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Sequence changes of the infectious bronchitis virus isolates at the 3’ 7.3 kb genomes after embryonated passages.
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Development and application of a multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction for avian viral respiratory agents.
No full textFree-convection condensation on single horizontal pin-fin tubes
No full textPhDNew experimental data are reported for free-convection condensation of ethylene
glycol and R-113 on three-dimensional pin-fin tubes. Effects of pin geometry and tube
thermal conductivity (for copper, brass and bronze giving a mean range of 400, 120 and
80 W/m K over the range of temperature of interest) were investigated. All tests were
performed at near atmospheric pressure with downward flowing vapour at low velocity.
Heat-transfer enhancement was found to be approximately twice the corresponding
active surface area of the tubes, i.e. the surface area of the parts of the tube and pin
surface not covered by condensate retained by surface tension. For ethylene glycol, the
best performing pin-fin tube gave a heat-transfer enhancement of 5.8, about 24 %
higher than the ‘equivalent’ two-dimensional integral-fin tube (i.e. with the same finroot
diameter, longitudinal fin spacing and thickness and fin height). For R-113, the
best enhancement was 5.9, about 10 % higher than the equivalent integral-fin tube.
For both fluids tested, vapour-side, heat-transfer enhancement was found to increase
with decreasing circumferential pin spacing and increasing pin height. Circumferential
pin thickness had little effect on heat-transfer enhancement. Effects of tube thermal
conductivity were found to be more significant for ethylene glycol than R-113.
Retention angle measurements were made under static conditions (without
condensation) and were found to be larger than for equivalent integral-fin tubes. An
expression for condensate retention angle on pin-fin tubes was proposed and found to
agree with the measured retention angles to ±15%.
A semi-empirical model for condensation heat transfer on horizontal pin-fin tubes has
been developed which accounts for the combined effect of gravity and surface tension.
The model predicts the majority of available data to ±20 %
Yu xu yi yan
No full textv.1. 醫林獵要 / 黃保康輯 ; [黃]任恆編校 -- v.2. 吳鞠通方歌 / 黃保康著 ; 黃任恆校注 -- 陳修園方歌 / 黃任恆編 -- v.3. 貽令堂雜俎 : [四編], 雜說, 遺詩 / 黃保康撰 ; [黃]任恆編校 -- 與壻遺言 : 附錄 / 黃保康撰.v.1. Yi lin lie yao / Huang Baokang ji ; [Huang] Renheng bian jiao -- v.2. Wu ju tong fang ge / Huang Baokang zhu ; Huang Renheng jiao zhu -- Chen Xiuyuan fang ge / Huang Renheng bian -- v.3. Yi ling tang za zu : [si bian], za shuo, yi shi / Huang Baokang zhuan ; [Huang] Renheng bian jiao -- Yu xu yi yan : fu lu / Huang Baokang zhuan.[黃保康撰].綫裝.框14.5x11.7公分, 10行20字, 小字雙行同. 黑口, 左右雙邊, 單黑魚尾. 版心中鐫題名, 卷次, 下鐫葉次.書名背頁刻"宣統三年五月刻成"《中國叢書綜錄》p.727著錄 ; 《中國中醫古籍總目》13297著錄.《貽令堂雜俎》分經, 史, 子, 集編.鈐"莊兆祥印"朱, 白文各一方.Xian zhuang.Kuang 14.5 x 11.7 gong fen, 10 hang 20 zi, xiao zi shuang hang tong. Hei kou, zuo you shuang bian, dan hei yu wei. Ban xin zhong juan ti ming, juan ci, xia juan ye ci.Shu ming bei ye ke "Xuantong san nian wu yue ke cheng"Detailed notes in vernacular field only."Yi ling tang za zu" fen jing, shi, zi, ji bian.[Huang Baokang zhuan].Qian "Zhuang Zhaoxiang yin" zhu, bai wen ge yi fang
FIGURE 4 in Genetic diversity of the regionally endangered Chinese ricefish (Oryzias sinensis) in Taiwan, with comments on its conservation status
No full textFIGURE 4. Molecular phylogenetic tree of Chinese ricefish in Taiwan based on combined COI and D-loop sequences constructed with the maximum likelihood method. Bootstrap values less than 50 are not shown.Published as part of Huang, Shih-Pin, Wang, Tzi-Yuan, Lin, Ting-Yu & Huang, Hui-Chu, 2022, Genetic diversity of the regionally endangered Chinese ricefish (Oryzias sinensis) in Taiwan, with comments on its conservation status, pp. 283-307 in Zootaxa 5189 (1) on page 288, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5189.1.26, http://zenodo.org/record/711961
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Chris Zhongtian Yuan, no door, one window, only light - home is where the music is
Get PDFThis publication documents and contextualises two parallel exhibitions by Chris Zhongtian Yuan No Door, One Window, Only Light at Macalline Center of Art, Beijing and Home Is Where the Music Is at Reading International, Reading, as part of a wider UK–China collaborative project.
