7,777 research outputs found

    Feasibility of Software-Based Duty Cycling of GPS for Trajectory-Based Services

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    Energy-efficient localization is increasingly important for many types of smartphone apps. The research community has argued that fixed duty cycling of GPS is not a good choice for trajectory-based services concerning route accuracy. In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of a highly accurate map matching and path construction algorithm. Furthermore, with thorough field experiments, we show that fixed duty cycling of a smartphone GPS receiver is a feasible approach for trajectory-based services, and it can achieve considerable energy conservation without sacrificing much route accuracy. When increasing the GPS sampling period beyond 120 seconds, it saves at least 78% energy in comparison to continuous GPS sampling, while the loss of route accuracy tends to be stable around 23%.Li, Xiaohan, Yuan, Fengpeng, & Lindqvist, Janne. (2016). Feasibility of Software-Based Duty Cycling of GPS for Trajectory-Based Services. In Proceedings of Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC2016-EdgeCom), Las Vegas, NV. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome.jsp?reload=true&punumber=1001153Peer reviewe

    Architectural Cultural Heritage Conservation: Fire Risk Assessment of Ancient Vernacular Residences Based on FAHP and EWM

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    The architectural relics of ancient vernacular residences and villages with brick–timber structures are at great risk of fire; if one occurs, they cannot be recovered. To protect this cultural heritage, this study takes a southern Guangdong He Xinwu building complex as a case study. It focuses on four indicator systems: human factors, facility factors, environmental factors, and social management factors, and 20 sub-indicators to establish an assessment system for fire risk in vernacular residences. Combining triangular fuzzy hierarchical analysis and the entropy weight method to determine weight values reduces evaluation subjectivity, allowing for both qualitative and quantitative measurements to derive the safety level and determine key fire risk factors. The results showed that human misconduct and social management of fire had the greatest impact on fire risk (29% and 25.8%, respectively). The most important secondary indicators were the ability to fight fires early on, the fire resistance level of building materials, fire rescue capability, fire load, and electricity use by villagers. Moreover, comparing differences in protection between ancient houses and high-rise buildings provided targeted policy recommendations that offer a new perspective for protecting architectural heritage from fires

    Tian guo hua yuan

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    安徒生原著 ; 蔡慧冰改寫 ; 陳楠舟插圖.改寫自Andersen的Paradisets have.Antusheng yuan zhu ; Cai Huibing gai xie ; Chen Nanzhou cha tu

    Raw data for Yuan et al., 2023, litter CNP concentration, JOE

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    Raw data for Yuan et al., 2023, Plant litter initial concentrations of C, N, and P. Any use of the dataset please email to the corresponding author at [email protected].</p

    On My Way: Optimizing Driving Routes for Navigation Applications

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    Conventionally, the route recommendations given by GPS navigation applications have been considered as the optimal route search problem only between two locations - origin and destination. Sometimes people want to visit several intermediate locations prior to reaching their final destination. For example, travelers may want to visit a diner and a gas station before arriving at their vacation destination. Although there is likely to be many choices that are available along the route to the destination, only one place from each type should be chosen. Furthermore, in new emerging application domains, such as “physical-world crowdsourcing”, people may want to opportunistically visit some places in order to complete personal or work related tasks. Our work explores a design space where we try to reduce the amount of requests made to third-party map and route data providers. We explore the simple idea of using the Euclidean distance as a rough estimate for the optimal route between destinations with multiple waypoints. Our preliminary results indicate that with over 80% of test cases, this simple Euclidean distance estimator approach gives at least one optimal routing alternative.Yuan, Fengpeng, Song, Xueyuan & Lindqvist, Janne. (2016). On My Way: Optimizing Driving Routes for Navigation Applications. In Proceedings of Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC2016-EdgeCom), Las Vegas, NV. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome.jsp?reload=true&punumber=1001153Peer reviewe
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