27,212 research outputs found

    Contributions to statistical machine learning algorithm

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    This thesis's research focus is on computational statistics along with DEAR (abbreviation of differential equation associated regression) model direction, and that in mind, the journal papers are written as contributions to statistical machine learning algorithm literature

    Statistical-grey consistent grey differential equation modelling

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    Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 152-156)

    sj-pdf-1-lup-10.1177_09612033211040366 – Supplemental Material for Association of MALAT-1 gene single nucleotide polymorphisms with genetic susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus

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    Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-lup-10.1177_09612033211040366 for Association of MALAT-1 gene single nucleotide polymorphisms with genetic susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus by Yan-Mei Mao, Yi-Sheng He, Guo-Cui Wu, Yu-Qian Hu, Kun Xiang, Tao Liao, Yu-Lu Yan, Xiao-Ke Yang, Zong-Wen Shuai, Gui-Hong Wang, Hai-Feng Pan and Dong-Qing Ye in Lupus</p

    Amanita pallidoverruca Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang 2022, sp. nov.

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    &lt;i&gt;Amanita pallidoverruca&lt;/i&gt; Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai &amp; Zhu L. Yang, &lt;i&gt;sp. nov.&lt;/i&gt; Figs. 2&ndash;3 &lt;p&gt;MycoBank: MB842861&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Etymology: &lt;i&gt;&mdash; pallidoverruca&lt;/i&gt; refers to the dirty white to greyish warts on the pileus.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Diagnosis:&mdash; &lt;i&gt;Amanita pallidoverruca&lt;/i&gt; is closely related and similar to &lt;i&gt;A. excelsa&lt;/i&gt;, but differs from the latter by its more robust basidioma, dirty white to greyish volval remnants on the pileus, and the greyish yellow to olivaceous edge of the annulus.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Holotype: &lt;i&gt;&mdash;&lt;/i&gt; CHINA. Sichuan Province: Garz&ecirc; Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Batang County, Cuopugou National Forest Park, elevation 4250 m, in a subalpine forest with trees of &lt;i&gt;Picea&lt;/i&gt;, 6 August 2016, &lt;i&gt;Bang Feng 2055&lt;/i&gt; (HKAS99345!).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Description: &lt;i&gt;&mdash;Basidioma&lt;/i&gt; (Fig. 2) large. &lt;i&gt;Pileus&lt;/i&gt; 9&ndash;13 cm diam., at first convex, later plano-convex to applanate, without umbo or depression at center, greyish white (1B1, 3B1, 4B1), greyish brown (4C2&ndash;4, 5C3&ndash;6) to greybrown (4D2&ndash;5, 5D2&ndash;4), densely covered with dirty white (4A2) to greyish (1B1&ndash;3) warts; margin non-striate and non-appendiculate; trama white (1A1), unchanging when cut. &lt;i&gt;Lamellae&lt;/i&gt; free, crowded, white (1A1) to cream (1A2); lamellulae attenuate, plentiful. &lt;i&gt;Stipe&lt;/i&gt; 10&ndash;15 cm long &times; 1.5&ndash;3 cm diam., subcylindric or slightly tapering upwards, with apex slightly expanded, white (1A1) to dirty white (4A2) above annulus, dirty white (4A2), grey (2B1, 2C1) to greyish brown (4B2&ndash;3, 4C2&ndash;3, 4D2&ndash;3) and decorated with grey (2B1, 2C1), grey-brown (4B2&ndash;3, 4C2&ndash;3, 4D2&ndash;3) to dark grey (3E1&ndash;3) squamules below annulus; context white (1A1); stipe base slightly inflated, fusiform, 2&ndash;4 cm diam., white (1A1) to dirty white (4A2), upper part covered with indistinct whitish warty volval remnants. &lt;i&gt;Annulus&lt;/i&gt; present, subapical, pendent from attachment 2&ndash;4 cm below apex of stipe, white (1A1) at upper surface, greyish (1B1&ndash;3) to grey (1C1&ndash;3, 1D1&ndash;3) at lower surface, with greyish yellow (2B3&ndash;6) to olivaceous (2C3&ndash;5, 1C4&ndash;6) appendages at edge. &lt;i&gt;Odor&lt;/i&gt; slightly pungent.