No Door, One Window, Only Light brings together four video works, drawings, and several installations to form a periodic retrospect and survey of recent works and a newly commissioned film. Reading International’s presentation in response is comprised of a series of video, sound and architectural installations responding to the history, architecture and the institutional structure of Brock Keep, a former military barracks built in 1877, which houses the exhibition venue 571 Oxford Road, Open Hand Open Space.
The two exhibitions and related events provide a conversation around Chris Zhongtian Yuan’s architectural and musical approach to engage with the filmic medium. Yuan examines ways in which spaces of exile and absence are politicised. Recomposing vernacular sonic and spatial materials, Yuan’s work investigates narratives and politics simultaneously building and dismantling our everyday spaces. Drawing from a wide range of music genres such as punk, jazz and noise, Yuan uses sound in a way to re-imagine and improvise memory and
resistance. Their works often visit marginalised communities that are subject to neglect or perplexity amid collective histories, rapid growth or grand narratives. These works consist in persistently
representing home and diaspora/exile as conflicting concepts, while making efforts in a space of contradiction and absence to trace various forms of life, feelings and emotions, and weak
signals trapped between technological evolutions.
Yuan’s previous projects Close, Closer (2020-2021), Wuhan Punk (2020) shown at Reading International, and 1815 (2019-20) examine the complex tensions between collective histories and autobiographical intimacy, centre and margins, and between individuals and institution, normalising the in-between spaces
that cross these dichotomies. The newly commissioned threechannel video work, titled No Door, One Window, Only Light (2023), builds on this series of videos by focusing on an artist friend from home who passed away in 2022, to pose questions around home, absence, trauma and sanity.
An interview between Susanne Clausen and Chris Zhongtian Yuan contextualises the exhibition in Reading, Natalia Grabowska reflects on the use and application of sound in the work, May Adadol Ingawanij on generational relations and legacy , Wenny Teo contextualizes the newly commissioned film No Door, One Window, Only Light and Clement Huang’s article reviews the exhibition in Beijing
Pareuzebyella Huang & Wei & Lai & Chen & Yuan 2021, GEN. NOV.
No full textDESCRIPTION OF <i>PAREUZEBYELLA</i> GEN. NOV. <p> <i>Pareuzebyella</i> (Par.eu.ze.by.el'la. Gr. prep. <i>para</i> beside; N.L. fem. n. <i>Euzebyella</i> a bacterial genus name; N.L. fem. n. <i>Pareuzebylla</i> beside <i>Euzebyella</i>).</p> <p> Cells are Gram-staining-negative, aerobic, short-rod shaped, non-flagellated, non-motile and non-gliding. Catalase is positive but oxidase is negative. NaCl is required for growth. Flexirubin-type pigment and carotenoid are produced. Respiratory quinone is MK-6. The predominant fatty acids are C 15:0 iso, C 16:0, and C 17:0 iso 3-OH. Genome size is 4.9–5.0 Mb with G+C content of ~41.5 mol%.</p> <p> The type species is <i>Pareuzebyella sediminis</i>.</p>Published as part of <i>Huang, Zhaobin, Wei, Xiaomei, Lai, Qiliang, Chen, Shiyong & Yuan, Jianjun, 2021, PareUZebyella sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium in the family FlaVObaCTeriaCeae, isolated from a tidal flat sediment, pp. 1-9 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology (004606) (004606) 71 (1)</i> on page 8, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004606, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/6048729">http://zenodo.org/record/6048729</a>
Motivations and strategies for a real revaluation of the Yuan.
Get PDFMost Western economists and policymakers agree that the Yuan is significantly undervalued and push for its quick nominal revaluation. This paper defends that many domestic and foreign factors could be responsible for the Yuan’s undervaluation, and the People’s bank of China (PBC) cannot optimally invest growing foreign exchange reserves. It provides a theoretical framework to discuss the optimal strategy associating a gradual nominal revaluation of the Yuan with higher inflation, and structural and macroeconomic policies to bring the real exchange rate to its equilibrium level. This strategy allows absorbing external imbalances while laying down the foundation for China’s long-term growth.Real revaluation; Yuan; Renminbi (RMB); foreign exchange reserves; external imbalance; macroeconomic adjustment measures.
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