17 research outputs found

    Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Akseptor Suntik Kombinasi Dan Suntik Depo Medroxyprogesteron Asetat (DMPA)

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    Abstract: Blood Pressure, BMI, and Injectable DMPA Injectable Combination. Hormonal contraception is a type of contraception most widely used by women,especially in developed countries because of this effectiveness in preventing pregnancy. Hormonal contraceptives are currently available can be pills, injections or implants. Although effective in preventing pregnancy on the other hand can cause various side effects include is weight gain and increased blood pressure in the acceptor.The purpose of this reasearch is to determine differences in blood pressure rise acceptor combination hormonal injections and blood pressure acceptor DMPA injections and to determine differences in body mass index increase acceptors injectable hormonal combination with a body mass index in injectable DMPA acceptors.Type of this reasearch is an analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population in this study are all injectable acceptor in the Klaten area totaling 95 512 acceptors. The sample size is 500 samples taken which comprises a group acceptor and acceptor combined injectable DMPA injections. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Analysis of data using non-parametric test with Mann Whitney test.There was no significant difference between the increase in systolic blood pressure acceptor and acceptor combined injectable DMPA injections, P = 0.338. There was no significant difference between the increase in diastolic blood pressure acceptor and acceptor combined injectable DMPA injections, P = 0,917.there was significant difference between the increase in BMI acceptor and acceptor combined injectable DMPA injections, P = 0.000.There was no significant difference between the increase in blood pressure and acceptor acceptor combined injectable DMPA injections. There is a significant difference between the increase in BMI acceptor and acceptor combined injectable DMPA injections

    Improving The Quality Of Maternal Health Using The Assistance Method One Cadre One Mother

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    Background: The efforts to accelerate the success of reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in addition to access and service factors, cross-sector participation, especially those related to maternal health efforts, is to increase cross-sectorquasi-experimental outlined in an activity assisting high-risk pregnant women by health cadres.Methods: This is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental research design with a post-test and control group. The sample consisted of 20 third-trimester pregnant women in the treatment group who received cadre assistance until the postpartum period and 20 respondents in the control group, namely pregnant women who were not accompanied by cadres. The sample was selected using random sampling. Bivariate data analysis for each sub-variable used the independent T-test, Fisher extract, and chi-square. Results: Show that assisting health personnel has an effect on pregnant women\u27s readiness for childbirth (p-value = 0.017) with a CI of (-7.07768--.72232). There is a link between assisting health care providers and breastfeeding practice in pregnant women (p-value = 0.002). There is no influence between assisting health cadres with postpartum health (p-value=0.487). Conclusion: With health professionals and their readiness for childbirth and breastfeeding practice. There is no influence between mentoring health cadres and postpartum health

    OPTIMALISASI MSDM GUNA MENCAPAI TUJUAN KELEMBAGAAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM

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    Studi tentang sumber daya manusia menjadi dikursus yang inti dalam bidang pendidikan di Indonesia termasuk pendidikan Islam, oleh karena itu masalah peningkatan profesionalisme tenaga pendidik (guru) sangatlah penting untuk menjadi prioritas. Pada realitanya banyak cara yang biasa ditempuh untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru-guru di sekolah  ataupun madrasah, dengan “goal akhir” adalah meningkatnya kualitas peserta didik yang akan menjadi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) seutuhnya. Dalam lingkup yang lebih luas, Sumber Daya Manusia adalah manusia/orang yang bekerja di lingkungan sebuah organisasi yang disebut pegawai, pekerja, karyawan, personil, pimpinan / manajer, tenaga kerja, majikan buruh dan sebutan-sebutan identik yang lain. Di lingkungan organisasi bidang pendidikan adalah semua pegawai administratif, pendidik /guru, dosen serta tenaga kependidikan. Dalam tulisan singkat ini, di kaji persoalan tentang Sumber Daya Manusia SDM pendidikan Islam yang memegang peran sangat penting dalam proses peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Upaya perbaikan di bidang pendidikan Islam merupakan suatu keharusan untuk dilaksanakan secara terus menerus agar tidak tertinggal oleh kemajuan ilmu dan teknologi yang berkembang begitu cepat. Kebijakan pemerintah dalam bidang pendidikan demi mendapatkan SDM berkualitas di usia produktif, siap kerja, dan terampil. Sehingga bidang pendidikan sangatlah penting dalam menghasilkan output SDM yang berkualitas, maka pemerintah bersama kalangan  swasta sama-sama telah dan terus berupaya mewujudkan amanat tersebut melalui berbagai usaha pembangunan pendidikan nasional yang lebih berkualitas dan berkarakter

    GAMBARAN KEJADIAN EKSPULSI PEMASANGAN IUD PASCA PERSALINAN DI KECAMATAN BATURRADEN DAN KEDUNGBANTENG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