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;i&gt;Lamellar trama&lt;/i&gt; bilateral. Mediostratum 30&ndash;40 &mu;m wide, composed of abundant ellipsoid to clavate inflated cells (15&ndash;50 &times; 10&ndash;20 &mu;m); filamentous hyphae abundant, 4&ndash;8 &mu;m wide; vascular hyphae scarce. Lateral stratum composed of abundant subfusiform to ellipsoid inflated cells (15&ndash;40 &times; 10&ndash;20 &mu;m), diverging at an angle of ca. 30&ndash;60 &deg; to mediostratum; filamentous hyphae abundant and 2&ndash;8 &mu;m wide. Subhymenium (Fig. 3a) 20&ndash;50 &mu;m thick, with 2&ndash;3 layers of subglobose to ellipsoid or irregular cells, 8&ndash;20 &times; 6&ndash;12 &mu;m. &lt;i&gt;Basidia&lt;/i&gt; (Fig. 3a) 40&ndash;70 &times; 10&ndash;12 &mu;m, clavate, 4- spored; sterigmata 3&ndash;5 &mu;m long; basal septa without clamps. &lt;i&gt;Basidiospores&lt;/i&gt; (Fig. 3b) [40/2/2] 8&ndash;10 (&ndash;11) &times; (5.5&ndash;) 6&ndash;7 (&ndash;8) &mu;m, Q = (1.27&ndash;) 1.33&ndash;1.58 (&ndash;1.75), Qm = 1.46 &plusmn; 0.12, predominantly ellipsoid, occasionally broadly ellipsoid or elongate, amyloid, colorless, thin-walled, smooth; apiculus small. &lt;i&gt;Lamellar edge&lt;/i&gt; appearing as a sterile strip, composed of subglobose to ellipsoid to fusiform inflated cells (20&ndash;60 &times; 10&ndash;35 &mu;m), single and terminal or in chains of 2&ndash;3, thinwalled, colorless; filamentous hyphae abundant, 2&ndash;8 &mu;m wide, irregularly arranged or &plusmn; running parallel to lamellar edge. &lt;i&gt;Pileipellis&lt;/i&gt; 60&ndash;150 &mu;m thick; upper layer (30&ndash;50 &mu;m thick) gelatinized, composed of subradially to somewhat interwoven, thin-walled, colorless filamentous hyphae 2&ndash;5 &mu;m wide; lower layer (40&ndash;100 &mu;m thick) composed of radially and compactly arranged filamentous hyphae 4&ndash;8 &mu;m wide, colorless; vascular hyphae scarce. &lt;i&gt;Volval remnants&lt;/i&gt; on pileus (Fig. 3c) composed of irregularly to vertically arranged elements: filamentous hyphae abundant, 2&ndash;10 &mu;m wide, colorless, yellowish to brownish, thin-walled, branching, anastomosing; inflated cells very abundant, subglobose, fusiform to ellipsoid, 15&ndash;90 &times; 15&ndash;80 &mu;m, colorless, yellowish to brownish, thin-walled, terminal or in chains of 2&ndash;3; vascular hyphae scarce. &lt;i&gt;Annulus&lt;/i&gt; predominantly composed of two parts intergrading into each other. Upper part dominantly composed of radially to interwoven elements: filamentous hyphae scarce to abundant, 2&ndash;8 &mu;m wide, brownish to brown, thin-walled; inflated cells very abundant to nearly dominant, subglobose, ellipsoid to fusiform, 25&ndash;80 &times; 10&ndash;70 &mu;m, brownish to brown, thin-walled; vascular hyphae scarce. Lower part composed of radially arranged elements: filamentous hyphae very abundant to nearly dominant, 2&ndash;6 &mu;m wide, brownish to brown, thin-walled; inflated cells scarce, clavate to long clavate, 30&ndash;60 &times; 10&ndash;30 &mu;m, brownish to brown, thin-walled; vascular hyphae scarce. &lt;i&gt;Clamps&lt;/i&gt; absent in all parts of basidioma.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Habit, habitat and distribution:&mdash;Solitary to scattered on soil in subalpine forests with &lt;i&gt;Picea&lt;/i&gt;; known from southwestern China.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Additional specimen examined:&mdash; CHINA. Sichuan Province: Garz&ecirc; Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Batang County, Cuopugou National Forest Park, elevation 4220 m, in a subalpine forest with trees of &lt;i&gt;Picea&lt;/i&gt;, 7 August 2014, &lt;i&gt;Kuan Zhao 707&lt;/i&gt; (HKAS89638).&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Cui, Yang-Yang, Yang, Zhu L. &amp; Cai, Qing, 2022, Amanita pallidoverruca, a new species of Amanita section Validae from the Hengduan Mountains, southwestern China, pp. 73-82 in Phytotaxa 542 (1)&lt;/i&gt; on pages 76-79, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.542.1.6, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/6404613"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/6404613&lt;/a&gt

