in the southern and western South Island, and on Stewart Island (e.g., Suter 1913: 650; Powell 1979: 316; Spencer & Willan 1996: 41), but preliminary results of a phylogenetic study (M. Kennedy unpub. data) indicate that this refers to a species complex, and the identity and distribution of Hutton’s species need to be re-evaluated.Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on pages 24-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Patula tapirina Hutton, Dunedin 1882
No full textPatula tapirina Hutton, 1882 Pl. 4, fig. F Hutton, 1882. The New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 281. Type material. Lectotype (designated here), CMNZ M390.9, and paralectotypes, CMNZ 390 (12), CMNZ M1061 [ex ZS 757] (1), CMNZ M12775 [ex M1061] (1) (dry shells). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Patula tapirina, Dunedin, XIV p. 150 (coma)’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.34–2017.17.35), which is probably primary type material (see description of radula by Hutton 1883d: 134). Label details. M390—‘87. Patula tapirina Hutton, Dunedin, Type’, pillbox label in Hutton’s handwriting. CMNZ molluscan catalogue details. M1061—‘ Endodonta tapirina Hutton, Dunedin (old number ZS 757)’ Type locality. ‘Dunedin’ (Hutton, 1882p: 281, 1883d: 134). Previous illustrations of type material. Jaw and radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1882h: pl. 3, figs. A, L, pl. 4, fig. G), which was incorrectly identified as Patula coma Gray (see Hutton 1883d: 134), possibly from the type material of Patula tapirina Hutton, 1882. Remarks. The type series of Patula tapirina was collected by Hutton himself (Hutton (1884c: 193). He submitted a description of this species to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1882, but publication was delayed until May 1883 (Hutton 1883d: 134), and was pre-empted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1882p: 281). A shell from the type series (lectotype) is illustrated here for the first time in pl. 4, fig. F. There has been confusion over the identity and distribution of P. tapirina. This species was incorrectly identified as Patula coma (Gray, 1843) by Hutton (1882h: 150 —see Hutton 1883d: 134). Hutton (1884c: 193), Hedley & Suter (1893: 656) and Suter (1894b: 268, 1913: 724) interpreted P. tapirina as having a wide distribution in New Zealand, from Auckland, in the North Island, to Rakiura/ Stewart Island. However, Climo (1969: 227, fig. 13D) correctly noted that it was restricted to southern New Zealand and referred Suter’s North Island records to Patula colensoi Suter, 1890. Current taxonomy. Cavellia tapirina (Hutton, 1882) — Goulstone (1991: 15); Spencer & Willan (1996: 39), Spencer et al. (2009: 215). Distribution. New Zealand; southern and southeastern South Island, from south Canterbury to southern Fiordland, and Whenua Hou/Codfish Island, Rakiura and nearshore islands, Big South Cape Island (Climo 1969: 227, fig. 13D; AIM and NMNZ collection records).Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Therasia valeria Hutton 1883
No full textTherasia valeria Hutton, 1883 Pl. 4, fig. H Hutton, 1883. The New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 477. Type material. Lectotype (designated here), CMNZ M12779 [ex M261], and paralectotype (1), CMNZ M261 (dry shells). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radulae and a jaw mounted on glass slides with the label details ‘ Therasia valeria, Dunedin, XIV p. 151 (hypopolia)’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.67–2017.17.68), which is probably primary type material (see Hutton 1884b: 183). Label details. M261—‘47. Therasia valeria Hutton, Dunedin’, pillbox label in Hutton’s handwriting. Type locality. ‘Dunedin (Hutton)’ (Hutton 1883g: 477, 1884b: 183). Previous illustrations of type material. Radula illustrated by Hutton (1882h: pl. 3, fig. B, pl. 4, fig. H), which was incorrectly identified as Patula hypopolia Pfeiffer (see Hutton 1884b: 183), possibly from the type material of Therasia valeria Hutton, 1883; radula illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 9, fig. N) probably from type material; Pilsbry (1892 [in 1892–1893]: 70, pl. 22, figs. 46–48—‘drawn by Mr. Suter from Prof. Hutton’s type’); Suter (1913: pl. 9, figs. 8, a, b—probably the same specimen as illustrated by Pilsbry). Remarks. The type material of Therasia valeria was collected by Hutton himself. He submitted a description of this species to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1883, but publication was delayed until May 1884 (Hutton 1884b: 