1,720,988 research outputs found
Cerebellar necrosectomy instead of suboccipital decompression: a suitable alternative for patients with space-occupying cerebellar infarction
Does nimodipine interruption due to high catecholamine doses lead to a greater incidence of delayed cerebral ischemia in the setting of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage?
Surgical practices in decompressive hemicraniectomy for malignant middle cerebral artery infarction with hemorrhagic transformation: results from an international survey
In Reply: Necrosectomy Versus Stand-Alone Suboccipital Decompressive Craniectomy for the Management of Space-Occupying Cerebellar Infarctions—A Retrospective Multicenter Study
Wounded glioma with fatal outcome: A report on biopsy of anaplastic glioma in two patients
Microsurgical clipping vs Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device for the management of unruptured wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms
The Woven EndoBridge device (WEB) was introduced in 2010 to treat wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs). Three landmark studies have been conducted to assess its safety and efficacy: WEBCAST, WEBCAST 2, and French Observatory Study. However, these studies have not compared its safety and efficacy to other treatment modalities. In this study, we compare WEB versus microsurgical clipping in the management of unruptured WNBA. We conducted a retrospective study of unruptured WNBA meeting the morphological criteria to be amenable for WEB treatment operated on at our institution. Surgical morbidity, mortality, and occlusion rates were assessed. We compared our results to those reported in the cumulative population of the three WEB landmark studies at 1 year. A total of 84 patients with 89 WNBA were included. The most common aneurysm location was the middle cerebral artery bifurcation (n = 67/89, 75%). No operative mortality was observed. Morbidity comprised small-vessel vasospasm (n = 1/89, 1%) resulting in hemiparesis vs. 3% morbidity for WEB (p = .324). All but one (n = 1/89, 1%) WNBA were completely occluded vs WEB occlusion rate of 53% at 1 year, statistically significantly worse (p < .001). In our analysis, we were not able to show superiority of WEB in terms of procedural morbidity in comparison to microsurgical clipping, defined as worsening in mRS. Microsurgical clipping achieves statistically significantly higher rates of complete aneurysm occlusion, thus posing the question of whether the WEB should be presented as a viable, comparable alternative to patients amenable to surgical treatment
The application of the unruptured intracranial aneurysm treatment score: a retrospective, single-center study
Invasive Monitoring of Intracranial Pressure After Decompressive Craniectomy in Malignant Stroke
Background and Purpose: The role of decompressive hemicraniectomy (DC) in malignant cerebral infarction (MCI) has clearly been established, but little is known about the course of intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients undergoing this surgical measure. In this study, we investigated the role of invasive ICP monitoring in patients after DC for MCI, postulating that postoperative ICP predicts mortality. Methods: In this retrospective observational study of MCI patients undergoing DC, ICP were recorded continuously in hourly intervals for the first 72 hours after DC. For every hour, mean ICP was calculated, pooling ICP of every patient. A receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed for hourly mean ICP. A subgroup analysis by age (≥60 years and <60 years) was also performed. Results: A total of 111 patients were analyzed, with 29% mortality rate in patients <60 years, and 41% in patients ≥60 years. A threshold of 10 mm Hg within the first 72 postoperative hours was a reliable predictor of mortality in MCI, with an acceptable sensitivity of 70% and high specificity of 97%. Established predictors of mortality failed to predict mortality. Conclusions: Our study suggests the need to reevaluate postoperative ICP after DC in MCI and calls for a redefinition of ICP thresholds in these patients to indicate further therapy
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