    Two new species of the genus Xiphidiopsis Redtenbacher, 1891 (Tettigoniidae Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China

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    Cui, Peng, Liu, Qing, Chang, Yanlin (2020): Two new species of the genus Xiphidiopsis Redtenbacher, 1891 (Tettigoniidae Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China. Zootaxa 4845 (1): 127-132, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4845.1.1

    Xizicus (Eoxizicus) gaoligongshanensis Cui, Liu & Shi 2020, sp. nov.

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    2. Xizicus (Eoxizicus) gaoligongshanensis Cui, Liu & Shi sp. nov. (Fig. 2) Description. Male. Body small. Fastigium verticis conical, apex slightly rounded, with a distinct longitudinal sulcus. Eyes semiglobular and protruding forward. Apical segment of maxillary palpi about equal to subapical one in length, faintly inflated apically. Anterior margin of pronotum nearly straight, posterior margin obtusely rounded (Fig. 2A); lateral lobes with height nearly equal to length; humeral sinus shallow (Fig. 2B). Thoracic foramen exposed, ovoid (Fig. 2B). Tegmina extending beyond apices of metafemora distinctly; hind wings longer than tegmina by approximately 2 mm. Procoxae with a spine; tibial tympana open on both sides. Protibiae with 6 outer and 5 inner spines on ventral surface, and 2 outer apical and 1 inner apical spines shorter than others. Mesotibiae with 6 outer and 5 inner spines on ventral surface, and 2 outer apical and 1 inner apical spines shorter than others. Metatibiae with 22–24 outer and inner spines on dorsal surface as well as 1 pair of dorsal apical spurs and 2 pairs of ventral apical spurs. Posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite with a pair of small posterior processes, area between them slightly concave (Fig. 2F). Cercus with basal half stout; internal margin of basal half with a process triangularly expanded, apical area curved dorsad, apex acute; apical half slender and apex bluntly rounded (Fig. 2 C–F). Subgenital plate nearly rectangle (somewhat deformed), posterior margin feebly concave. Styli short, conical, apices rounded, inserted on apices of lateral margins of subgenital plate. Colouration. Body yellowish green (when alive greenish). Pronotal disc with a pair of blackish brown longitudinal stripes (Fig. 2A). Posterior margins of left and right tegmina with blackish brown stripes constituting about 3/4 of the whole tegmen length. Metafemoral genicular lobes with a black spot on inner and outer sides separately, and spines of metatibiae on dorsal surface blackish brown. Female. Appearance is similar to male. Ninth abdominal tergite with middle area narrower, lateral areas extended triangularly backward. Tenth abdominal tergite split longitudinally. Epiproct nearly triangular. Cerci conical and apices thin and acute. Subgenital plate trapezoid with basal half narrow and apical half wide, with one conspicuous transverse fold in the middle, and posterior margin slightly concave (Fig. 2I). Ovipositor with apical half slightly curved dorsad, basal area stout; dorsal valvulae with apices acute and ventral ones with apices hook-shaped (Fig. 2H). Material examined. Holotype: &male;, Gaoligongshan, Baoshan, Yunnan, Alt. 2060m, N. 25.2995º, E. 98.7836º, 16 September, 2019, coll. Peng Cui. Paratype: 1&female;, other data same to the holotype. Measurements (mm). Body: &male; 11.5, &female; 14.0; pronotum: &male; 3.8, &female; 4.3; tegmina: &male; 22.0, &female; 24.0; metafemora: &male; 11.0, &female; 12.5; ovipositor: 12.2. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Discussion. The new species resembles Xizicus (Eoxizicus) kulingensis (Tinkham, 1943), but differs from the latter in male cercus bearing a process triangularly expanded on the base, in female subgenital plate with one obvious transverse fold in the middle. Etymology. The name of the new species is originated from the type locality.Published as part of Cui, Peng, Liu, Qing & Shi, Fuming, 2020, Two new species of the genus Xizicus Gorochov, 1993 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China, pp. 44-50 in Zootaxa 4748 (1) on pages 44-50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/369757

    Xizicus (Axizicus) furcus Cui, Liu & Shi 2020, sp. nov.

