467 research outputs found

    Supplemental Material - Bridging the Access Gap: A Decade of Narrowing the Digital Divide for Hispanic Older Adults in the United States

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    Supplemental Material for Bridging the Access Gap: A Decade of Narrowing the Digital Divide for Hispanic Older Adults in the United States by Kun Wang, PhD, MSW, Xiayu Summer Chen, MSW, Yanjun Dong, MA, Karla G. Sanabria Veaz, MA, and Danan Gu, PhD in Journal of Aging and Health</p

    Acoustic manipulation of sound with soft material-based actuators

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    This thesis describes a unique parabolic acoustic manipulator with an inflatable structure, which has high gain and directivity. We created a morphable elastomeric reflecting surface with a diameter of 14 cm (6 in). Applying vacuum deforms the device into a concave structure, which provides directional amplification of incoming acoustic waves. In addition, the author characterized the impedance of the soft material employed in the acoustic reflector, Ecoflex 00-10, in an impedance tube. Ecoflex 00-10 has a measured reflection coefficient of approximately 0.9 at frequencies ranging from 500 Hz to 5000 Hz. This new characterization suggests this class of silicone-based elastomers is capable of advanced morphable devices to manipulate sound. Simulations also demonstrate that the soft reflecting surface is capable of transformation into a set of desired parabolic shapes between an initial planar geometry (neutral position) and a configuration with maximum curvature. With an applied vacuum, the membrane reaches its maximum deformation limited by the aluminum housing. At this stage of actuation, experimental results show the deformed membrane has similar gain and directionality (polar response) as rigid parabolic reflectors. This type of system might find future uses for adjustable parabolic microphones and long-range communication devices.M.S.Includes bibliographical referencesby Yanjun Wan

    Numerical simulations of laser wakefield acceleration using ionization-induced injection

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    Práca sa zaoberá štúdiom laserového urýchľovania s ionizačnou injektážov elektrónov do brázdovej vlny pomocou particlein-cell kódu EPOCH. Simuláciami rôznych schém pre LWFA používajúc jeden resp. dva laserové zväzky a rôzne hustotné profily sme sa snažili získať vysoko-kvalitný elektrónový zväzok s malým energetickým rozptylom a nízkou emitanciou. Výsledky simulácií ukazujú, že elektrónový zväzok s relatívne dobrými parametrami (energetický rozptyl (FWHM) 23% a priečna emitancia - 2.55 ?m) je možné dosiahnuť pomocou dvoch laserových zväzkov s rôznymi vlnovými dľžkami pohybujúcich sa kolineárne. Na základe výsledkov zo simulácií sme navrhli a preskúmali vhodné parametre pre experiment na femtosekundovom laser v laboratóriu PALS. Navrhnuté jedno laserové sch´ema umožňuje urýchlenie elektrónov s energetickým píkom v okolí 30 MeV s energetickým rozptylom (FWHM) 32% a priečnou emitanciou 13, 22 ?m.Electron acceleration driven by laser wakefield and ionization-induced injection mechanism is studied in detail using the particle-in-cell code EPOCH. Different laser-plasma schemes using one or two laser pulses and different density profiles are examined with the aim to acquire highquality electron beam with small energy spread and low emittance. Simulation results show that relatively good electron beam quality can be reached (energy spread (FWHM) 23% and transverse emittance of 2.55 ?m) through two collinear propagating laser pulses with different wavelengths. On the ground of achieved simulation results we have proposed and analyzed suitable laser-plasma parameters for experimental setup for PALS laboratory experiment. Recommended single laser scheme allows acceleration of electrons with the maximal energy peak at around 30 MeV, energy spread of (FWHM) 32% and transverse beam emittance 13.22 ?m

    AudioEar: Single-View Ear Reconstruction for Personalized Spatial Audio

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    Abstract We introduce AudioEar3D, a high-quality 3D ear dataset consisting of 112 point cloud ear scans with RGB images, to benchmark the ear reconstruction task. We further collect a 2D ear dataset composed of 2,000 images, each one with manual annotation of occlusion and 55 landmarks, named AudioEar2D. To our knowledge, both datasets have the largest scale and best quality of their kinds for public use. Usage The code is publicly available at https://github.com/seanywang0408/AudioEar. The file organization of AudioEar3D is as following: AudioEar3D ├── 001 # left ear data ├── left.jpg # processed RGB image of left ear ├── left.ply # processed point cloud of left ear in canonical pose (frontal view is negative-X and upper view is positive-Z) ├── left.json # 56 landmark annotations of image ├── mask_left.jpg # mask generated by the outer landmarks ├── masked_left.jpg # exclude background in left.jpg using mask_left.jpg ├── masked_left.png # exclude background in left.jpg using mask_left.jpg, but with four channels of RGB-A # right ear data ├── right.jpg ... ├── masked_right.png ├── 002 ... ├── 056 The file organization of AudioEar2D is as following: AudioEar2D ├── 00000.png # processed ear image ├── 00000.json # landmark annotations ... ├── 69985.png # the index is aligned with the data source FFHQ. ├── 69985.json Citation If you find this project useful, currently please cite the paper as: Xiaoyang Huang, Yanjun Wang, Yang Liu, Bingbing Ni, Wenjun Zhang, Jinxian Liu, Teng Li. "AudioEar: Single-View Ear Reconstruction for Personalized Spatial Audio". arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.12613, 2023. or using bibtex: @article{huang2023audioear, title={AudioEar: Single-View Ear Reconstruction for Personalized Spatial Audio}, author={Huang, Xiaoyang and Wang, Yanjun and Liu, Yang and Ni, Bingbing and Zhang Wenjun and Liu Jinxian and Li, Teng}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.12613}, year={2023} } License The dataset is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). The code is under Apache-2.0 License. Mirror Link We recommend users to download the data from Zenodo official link. However, if you find any downloading problem, you can also use this mirror link from Google Drive. Changelog v1.0: Initial repository of AudioEar3D and AudioEar2D