183), and was pre-empted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1883g: 477). The lectotype is a juvenile shell that closely matches the dimensions given by Hutton (1884b: 183), and it appears to be the same specimen that was illustrated by Pilsbry (1892 [in 1892–1893]: pl. 22, figs. 46–48). There has been confusion over the identity and distribution of T. valeria. This species was incorrectly identified as Patula hypopolia Pfeiffer by Hutton (1882h: 151 —see Hutton 1884b: 183); recorded as T. valeria from Dunedin only by Hutton (1884b: 183, Hutton 1884c: 202); and from Dunedin and mid Canterbury by Hedley & Suter (1893: 640), Suter (1894b: 246, 1913: 663) and Powell (1979: 317). Preliminary results of a phylogenetic study, and examination of museum collections, indicate that T. valeria has a distribution restricted to eastern Otago (M. Kennedy unpub. data). Current taxonomy. Therasia valeria Hutton, 1883 — Hutton (1884c: 202), Hedley & Suter, (1893: 640), Suter (1913: 662), Powell (1979: 317), Spencer et al. (2009: 216). Distribution. New Zealand; eastern Otago, South Island (AIM and NMNZ collection records). Family PUNCTIDAE Morse, 1864Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Strobila leiodon Hutton 1882
No full textStrobila leiodon Hutton, 1882 Pl. 3, fig. D Hutton, 1882. New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 281. Type material. Lectotype (designated here), CMNZ 59.3, and paralectotypes, CMNZ M59 (6), CMNZ M9923 [ex M59] (2) (dry shells). Details in the CMNZ molluscan catalogue indicate that lots M1065 [ZS 723] and M12776 [ex M1065] are also primary type material of Strobila leiodon Hutton, 1882 (see below), with the former lot being listed by Freeman et al. (1997: 31). However, neither of these lots were found during a search of the CMNZ molluscan collection in 2017. The collection at CMNZ has a radula mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Huttonella leioda, Greymouth, XVI p. 166’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.105), which is probably primary type material (see descriptions of radula by Hutton 1883d: 136, 1884b: 166). Label details. CMNZ M59—‘69. Strobila leiodon Hutton, Greymouth’, pillbox label in Hutton’s handwriting. CMNZ molluscan catalogue details. M1065—‘ Endodonta leiodon Hutton, Greymouth (old number ZS 723)’. Type locality. ‘Greymouth (R. Helms)’ (Hutton 1882p: 281, 1883d: 136). Previous illustrations of type material. Radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 9, fig. P) probably from type material; Pilsbry (1892 [in 1892–1893]: 87, pl. 24, figs. 32–35—‘drawn by Mr. Suter from the type specimens’); Suter (1915: pl. 9, figs. 16, a–c—possibly type material). Remarks. Hutton submitted a description of Strobila leiodon to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1882, but publication was delayed until May 1883 (Hutton 1883d: 135), and was preempted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1882p: 281). A description by Hutton (1884b: 166, pl. 9, fig. P) of a radula of leiodon was probably based on the putative type material in CMNZ 2017.17.105 mentioned above. Hutton’s descriptions of S. leiodon were based on more than one specimen, and he did not designate a holotype. Climo (1969: 194) incorrectly stated that the ‘holotype’ was in Canterbury Museum, but this is not a valid lectotype fixation according to either Art. 74.5 or Art. 74.6 of the ICZN (1999) Code, because he was aware that the type material consisted of more than one specimen, and did not explicitly indicate that he was selecting a particular specimen to serve as the name-bearing type. Strobila leiodon Hutton, 1882 is the type species of Ptychodon Ancey, 1888, by original designation. It is also the type species of Huttonella Suter, 1890 (non Huttonella Pfeiffer, 1856), by subsequent designation of Schileyko (2001: 937), and hence also of the replacement genus name Maoriana Suter, 1891 (see ICZN Article 67.8). The two last-mentioned genus names were treated as junior synonyms of Ptychodon by Schileyko (2001: 937). Current taxonomy. Ptychodon leiodon (Hutton, 1882) — Ancey (1888: 372), Iredale (1915: 481), Climo (1978a: 181, 1989: 623), Spencer et al. (2009: 216). Distribution. New Zealand; western South Island, predominantly in the northern part between Golden Bay and Hokitika, with scattered records south to Hollyford Valley, Fiordland (Climo 1989: 625, fig. 22; AIM and NMNZ collection records).Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Charopa miranda Hutton 1883
