1,721,938 research outputs found
Replication Data for: Using General Messages to Persuade on a Politicized Scientific Issue
No full textPolitics and science have become increasingly intertwined. Salient scientific issues such as climate change, evolution, and stem cell research become politicized, pitting partisans against one another. This creates a challenge of how to effectively communicate on such issues. Recent work emphasizes the need for tailored messages to specific groups. Here, we focus on whether generalized messages also can matter. We do so in the context of a highly polarized issue -- extreme COVID-19 vaccine resistance. The results show that science-based, moral frame, and social norm messages move behavioral intentions, and do so by the same amount across the population (i.e., homogenous effects). Counter to common portrayals, the politicization of science does not preclude using broad messages that resonate with the entire population
Replication Materials for 'Something to Run For: Stated Motives as Indicators of Candidate Emergence'
No full textThis repository contains replication materials for our manuscript. As the full data contains sensitive / personally identifiable information, we are limited in what we can make available. We include all of our analysis code and as much data as we can while protecting subjects' privacy, noting in the code which elements will run based on the data we share here and which will not
Replication Data for: Elusive Consensus: Polarization in Elite Communication on the COVID-19 Pandemic
No full textData and code necessary to reproduce findings
Replication Data for: Cross-Platform Partisan Positioning in Congressional Speech
No full textContains data and code necessary to reproduce results in 'Cross-Platform Partisan Positioning in Congressional Speech' (forthcoming, Political Research Quarterly
Replication Data for: Campaign Principal-Agent Problems: Volunteers as Faithful and Representative Agents
No full textReplication data and code for "Campaign Principal-Agent Problems: Volunteers as Faithful and Representative Agents"
Note - in order to prevent the possibility of re-identifying individuals, we have added noise to tweetscores in the data. Results that include tweetscores will not replicate exactly due to this added noise
Vol 17(2): Replication Data for: The Differential Effects of Economic Conditions and Racial Attitudes in the Election of Donald Trump
No full textThese files contain all data and code necessary to replicate the analyses in "The Differential Effects of Economic Conditions and Racial Attitudes in the Election of Donald Trump." The primary analyses are based on the February 2018 release of the 2016 Cooperative Congressional Election Survey, which includes updated/corrected vote validation, with geographic economic indicators merged to it. Ancillary analyses using the 2016 ANES and 2011-2016 VOTER panel survey are also included.
Please consult _ReadMe.txt (the first file in the unzipped folder) for a full description of all files and how they fit together in analysis
Vol 17(2): Replication Data for: The Differential Effects of Economic Conditions and Racial Attitudes in the Election of Donald Trump
No full textThese files contain all data and code necessary to replicate the analyses in "The Differential Effects of Economic Conditions and Racial Attitudes in the Election of Donald Trump." The primary analyses are based on the February 2018 release of the 2016 Cooperative Congressional Election Survey, which includes updated/corrected vote validation, with geographic economic indicators merged to it. Ancillary analyses using the 2016 ANES and 2011-2016 VOTER panel survey are also included.
Please consult _ReadMe.txt (the first file in the unzipped folder) for a full description of all files and how they fit together in analysis
Staff supervision and support
No full textLarge amounts of time and energy are expended within milieu teams on supervision and support. Since expensive senior staff often provide this time, it is a critical question as to whether the structure and degree of supervision and support in a team is efficient and effective.</p
Attachment disorders
No full textResearch over two decades has established attachment theory as a key concept within developmental psychopathology, although much remains to be under-stood about the specificity of attachment patterns and their interaction with other aspects of cognitive and social functioning in later development. Early attachment relationships are understood to arise out of an infant's need for proximity to an adult when in distress. Ainsworth and her colleagues found that the character of these relationships varied systematically in the general population (Ainsworth et al., 1978). These patterns of attachment have shown stability in the early years (Bretherton, 1985; Lamb, 1984; Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg, 1988) — although there are counter findings (Belsky et al., 1996). The ‘insecure’ attachment patterns act as vulnerability factors for later social and psychological problems (Bretherton, 1985; Crockenberg, 1981; Crittenden, 1995). This is found for psychosocial adjustment (Cassidy, 1988) and psychiatric disorder, particularly in the presence of other stressors such as family dysfunction and social disadvantage (Lewis et al., 1984; Lyons-Ruth, 1996; Warren et al., 1997). Thus insecure or disorganised attachment patterns will inevitably be revealed as aetiological factors in many clinical presentations in early childhood. It is doubtful whether such insecure attachments (which could be thought of as a trait insecurity) should be considered as ‘disorders’ as such, but further research is needed to clarify their relationship to psychopathology (e.g. chapter 19). Zeanah (1996) has suggested that ‘attachment problems become psychiatric disorders when emotions and behaviours displayed in attachment relationships are so disturbed as to indicate or substantially to increase the risk of, persistent distress or disability’
Pervasive developmental disorder
No full textA wide range of disorders within the autistic spectrum may present themselves to in-patient services. Children with classical autism, especially those with significant mental handicap, are much more likely to be treated by mental handi-cap or specialist autistic than generic child in-patient services. Nevertheless, general procedures in relation to this work will be considered in this chapter for two reasons; firstly some units may choose to specialise in this area and secondly the assessment of more atypical autistic states rests most securely in familiarity with prototypical autistic presentations and uses adaptations of techniques developed in work with classical autism
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