1,721,002 research outputs found
Replication Data for: Multiethnic Democracy: The Logic of Elections and Policymaking in Kenya
No full textReplication materials for Multiethnic Democracy: The Logic of Elections and Policymaking in Kenya, Oxford University Press, 202
Replication Data for: Ethnicity and the Swing Vote in Africa's Emerging Democracies: Evidence from Kenya
No full textWho are Africa’s swing voters? This paper argues that in settings where ethnicity is politically salient, core and swing are defined by whether ethnic groups have a co-ethnic leader in the election. For groups with a co-ethnic in the race, there is typically less uncertainty about which party or candidate will best represent the group’s interests. For those without a co-ethnic in the race, uncertainty is often greater, making these voters potentially more receptive to campaign persuasion and more likely to change voting intentions during the campaign. Consistent with these expectations, panel data from Kenya’s 2013 presidential election shows that voters from groups without a co-ethnic in the race were more than two and a half times more likely to change their voting intentions during the campaign period
Replication Data for: "Can Politicians Exploit Ethnic Grievances? An Experimental Study of Land Appeals in Kenya"
No full textStudies of conflict-prone settings claim that political leaders can increase electoral support by appealing to perceived ethnic grievances. Yet there is little empirical research on how appeals to group-based grievances work and the types of voters most likely to respond to such appeals. To explore the political effects of ethnic grievance appeals, we conduct a survey experiment in Kenya’s Rift Valley, a region where a long history of conflict over land has sharpened ethnic tensions. We find that appeals to grievances have surprisingly little effect among most voters. We observe a positive effect only among ethnic “insiders” who feel land insecure, a small share of the sample population. Further, though imprecisely estimated, we show that exposure to prior violence may condition how some individuals respond to the appeals, decreasing support for candidates who employ divisive rhetoric. Finally, the results show that appeals to an ethnic-based land grievance are no more effective than a generic land appeal, indicating that group injustice frames have little effect. From a normative perspective these results are encouraging: they suggest that voters in conflict-prone settings may be less easily swayed by divisive ethnic rhetoric than much of the literature presumes
Replication Data for: "Can Politicians Exploit Ethnic Grievances? An Experimental Study of Land Appeals in Kenya"
No full textStudies of conflict-prone settings claim that political leaders can increase electoral support by appealing to perceived ethnic grievances. Yet there is little empirical research on how appeals to group-based grievances work and the types of voters most likely to respond to such appeals. To explore the political effects of ethnic grievance appeals, we conduct a survey experiment in Kenya’s Rift Valley, a region where a long history of conflict over land has sharpened ethnic tensions. We find that appeals to grievances have surprisingly little effect among most voters. We observe a positive effect only among ethnic “insiders” who feel land insecure, a small share of the sample population. Further, though imprecisely estimated, we show that exposure to prior violence may condition how some individuals respond to the appeals, decreasing support for candidates who employ divisive rhetoric. Finally, the results show that appeals to an ethnic-based land grievance are no more effective than a generic land appeal, indicating that group injustice frames have little effect. From a normative perspective these results are encouraging: they suggest that voters in conflict-prone settings may be less easily swayed by divisive ethnic rhetoric than much of the literature presumes
Replication Data for: "Rejecting Ethnic Pandering in Urban Africa: A Survey Experiment on Voter Preferences in Nairobi, Kenya "
No full textReplication files for "Rejecting Ethnic Pandering in Urban Africa: A Survey Experiment on Voter Preferences in Nairobi, Kenya
Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the deep (916 m - 2542 m) Coral Sea, north-eastern Australia
No full textHorowitz, Jeremy, Opresko, Dennis M., Bridge, Tom C.L. (2018): Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the deep (916 m - 2542 m) Coral Sea, north-eastern Australia. Zootaxa 4472 (2): 307-326, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4472.2.
FIGURE 7 in Five new species of black coral (Anthozoa; Antipatharia) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia
Full text linkFIGURE 7. Hexapathes bikofskii sp. nov.: A, holotype, G80122, image of colony; B, holotype, G80122, section of lateral pinnule; C, paratype, G80024, in-situ image of colony; D, paratype, G80024, section of colony showing anterior pinnule characteristics; E, paratype, G80024, spines on section of lateral pinnule; F, paratype, G80024, spines on section of anterior pinnule.Published as part of Horowitz, Jeremy, Opresko, Dennis, Molodtsova, Tina N., Beaman, Robin J., Cowman, Peter F. & Bridge, Tom C.L., 2022, Five new species of black coral (Anthozoa; Antipatharia) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia, pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 5213 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5213.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/735003
Aphanipathes Brook 1889
No full textGenus Aphanipathes Brook, 1889 Diagnosis. Colony sparsely to densely, irregularly branched, bushy, sometimes broom-like, with short to long, straight or curved, often ascending branches. Spines with tall and pronounced tubercles. Type Species. Aphanipathes sarothamnoides Brook, 1889 Type Locality. VanuatuPublished as part of Horowitz, Jeremy, Opresko, Dennis, Molodtsova, Tina N., Beaman, Robin J., Cowman, Peter F. & Bridge, Tom C. L., 2022, Five new species of black coral (Anthozoa; Antipatharia) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia, pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 5213 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5213.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/735003
FIGURE 3 in Five new species of black coral (Anthozoa; Antipatharia) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia
No full textFIGURE 3. Antipathes morrisi sp. nov.: A, Holotype, G80140, in-situ image of colony; B, image of part of collected specimen showing branches and terminal branchlets; C, section of terminal branchlet showing polypar (right side of branchlet) and abpolypar (left side of branchlet) spines; D, section of second highest order branch showing spines; E, image of polyp row on terminal branchlet.Published as part of Horowitz, Jeremy, Opresko, Dennis, Molodtsova, Tina N., Beaman, Robin J., Cowman, Peter F. & Bridge, Tom C.L., 2022, Five new species of black coral (Anthozoa; Antipatharia) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia, pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 5213 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5213.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/735003
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