No full textCharopa miranda Hutton, 1883 Pl. 3, fig. F Hutton, 1883. New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 476. Type material. Lectotype (designated by Marshall & Barker 2008: 145), CMNZ M12780 [ex M239], and paralectotypes, CMNZ M239 (1), CMNZ M12785 [ex M239] (4) (dry shells). Paralectotypes in CMNZ M12785 are Granallodiscus mayhillae Marshall & Barker, 2008, according to Marshall & Barker (2008: 145). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Psyra miranda, Greymouth, XVI p. 180’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.70), which is probably primary type material (see descriptions of radula and jaw by Hutton 1884b: 181). Label details. CMNZ M239—‘59. Psyra miranda Hutton, Greymouth’, pillbox label in Hutton’s handwriting. Type locality. ‘Greymouth (R. Helms)’ (Hutton 1883g: 476, 1884b: 181). Previous illustrations of type material. Jaw and radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 9, fig. W, pl. 11, fig. S) probably from type material; Pilsbry (1892 [in 1892–1893]: 68, 303, pl. 22, figs. 40–42—‘drawn from Prof. Hutton’s type’, ‘H. Suter, del.’); Suter (1915: pl. 9, figs. 3, a, b—possibly type material). Remarks. Hutton submitted a description of this species to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1883, but publication was delayed until May 1884 (Hutton 1884b: 180), and was preempted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1883g: 476). There has been confusion over the identity and distribution of Charopa miranda Hutton, 1883, as indicated in synonymies by Marshall & Barker (2008). In order to stabilize the nomenclature the last-mentioned authors designated a lectotype of miranda (CMNZ M12780), illustrated here in pl. 3 fig. F, which they also designated as a neotype of Helix granum Pfeiffer, 1857, thus making Charopa miranda Hutton, 1883 a junior synonym of the latter taxon. According to Marshall & Barker (2008: 146, fig. 33B), this species has a wide distribution in the southeastern North Island and northern South Island. Current taxonomy. An objective junior synonym of Granallodiscus granum (Pfeiffer, 1857) — Marshall & Barker (2008: 145).Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on pages 30-32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Janella papillata Hutton 1879
No full textJanella papillata Hutton, 1879 Hutton, 1879. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 11 (1878): 332. Type material. Lectotype (designated by Barker 2018: 232), OMNZ IV5713, and paralectotypes (4), OMNZ IV94332–35 [ex IV5713] (in alcohol). One or more paralectotypes formerly in Canterbury Museum, Christchurch (Hutton 1898 – 1900: 10), but not mentioned by Freeman et al. (1997), and apparently lost. However, the molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Janella papillata, Wellington, XIV p. 159’ in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.123), which is probably primary type material (see description of radula by Hutton 1882i: 159). Label details. OMNZ IV5713—‘ Janella papillatus Hutton, Wellington (Hutton’s handwriting), Athoracophorus’. Type locality. ‘ Wellington and Dunedin, on trees’ (Hutton 1879: 332). Previous illustrations of type material. Radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1882i: pl. 5, figs 10, 11) probably from type material. Remarks. The original description of this species was based on material from Wellington and Dunedin that was collected by Hutton himself (Hutton 1884c: 206). The type series was evidently split between collections at Otago and Canterbury museums (Hutton 1898 – 1900: 10; Suter 1913: 803). The collection at NHMUK contains a specimen from Dunedin labelled ‘ Janella papillata Hutton’, which was sent from Otago Museum to London as an exhibit in the Colonial and Indian Exhibition of 1886, and subsequently purchased by the British Museum (i.e., NHMUK 1886.11.18.18). It is possible that this specimen is part of the type series, though the NHMUK molluscan accessions register and label details do not refer to it as type material, list the collector, or state who identified it. As discussed by Barker (2018: 218, 232), there has been considerable confusion over the identity and distribution of Janella papillata Hutton, 1879. It was listed as a variety of Janella bitentaculata (Quoy & Gaimard) by Hutton (1884c: 206) and Hedley (1893: 158), and subsequently reinstated as a full species by Cockerell (1891b: 217), who designated it as the type species of Pseudaneita Cockerell, 1891, based on morphological characters of the specimen in NHMUK 1886.11.18.18. Redescriptions of non-type material identified as Pseudaneita papillata