448 research outputs found

    The Powell-Cotton Dioramas and the Re-interpretation of an Idyll

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    This research examines the natural habitat dioramas created by Major P.H.G. Powell-Cotton, in doing so it affects a remembering of a sense of place where a diorama reflects in Mieke Bal's view a three-dimensionality that draws on architectural space; it then considers the three dimensional representation of the landscape within the diorama itself; the two-dimensional illusion of a trompe l'oeil landscape painting; and the exterior space occupied by the viewer. The Powell-Cotton natural habitat dioramas exist behind large glass screens their purpose follows an aesthetic relationship with the emergence of the natural habitat diorama and the ability to transfix perception through the re-interpretation of an idyll. The potential for this practice-based research was to explore the possibility of developing an aesthetic for sculpture and architectural space. However in focussing on the Powell-Cotton dioramas the notion of aesthetic attitude would lose ground due to their idiosyncratic, artificial, and extraordinary nature, it then prepared the basis of interpretation in establishing 'theatres of landscape' as an open concept. With landscape, a sense of place anticipates various positions and numerous delays; it recollects the cognitive knowledge brought to the prospect that involves aspects in, of and about landscape. Regarding the studio-based project, the diorama was placed between the real and the unreal, challenging Bal's rationale of the cognitive relationship of a diorama to the concept of a discursive space. Where both artist and viewer 'activates' this space with their presence, they bring their own recollection of landscape and by assigning landscape with memory the potentiality is where cognition becomes accentuated. Whereas the unknown and uncharted can refute reality, memory is dependent on what is known both formally and informally, it places the natural habitat diorama in a visual system that is both constructive and destructive. Therefore the research methodology examines the historical context of the diorama through a doctoral thesis by Karen Wonders and an analysis of Louis Daguerre's diorama by Richard Altick. Following Bal's analysis of the diorama, this created a dilemma - in what ways are the perceptions of the observer determined, and how are they undermined? Jonathan Crary and Giuliana Bruno considered the diorama's position in relation to film and film archaeology, which ultimately the diorama and natural habitat diorama could not compete with. In asking what has Powell-Cotton's museum to offer in the 21st century, this thesis examines the concept of a diorama, its objectives and correspondingly its failings. As the dioramas in the Powell-Cotton Museum were undocumented, these dioramas and their written, visual and architectural relationship to Louis Daguerre offer a contribution to knowledge concurrent with the relationship of this practice based research project. Whereupon the research diary forms the basis of a contribution to new knowledge in the construction of small and large-scale dioramas, sculpture and installations. By challenging Bal's analysis this research practice would investigate natural and projected light and the visual language of transparency, translucency and opacity in the representation of landscape and landscape as motif, and progressing to the structural implications of 2D and 3D work

    Letter from Geraldine Ferraro to Italian Author, Alfredo Ferraro

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    Letter from Geraldine Ferraro to Italian author, Alfredo Ferraro. Geraldine Ferraro thanks him for sending a copy of his book.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1166/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from a Student in Sweden to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from a young supporter to Geraldine Ferraro. Author is studying in Sweden but is originally from Ohio. Author explains that she admires Geraldine Ferraro and hopes to study law in the future. Letter has handwritten notes.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1063/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from an Indian Supporter to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from an Indian supporter to Geraldine Ferraro. Author is a numerologist.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1194/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from a South African Supporter to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from a South African supporter to Geraldine Ferraro. Author requests an autograph.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1269/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from an Italian Journalist to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from an Italian journalist to Geraldine Ferraro. Author included a list of potential interview questions.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1290/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from an American Supporter in Malaysia to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from an American supporter in Malaysia to Geraldine Ferraro. Author is concerned about medical quakery.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1149/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from a Supporter in the Philippines to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from a supporter in the Philippines to Geraldine Ferraro. Author is seeking financial help.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1265/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from a Costa Rican Supporter to Geraldine Ferraro

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    Letter from a Costa Rican supporter to Geraldine Ferraro. Author is critical of President Reagan.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1353/thumbnail.jp

    Letter from an Italian Supporter in Spain to Geraldine Ferraro

    No full text
    Letter from an Italian supporter in Spain to Geraldine Ferraro. Author is a painter. Letter includes Library of Congress translation.https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/vice_presidential_campaign_correspondence_1984_international/1262/thumbnail.jp
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