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    1. Xizicus (Axizicus) furcus Cui, Liu & Shi sp. nov. (Fig. 1) Description. Male. Body small-sized. Fastigium verticis conical, obtusely rounded apically, with a longitudinal sulcus. Eyes hemispherical and protruding forward. Apical segment of maxillary palpi slightly longer than subapical one, apex feebly swollen. Anterior margin of pronotum comparatively straight, posterior margin obtusely rounded (Fig. 1A); lateral lobes with height nearly equal to length, humeral sinus shallow (Fig. 1B). Thoracic auditory spiracle exposed, ovoid (Fig. 1B). Tegmina extending beyond apices of metafemora remarkably; hind wings slightly longer than tegmina. Procoxae with a spine; tibial tympana open on both sides. Protibiae with 6 outer and 5 inner spines on ventral surface. Mesotibiae with 6 outer and 5 inner spines on ventral surface. Metatibiae with 22–29 outer and inner spines on dorsal surface as well as 1 pair of dorsal apical spurs and 2 pairs of ventral apical spurs. The center of posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite concave and near area thin (Fig. 1 C–D). Cercus with basal half stout, apical half slender and elongate, apex bluntly rounded; internal margin near middle area with an inner process thin and elongate, curved ventrad and apex subacute (Fig. 1 C–E). Subgenital plate with proximal area slightly broad and distal area narrow, and with a longitudinal groove; posterior margin with a concavity (Fig. 1G). Styli comparatively short, conical and apices bluntly rounded on apices of lateral margins of subgenital plate. Colouration. Body greenish. Pronotal disc with a pair of blackish brown longitudinal stripes (Fig. 1A). Metafemoral genicular lobes with a black spot on inner and outer sides separately, and spines of metatibiae on dorsal surface blackish brown. Female. Appearance is similar to male. Ninth abdominal tergite with lateral areas extended triangularly backwards. Tenth abdominal tergite split longitudinally. Epiproct nearly circular. Cercus conical and apex thin and acute. Subgenital plate nearly trapezoid, with basal half wider and lateral margins near the middle slightly curved dorsad, apical half tapering, and with one conspicuous transverse ridge in the middle, and posterior margin feebly concave (Fig. 1I). Ovipositor slightly straight, basal area stout; dorsal valvulae with apices acute and ventral ones with apices hook-shaped (Fig. 1H). Material examined. Holotype: &male;, Gaoligongshan, Baoshan, Yunnan, Alt. 1800m, N. 25.3023º, E. 98.7952º, 20 September, 2019, coll. Peng Cui. Paratype: 1&female;, other data same to the holotype. Measurements (mm). Body: &male; 12.3, &female; 14.1; pronotum: &male; 4.2, &female; 4.3; tegmina: &male; 23.1, &female; 25.2; metafemora: &male; 10.9, &female; 12.1; ovipositor: 12.1. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Discussion. The new species resembles Xizicus (Axizicus) falcata Chang, Du & Shi, 2013, but differs from the latter in male cercus with apical half slender and long, and internal margin near middle area with an inner process thin and elongate, curved ventrad, and in female subgenital plate with one conspicuous transverse ridge in the middle area. The new species is similar to Xizicus (Eoxizicus) uncicercus Mao & Shi, 2015 and Xizicus (Eoxizicus) dischidus Di, Han & Shi, 2015, but can be distinguished from them in male cerci with a long inner process and posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite without process. Etymology. The name of the new species is derived from the morphology of male cercus. Latin “ furca ” means bifurcate, indicating the bifurcate shape of cercus.Published as part of Cui, Peng, Liu, Qing & Shi, Fuming, 2020, Two new species of the genus Xizicus Gorochov, 1993 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China, pp. 44-50 in Zootaxa 4748 (1) on pages 44-50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/369757

    Notes on the genus Nigrimacula Shi, Bian & Zhou, 2016 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China with two new species