    Imaging the spread of reversible brain inactivations using fluorescent muscimol

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    Author manuscript. Published in final edited form as: J Neurosci Methods. 2008 June 15; 171(1): 30–38

    Poinsettia and Easter Lily Growth and Development Responses to Root Substrate Containing Biochar

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    Greenhouse production of Poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) and Easter lily (Lilium longiflorum) mainly uses peat-based root substrates. The decrease of peatland has increased the need for alternative root substrate components in the horticulture industry. Biochar, a byproduct of bio-energy production, has the potential to be an alternative root substrate component to reduce the use of peatmoss in greenhouse production. The objectives of the present studies were to determine the effects of different percentages of biochar and fertigation regimes on the growth and development of ���Prestige Red��� poinsettia and Easter lily ���Nellie White��� in greenhouse production. Two experiments were conducted to evaluate different percentages of one type of biochar added to a commercial peat-based root substrate for poinsettia and Easter lily greenhouse production. In experiment one, rooted poinsettia cuttings were potted in one of the six root substrates mixes including Sunshine Mix #1 replaced by 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, or 100% biochar (by volume) and irrigated under four fertigation regimes (100 to 200 mg���L-1 N, 200 to 300 mg���L^-1 N, 300 to 400 mg���L^-1 N, or 400 to 500 mg���L^-1 N). Root rot and red bract necrosis were only observed in the highest fertigation regime (400-500 mg���L^-1 N) combined with the highest biochar percentage (100%). At 100 to 400 mg���L^-1 N fertilization rate, up to 80% of the commercial peat-based root substrate could be replaced by biochar without a significant change in poinsettia growth and quality. In experiment two, Easter lily bulbs were potted in one of the five root substrates mixes (Sunshine Mix #1 amended with 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% biochar) and irrigated under four fertigation regimes (constant liquid feed at 200 mg���L^-1 N or 300 mg���L^-1 N, and fertilization at every third watering with 200 mg���L^-1 N or 300 mg���L^-1 N). Neither fertigation regimes nor biochar percentages significantly affected the Easter lily growth and development. Under the four fertigation regimes used in this experiment, up to 80% peat-based root substrate could be replaced by biochar without a significant difference on the growth and development of Easter lily

    Cheng shi yang ge duan ju ji

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    一場虛驚 : 小型歌劇 / 李建慶, 呂翎編劇 ; 張魯作曲 -- 賣糖姑娘 : 廣場秧歌劇 / 徐步編劇 ; 郭亮作曲 -- 遊京城 : 快板劇 / 李悦之編劇 -- 新態度 : 獨幕小歌劇 / 于雁軍編劇 ; 陳紫作曲.中央戲劇學院創作室編.Zhong yang xi ju xue yuan chuang zuo shi bian.Yi chang xu jing : xiao xing ge ju / Li Jianqing, Lü Ling bian ju ; Zhang Lu zuo qu -- Mai tang gu niang : guang chang yang ge ju / Xu Bu bian ju ; Guo Liang zuo qu -- You jing cheng : kuai ban ju / Li Yuezhi bian ju -- Xin tai du : du mu xiao ge ju / Yu Yanjun bian ju ; Chen Zi zuo qu

    Pomegranate juice consumption reduces simulated ischemic stroke damage and increases brain antioxidant status in rats

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    Pomegranate phytochemicals / Navindra P. Seeram ... [et al.] -- Antioxidative properties of pomegranate : in vitro studies / Mira Rosenblat and Michael Aviram -- Bioavailability of pomegranate polyphenols / Francisco A. Tom?s-Barber?n, Navindra P. Seeram, and Juan Carlos Esp?n -- Protection against cardiovascular disease / Bianca Fuhrman and Michael Aviram -- Protection against stroke / Marva I. Sweeney-Nixon -- Anticancer potential of pomegranate / Shishir Shishodia ... [et al.] -- Molecular mechanisms of chemoprevention of cancer by pomegranate / Deeba Syed ... [et al.] -- Pomegranate and prostate cancer chemoprevention / John T. Leppert and Allan J. Pantuck -- Assessment of estrogenicity of pomegranate in an in vitro bioassay / Diane M. Harris, Emily Besselink, and Navindra P. Seeram -- Absence of significant estrogenic effects in the postmenopausal population / Michelle P. Warren ... [et al.] -- Antimicrobial activities of pomegranate / G.K. Jayaprakasha, P.S. Negi, B.S. Jena -- Commercialization of pomegranates : fresh fruit, beverages, and botanical extracts / Navindra P. Seeram, Yanjun Zhang, and David Heber -- Pomegranates: a botanical perspective / David W. Still -- Postharvest biology and technology of pomegranates / Adel A. Kader
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