217 research outputs found
Can ChatGPT Be Considered an Author of a Medical Article?
No full textKazuki Ide, Philip Hawke, Takeo Nakayama, Can ChatGPT Be Considered an Author of a Medical Article?, Journal of Epidemiology, 2023, Volume 33, Issue 7, Pages 381-382, Released on J-STAGE July 05, 2023, Advance online publication April 08, 2023, Online ISSN 1349-9092, Print ISSN 0917-5040, https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20230030, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/33/7/33_JE20230030/_article/-char/e
State Capitalism Theories of Lenin and Bukharin : 'Leviathan' or 'Three-quarter of Socialism'?
No full textPaepalanthus strictus Koern.
No full textPaepalanthus strictus Koern. in Martius & Eichler, Fl. Bras. 3(1): 319 (1863) ≡ Dupatya stricta (Koern.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 746 (1891). Type: BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: “Crescenti in prov. Minarum”, s.d., Gardner 5258 (lectotype, here designated: B!, duplicates: G!, P!). Koernicke (1963) described Paepalanthus strictus based on two collections. The specimen Gardner 5258 in B is more complete and contains annotations by the author, thus is here designated as the lectotype.Published as part of Trovó, Marcelo & Sano, Paulo Takeo, 2010, Taxonomic survey of Paepalanthus section Diphyomene (Eriocaulaceae), pp. 49-55 in Phytotaxa 14 on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.14.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/477875
State Capitalism Theories of Lenin and Bukharin : 'Leviathan' or 'Three-quarter of Socialism'?
No full textapplication/pdfAfter Vladimir Putin came to the power, contributions of economic activities by the state and stateowned companies toward the Russian economy as a whole has become significant, and the proportions of those actors to the Russia’s GDP are still increasing. At first we will discuss at first the increasing role of the state and state-owned companies in the economy of Russia, mainly using the official reports by the Federal Antimonopoly Service of Russia.
Then, we will consider the concept of ""state capitalism"" in the context of economic theories. The most famous non-Marxist view on the Russian state capitalism is Ian Bremmer’s, but his concept of ""state capitalism"" is very simple and vague, and lacks theoretical background. We will mainly review the Marxist approach to the analysis of“state capitalism”, especially the theories of Lenin and Bukharin's.departmental bulletin pape
Periprosthetic acetabular bone loss using a constrained acetabular component
No full textThis is the author-created version of Springer, Ito, Hiroshi ; Matsuno, Takeo,Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 124(2), 2004, 137-139. The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com.
authorWe describe two patients with a constrained acetabular component who required treatment for recurrent dislocation showing postoperative periprosthetic acetabular bone loss. These hips required revision surgery and demonstrated considerable bone loss caused by the migrated acetabular component. Impingement may have occurred with increased stress at the bone-prosthesis interface, and the sharp ends of screws with a metal shell may have gradually plowed up the acetabular bone. These failures illustrate the potential risk of using a constrained acetabular component
Improving the Quality of Web Surveys: The Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES) Japanese Version
No full textCHERRIES 日本語版 (原著 [Original article] = Eysenbach G. Improving the Quality of Web Surveys: The Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res 2004;6(3):e34 DOI: 10.2196/jmir.6.3.e34. PMID: 15471760. PMCID: PMC1550605; Eysenbach G. Correction: Improving the Quality of Web Surveys: the Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res 2012;14(1):e8. DOI: 10.2196/jmir.2042. PMID: 22223031. PMCID: 4220447)[Author = 原著者] Gunther Eysenbach, [Translators = 訳者] Yoshimitsu Takahashi (高橋由光), Takeo Nakayama (中山健夫)著者向けのe調査推奨チェックリスト「CHERRIES」は、e調査 [e-survey] の方法論を完全に記載できるように、メディカル・インターネット・リサーチ誌 [Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR)] によって作られた。これは、医学文献報告の質を確保するために作成されたCONSORT 声明(ランダム化試験向け)や、QUOROM声明(システマチックレビュー向け）のような、推奨用チェックリストに準じている。CHERRIES 声明に則ったウェブベース調査の論文によって、読者は標本集団の(自己)選択 [sample (self-)selection] に関してより適切に理解することができる。そして、「代表性のある」標本集団 [representative sample] とは異なる意義のある新たな可能性に気づくことができるだろう。著者がこのチェックリストを守ることで、ウェブベース調査に関する報告の有用性が増すことが期待される
Do different types of VR influence pedestrian route choice behaviour? A comparison study of Desktop VR and HMD VR
No full textVirtual Reality (VR) is a valuable tool for studying pedestrian behaviour in complex and realistic scenarios. However, it has remained unknown how different VR technology would influence pedestrian behaviour. This paper presents VR experiments that were conducted with 70 participants using a desktop VR or a HMD VR to perform four different wayfinding tasks in a multi-story building. Quantitative analysis of pedestrian behaviour data and user experience data were performed in order to investigate the impact of the technological differences between the two VR techniques. It was found that participants had better wayfinding task performance in the desktop group. However, the route and exit choice and user experience were overall similar between the two groups. The findings suggest that one could adopt more ‘simple’ VR technologies for studies featuring ‘simple’ wayfinding tasks.Accepted Author ManuscriptTransport and Plannin
On the Fiscal Rules of Russia under Putin Administration
No full textapplication/pdfThe National Welfare Fund, the Russian version of the sovereign wealth fund, played an important function in the Russian economy immediately after the invasion of Ukraine, and the fiscal rules define the accumulation mechanism of the National Welfare Fund. This article focuses on these fiscal rules and the evolution of fiscal rules under Putin’s regime. We will examine these fiscal rules from first version to fourth version, relying mainly on a co-authored paper published in 2017 in the Russian leading academic journal “Voprosy Ekonomiki （Economic Problems）” by then Finance Minister Kudrin, who led the creation of the Stabilization Fund and the establishment of fiscal rules. After consideration of the history of Russian fiscal rules from first to fourth version, we will then consider the function of the existing fiscal rule (fifth version) for the wartime economy under the invasion to Ukraine.departmental bulletin pape
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