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    Pemasangan IUD pasca persalinan adalah metode yang baru dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi. Beberapa penelitian dan pendapat para ahli, insersi IUD aman dilakukan 10 menit pasca persalinan sampai dengan 48 jam. Efek samping pemasangan IUD adalah kejadian ekspulsi atau lepasnya IUD dari posisi pemasangan. Mengetahui gambaran kejadian eksplusi pemasangan IUD pasca persalinan berdasarkan tempat pemasangan, waktu pemasangan dan waktu ekspulsi.Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel 32 akseptor KB IUD pasca persalinan yang mengalami ekspulsi dengan total sampling, menggunakan analisa univariat, analisa desktiptif menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Gambaran kejadian ekspulsi berdasarkan waktu pemasangan, dilakukan pada waktu 48 jam pertama pasca persalinan. Gambaran kejadian ekspulsi berdasarkan tempat pemasangan, semua dilakukan di rumah sakit, dan gambaran kejadian ekspulsi berdasarkan waktu ekspulsi rata-rata terjadi pada 9 hari.Pemasangan IUD pasca persalinan dapat dilakukan pada 48 jam pertama pasca persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan puskesmas, rumah sakit dan bidan praktek mandiri, kejadian ekspulsi terjadi antara hari ke 7 sampai dengan hari ke 14. Kata kunci: IUD pasca persalinan, ekspulsi IU

    RELATIONSHIP OF ADDITIONAL NUTRITIONAL CONSUMPTION OF GREEN BEANS (VIGNA RADIATA) WITH BREAST MILK PRODUCTION.

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    Background: The protein needed by breastfeeding mothers can be supplied from nuts, including green beans. Green beans contain active compounds, namely polyphenols and flavonoids which function to increase the hormone prolactin. When the prolactin hormone increases, milk secretion will be maximized so that the quantity of breast milk will increase and the nutritional content contained in green beans will increase the nutritional content in breast milk (Suskesty, 2017) Purpose of the study: to determine the relationship between the frequency of breastfeeding and the provision of additional nutritional consumption of vigna radiate with milk production in post-partum mothers on the 15th day in Klaten district. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental design with post test only design with control group design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 1-3 months and resided in the working area of Puskesmas Klaten from January to September 2020. This study is a mother who has a baby aged 1 - 3 months and breastfeeding exclusively in the working area of Puskesmas Klaten with a sample size of 40 respondents consisting of 20 respondents in the treatment group (consumption of green beans) and 20 respondents in the control group (not consuming green beans). . The data analysis technique is the Spearman Correlation and Independent T-Test. Results: There was a correlation between the frequency of breastfeeding and milk production on the 15th day of postpartum mothers with a P value: .000. There is a difference in the average milk production in the 15th day postpartum mothers who are given additional Vigna Radiata (green beans) food and not given Vigna Radiata with P value: .000 Conclusion: The frequency and consumption of additional Vigna radiata (green beans) nutrition can increase breast milk productio

    Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Persalinan dengan Tindakan Vakum Ekstraksi di RSUD Banyumas

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    Labor has a good risk to mother or fetus, the risk of illness until death. If the mother or fetus in conditions that lead to complications of labor, then should be done vacuum extraction. Condition that to do a vacuum extraction of the fetus such as umbilical cord prolapse, premature separation of placenta, heart rate pattern that is not kinvicing, and fetal distress. Factors affecting the action of vacuum extraction included age, parity, long stage II and pre-eclampsia.To analyze factors including age, parity, long second stage, the incidence of pre-eclampsia to labor by vacuum extraction in the Banyumas Hospitals in 2011.The study used a survey analitic research with case control approach. The population of study were all birth mothers with vacuum extraction in labor room Banyumas Hospital in 2011 and taken a sample of 324 people consisting of 162 cases samples and 162 control sampels. Methods of data analysis used Chi Square test. Most of mother in labor aren’t at risk age category (64,2%). Most of  mother in labor parity in the low category (64,8%). Most of mother in labor doesn’t have a long stage II (64,2%). Most of  mother in labor don’t pre-eclampsia (90,7%). There was an association between age with the action of vacuum extraction on weak category (p = 0,000; ?= 0,328; OR = 4,665). There was an association between parity with the action of vacuum extraction labor on a weak category (p = 0,000;  ? = 0,431; OR = 9,815). There was an association between long stage II with the action of vacuum extraction on weak category (p = 0,000; ? = 0,541; OR = 38,500). There was an association between pre-eclampsia with the action of vacuum extraction on weak category (p = 0,002; ? = 0,168; OR = 3,664). There was an association between age, parity, long stage II, and pre-eclampsia with the incidence of labor by vacuum extraction action. The midwives should provide counseling to pregnant women to prevent the action of vacuum extraction indications during childbirth for example by the ANC on a regular basis. Keywords :  Age, parity, long stage II, pre-eclampsia, vacuum extractio

    DETERMINAN PERILAKU BIDAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI HIV AIDS PADA PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