were given by Suter (1913: 801) and Burton (1963: 61), who considered that this species was widely distributed throughout the South Island and the southern North Island. However, Barker (2018: 232) re-examined type material of Janella papillata Hutton, 1879 in OMNZ that had been collected in Wellington, and the specimen from Dunedin (ex OMNZ) in NHMUK 1886.11.18.18, and determined that at least two different species of athoracophorid slugs were represented. He designated a specimen from Wellington as the lectotype of J. papillata Hutton, 1879, noting that it is a “a common North Island, New Zealand Athoracophorus species, distinct from A. bitentaculatus (Quoy & Gaimard) ”, and restricted the type locality of papillata to Wellington. He noted that the specimen in NHMUK 1886.11.18.18, and material from the South Island and southern North Island that most New Zealand workers from Suter (1909: 325) onwards have identified as papillata, is a different, as yet undescribed species. Barker (2018: 218) also pointed out that this has implications for the status of Pseudaneita Cockerell, 1891, which is unresolved at the time of writing. Taxonomy: Treated here as Athoracophorus papillatus (Hutton, 1879) n. comb. —after Barker (2018: 232). Distribution. New Zealand; southern North Island, according to Barker (2018: 232). Family CHAROPIDAE Hutton, 1884Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
Amphidoxa costulata Hutton 1882
No full textAmphidoxa costulata Hutton, 1882 Pl. 2, fig. E Hutton, 1882. New Zealand Journal of Science, 1: 281. Type material. Lectotype (designated by Climo 1970: 335), CMNZ M12778 [ex M294], and paralectotypes (2), CMNZ M294 (dry shells). The molluscan collection at CMNZ has radula fragments mounted on a glass slide with the label details ‘ Calymna costulata, Auckland, XVI p. 171’, in Hutton’s handwriting (i.e., CMNZ 2017.17.11), which is probably primary type material (see radula description by Hutton 1883d: 136). Label details. CMNZ M294—‘38. Calymna costulata Hutton, Auckland’, pillbox label in Hutton’s handwriting. Type locality. ‘ Auckland (T. F. Cheeseman)’ Hutton (1882p: 281, 1883d: 136). Previous illustrations of type material. Radula teeth illustrated by Hutton (1884b: pl. 10, fig. D) probably from type material; Pilsbry (1893 [in 1893–1895]: 346, pl. 3, figs. 20–22—‘ Type. Suter, del.’); Suter (1915: pl. 26, figs. 15, a, b—possibly type material). Remarks. Hutton submitted a description of this species to the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute issue for 1882, but publication was delayed until May 1883 (Hutton 1883d: 136), and was preempted by a brief description in an account of a meeting of the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury (Hutton 1882p: 281). A description by Hutton (1884b: 171) of a radula of costulata was probably based on the putative type material in CMNZ 2017.17.11 mentioned above. Amphidoxa costulata Hutton, 1882 is the type species of Calymna Hutton, 1883, by original designation, and of Flammocharopa Climo, 1970, also by original designation. As noted in the section on Hutton’s genus group names (above), Calymna Hutton, 1883 has been incorrectly interpreted as a homonym of Calymma Hübner, (1816–1826) 1823 [Lepidoptera] by Pilsbry (1893 [in 1893–1895]: 17), Suter (1913: 671), Thiele (1931 [1929–1935]: 575), Zilch (1959 [in 1959–1960]: 222) and Schileyko (2001: 1025), based on a subsequent misspelling of the latter name as ‘ Calymna Hübner’ by Walker (1858: 13). Flammocharopa Climo, 1970 has the same type species as Calymna Hutton, and is a junior synonym. Taxonomy. Calymna costulata (Hutton, 1882) —after Hutton (1883i: 532, 1884c: 199), Pilsbry (1893 [in 1893– 1895]: 346), Hedley & Suter (1893: 645), Suter (1894b: 241). Distribution. New Zealand; North Island, currently interpreted as being widely distributed from Northland to Wairarapa (e.g., Suter 1913: 676, Climo 1970: 335, Powell 1979: 308), but examination of material in the AIM and NMNZ collections indicates that this refers to a species complex, and the identity and distribution of Hutton’s species need to be re-evaluated.Published as part of Brook, Fred J., Kennedy, Martyn, King, Tania M., Ridden, Johnathon, Shaw, Matthew D. & Spencer, Hamish G., 2020, Catalogue of New Zealand land, freshwater and estuarine molluscan taxa named by Frederick Wollaston Hutton between 1879 and 1904, pp. 1-73 in Zootaxa 4865 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4865.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/442842
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