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    Cui, Peng, Liu, Qing, Shi, Fu-Ming (2021): Notes on the genus Nigrimacula Shi, Bian & Zhou, 2016 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China with two new species. Journal of Natural History 55 (15-16): 969-977, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1927230, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.192723

    Usefulness of plasma D-dimer level for monitoring development of distant organ metastasis in colorectal cancer patients after curative resection [Corrigendum]

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    Guo Y, Chen F, Cui W. Cancer Manag Res. 2018;10:4203&ndash;4216.On page 4211, &ldquo;Acknowledgments&rdquo; section, &ldquo;the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 81778272)&rdquo; should read &ldquo;the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 81772272)&rdquo;.Read the original articl

    Xiphidiopsis (Dinoxiphidiopsis) bifurcatis Cui & Liu & Chang 2020, sp. nov.

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    1. Xiphidiopsis (Dinoxiphidiopsis) bifurcatis sp. nov. (Fig. 1) Description. Male. Body small. Fastigium verticis conical, apex rounded, with a thin longitudinal sulcus. Eyes oval. Apical segment of maxillary palpi slightly longer than subapical one, apex slightly swollen. Pronotum with anterior margin comparatively straight, posterior margin obtusely rounded (Fig. 1A); lateral lobes longer than deep and humeral sinus shallow (Fig. 1B). Thoracic auditory spiracle exposed, ovoid (Fig. 1B). Tegmina long, with anterior and posterior margins nearly parallel, apices bluntly rounded and extending beyond apices of metafemora; hind wings slightly longer than tegmina. Procoxa with a spine; protibia with 4 long and 2 short apical spines of outer side and 4 long and 1 short apical spines of inner side on ventral surface; tibial tympana open on both sides. Mesotibia with 4 long and 2 short apical spines of outer side and 3 long and 2 short apical spines of inner side on ventral surface. Metatibia with 26–32 outer and inner spines on dorsal surface respectively, as well as 1 pair of dorsal apical spurs and 2 pairs of ventral apical spurs. Median process of tenth abdominal tergite symmetrical, pointing slightly upward and posteriorly, basal half feebly stout and longitudinally concave on ventral surface, apical half about cylindrical and slightly thin, with apex bluntly rounded (Fig. 1 C–D). Both cerci symmetric, base with a circular lobe of inner side on ventral surface; apical half compressed and longitudinally concave on inner side; apical half divided into 2 branches, dorsal branch lamellar, curved interiorly and shorter than ventral one, and ventral one finger-like, slightly narrower, with apex subacute and curved interiorly (Fig. 1 D–E). Subgenital plate nearly rectangular, with basal half slightly broad and apical half narrower, two thirds base slightly longitudinally concave, lateral margins feebly folded dorsad, apex widely rounded, and styli thin and long on lateral margins of subapical area on ventral surface. Genitalia completely membranous. Colouration. Body greenish. Genicular lobules of metafemur with a black spot on inner and outer sides respectively. Apical area of tegminal stridulatory field light brown. Female. Unkonwn. Material examined. Holotype: &male;, Nabang, Yingjiang, Yunnan, 2 November, 2019, coll. Peng Cui. Paratypes: 1&male;, Banhong, Cangyuan, Yunnan, 5 August, 2016, coll. Baojie Du and Xinghui Zhu; 1&male;, Mengsong, Menghai, Yun- nan, 18 August, 2019, coll. Qidi Zhu and Yun Li. Measurements (mm). Body: &male; 10.5; pronotum: &male; 3.8–4.1; tegmina: &male; 17.0–18.1; metafemora: &male; 10.0–10.2. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Discussion. The new species is most similar to Xiphidiopsis (Dinoxiphidiopsis) jacobsoni Gorochov, 1993, but distinguished by unpaired hind median process of tenth abdominal tergite with apex obtusely rounded; apical half of cercus divided into 2 branches, dorsal branch lamellar, and shorter than ventral one finger-like, slightly narrower, both curved interiorly; and male subgenital plate nearly rectangular. Etymology. The name of the new species is derived from the morphology of apical half of male cercus bifurcate.Published as part of Cui, Peng, Liu, Qing & Chang, Yanlin, 2020, Two new species of the genus Xiphidiopsis Redtenbacher, 1891 (Tettigoniidae Meconematinae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China, pp. 127-132 in Zootaxa 4845 (1) on pages 127-129, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4845.1.10, http://zenodo.org/record/440606
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