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    An increasing number of insiden with HIV/AIDS has beeing very real, Indonesia ranks third among the countries experiencing the most rapid increase of cases of HIV/AIDS. Health workers relating to HIV/AIDS, especially midwives who helping mothers give a birth with HIV / AIDS infections. Precaution transmission of HIV-AIDS infection during the process of delivery is required by universal pre caution, one of them is self-protection equipment. The objective of research was knowing the factors of  knowledge, attitudes, perceptions supervision, the availability of resources related to midwife’s infection prevention behavior of HIV/AIDS in Banyumas district. This research method was an analytic observational studied with cross sectional approach. The population was all midwives worked in the region of 39 public health centers Banyumas. Determination of the number of samples in random clusters of 87 midwives. Analysis of the data used univariate analysis to describe the frequency distribution of each variable, bivariate analysis used chi square test to determine the relationship of each variable. Research results are most midwives have a good knowledge of 51 (59.3%), midwives have a good attitude 48 (55.8%), presence of infection prevention facilities in health centers 57 (66.3%), midwives have a good perception of supervision 45 (52.3%), good infection prevention behavior 58 (67.4%). Uncorrelation between the variables of knowledge, attitude,  presence of infection prevention facilities, perception supervision to infection prevention behaviors. Each p value for each bivariate are 0513, 0771, 0830, 0279. Conclusion of the study are uncorrelation between the variables of knowledge, attitude,  presence of infection prevention facilities, perception supervision to infection prevention behaviors. Keywords: infection prevention behaviors, knowledge, attitude, infection prevention facilities, perception supervisio

    HUBUNGAN LAMANYA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DMPA DENGAN KEMBALINYA KESUBURAN PADA POST AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DMPA

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    The objective of the research is to know correlation between duration of using injectable depomedroxy progesterone acetate (DMPA) with return of fertility in women ex-user injectable DMPA .The research was conducted in April to August 2010. The kind research is analytic survey with design of research is cross sectional. Sample was taken with accidental sampling and sample had taken 50 women ex-user injectable DMPA. Data was analized using Pearson Correlation.The result of the study showed that there was no correlation between duration of using injectable depomedroxy progesterone acetate (DMPA) with return of fertility in women ex-user injectable DMPA with ? value = 0,119.   Key words: duration of using DMPA, return of fertilit

    HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA USIA 6-12 BULAN DI DESA KALIORI KECAMATAN KALIBAGOR KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2010

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    Malnutrition condition on infant and under five years children is caused by the habit of improper feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk. The presence of this health disadvantaging habit, directly and indirectly will be a main cause of malnutrition problem occurrence.This research aimed to find out relationship between feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk and nutritional status of under five years children 6-12 months age in Kaliori Village Kalibagor Subdistrict Banyumas Regency in 2010. This research used a time approach descriptive correlative method. It was a cross sectional research. The research population was 49 under five years children 6-12 months age in Kaliori Village Kalibagor Subdistrict Banyumas Regency in 2010. It used a purposive sampling and data were analyzed by using Kendall’s tau. 1) Under five years children 6-12 months age in Kaliori Village majority (25 children, 51%) had sufficiently good feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk; 2) Under five years children 6-12 months age in Kaliori Village majority (43 children, 88%) had good nutritional status; 3) Calculation result of relationship between feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk and nutritional status of under five years children 6-12 months age was obtained value of z calculation 0,596 > z table 0,281, thus Ha was accepted, meaning there was a sufficiently strong relationship. There is a sufficiently strong relationship between feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk and nutritional status of under five years children 6-12 months age. For mothers, it should improve the knowledge about feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk because it is highly benefit both for mothers themselves and under five years children. Key words: Feeding pattern of food supplementing mother’s milk, Nutritional status

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA FREKUENSI INTERAKSI DENGAN MEDIA PORNOGRAFI TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKS REMAJA PADA SISWA KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 4 PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2011

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    Masa remaja mempunyai keinginan besar sekali terutama dalam masalah seksualitas. Rasa ingin tahu inilah yang mendorong remaja untuk mencari informasi tentang seksualitas, dikhawatirkan lagi jika para remaja memperoleh pengetahuan dan pemahaman seks dari media pornografi. Berkembang pula opini seks adalah sesuatu yang menarik dan perlu dicoba (sex pectation) sehingga mengantarkan remaja pada kegiatan menyimpang seperti seks bebas. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi interaksi dengan media pornografi terhadap perilaku seks remaja pada siswa kelas XI di SMAN 4 Purwokerto. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMAN 4 Purwokerto sejumlah 226 siswa dan jumlah sampel 69 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah stratified random sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan statistik chi-square (X2) dengan tingkat kepercayaan ?=0,05. Sebanyak 42,03% siswa kelas XI di SMAN 4 Purwokerto  tidak pernah berinteraksi dengan media pornografi dan 71,01% berperilaku seksual kurang baik. Hasil perhitungan chi-square menunjukkan nilai X2hitung sebesar 26,611 dengan nilai p-value =0,000, a (0,000<0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara frekuensi interaksi dengan media pornografi terhadap perilaku seksual remaja. Bagi remaja untuk menambah wawasan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi, khususnya dampak perilaku seks bebas melalui berbagai media, dan diharapkan sekolah mempertajam akidah agama kepada siswanya seperti rutin mengadakan ekstrakurikuler Kerohanian Islam, untuk membentengi siswa dari perilaku seksual yang kurang baik.   Kata Kunci : Media pornografi, perilaku seks, remaja
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