258 research outputs found

    Ignorant Cognition. A Philosophical Investigation of the Cognitive Features of Not-Knowing

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    This book offers a comprehensive philosophical investigation of ignorance. Using a set of cognitive tools and models, it discusses features that can describe a state of ignorance if linked to a particular type of cognition affecting the agent’s social behavior, belief system, and inferential capacity. The author defines ignorance as a cognitive condition that can be either passively (and unconsciously) borne by an agent or actively nurtured by him or her, and a condition that entails epistemic limitations (which can be any lack of knowledge, belief, information or data) that affect the agent’s behavior, belief system, and inferential capacity. The author subsequently describes the ephemeral nature of ignorance, its tenacity in the development of human inferential and cognitive performance, and the possibility of sharing ignorance among human agents within the social dimension. By combining previous frameworks such as the naturalization of logic, the eco-cognitive perspective in philosophy and concepts from Peircean epistemology, and adding original ideas derived from the author’s own research and reflections, the book develops a new cognitive framework to help understand the nature of ignorance and its influence on the human condition

    Greek Goddness of the Moon in Light of the Orphic Hymn to Selene

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    Hymn to Selene is one of 87 so-called Orphic hymns. Its addressee is goddess of the Moon, who is defined in the hymn both by the name Selene and Mene. Conducting the literary analysis of the above-mentioned hymn, we can notice that it consists of the invocation addressed to the goddess, many epithets revealing the greatness of the divinity and the prayer ending which in its contents resembles the invocation. It is worth mentioning that the basic part of the hymn includes some kind of litany catalogue of epithets by means of which the Hymn’s Author defines and describes the goddess Selene. The literary analysis of the respective epithets which are present in the Hymn to Selene, allows to state that the picture of the goddess of the Moon included in it possesses very classic, known to us from mythology, features and also clearly seen orphic features. Undoubtedly, dual sexuality that the goddess Selene was attributed with in verse 4 is such a feature. The phrase ϑῆλυς τε καὶ ἄρσην is to be found in this verse. In this context we have the direct reference to the primeval orphic godhead, Fanes, who was a two-gender god. Thus, Selene is perceived as one of hypostasis of one and the only one divine creature which can be defined as “One”. Basing on the results of the literary analysis, we can notice that the goddess Selene, who was not particularly popular with the ancient Greeks, was somehow re-discovered by Orphics, who saw her beauty through the person of the Hymn’s Author. Due to the fact that Selene was the goddess of the Moon by the light of which the orphic usually practiced their own rituals, certainly occupied much space in the orphic cult

    Educación y salud reproductiva en la biosfera de Calakmul, Campeche. Antropología. Boletín Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia: Grupos sociales y diversidad cultural. Num. 66 Nueva Época (2002) abril-junio

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    Álvarez-Larrauri, Selene, “Un experimento educativo-comunicativo para fomentar el uso de la terapia de hidratación oral. Promotion and Education”, 1994, I(4), pp. 22-6; S.Álvarez-Larrauri, Selene, “Cultura de prevención de enfermedades sexuales transmisibles y embarazo en adolescentes”, en Dimensión Antropológica, 1998, vol. 12, pp. 77-98.Álvarez-Larrauri, Selene et al., “Aprendiendo a prevenir la deshidratación en comunidades alejadas y mercados mexicanos”, Soc. Sci. & Med., 1994, 38(11), pp. 1499-1508.Berbaum. J., Aprendizaje y formación. Una pedagogía por objetivos, México, FCE, 1988.Bourdieu P. y L. Wacquant. Responses, Paris, Editions Seuil,1992.Bryant I., Usher R., La educación de adultos como teoría, práctica e investigación. El triángulo cautivo, Barcelona, Morata, 1992.Díaz, B. F., “El aprendizaje significativo desde una perspectiva constructivista”, en Educar, 1993, núm. 1(4), pp. 23-36.Ehrenfeld-Lenkiewicz, N, “Educación para la salud reproductiva y sexual de la adolescente embarazada”, en Salud Pública de México, 1994, núm. 36, pp. 154-60.Green, L.W., M.W. Kreuter, S.G. Deeds, K.B. Partidge, Health Education Planning. A Diagnostic Approach, USA Mayfield Publishing Co., 1980 Instituto Guttmacher, Aborto Clandestino: una realidad latinoamericana, Nueva York, 1994.Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Anuario Estadístico 1990, México, 1990. Kirscht, J.P., “Preventive health behavior: A review of research issues”, en Health Psychol, 1983, núm. 2, pp. 277-301.“Mortalidad materna”, en Sistema Nacional de Salud. La salud de la mujer en México. Cifras concentradas, México, Programa Nacional, Mujer, Salud y Desarrollo, 1990.Shoham-Yakubovish, I., J.S. Pliskin y D. Carr. “The impact of a health education course on maternal knowledge: a comparative study in a low socioeconomic rural region”, en Health Educ Q, 1991,núm. 18, pp. 145-50.Stevenson, H.C., K.M. Gay y L. Josar, “Culturally Sensitive AIDS. Education and Perceived AIDS Risk Knowledge. Reaching the Know-It-All Teenager”, en Aids Education and Prevention, 1995, núm. 7 (2), pp. 134-44

    Toxicological profile for dinitrotoluenes

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    A Toxicological Profile for Dinitrotoluenes, Draft for Public Comment was released in April 2013. This edition supersedes any previously released draft or final profile.Chemical manager(s)/author(s): Carolyn Harper, Nickolette Roney, Mike Fay, Selene Chou, Division of Toxicology and Human Health Sciences, Atlanta, GA;Heather Carlson-Lynch, Julie M. Klotzbach, Kelly Salinas, H. Danielle Johnson, Mario Citra, SRC, Inc., North Syracuse, NY

    Toxicological profile for hydrogen sulfide (update)

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    prepared by Syracuse Research Corporation ; prepared for U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry."Chemical manager(s)/author(s): Selene Chou"--P. ix."A Toxicological Profile for Hydrogen Sulfide, Draft for Public Comment was released in September, 2004. This edition supersedes any previously released draft or final profile."--p. iii"July 2006""Under Contract No. 200-2004-09793"Also available via the World Wide Web.Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-199) and index

    Il divino nel "Peri kosmou". Aristotele e aristotelismo tra fisica e filosofia

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    The "Peri kosmou", included in the "Corpus aristotelicum", was subject of a more than thousand-year debate about its authenticity. Over the centuries the interpretations, even if addressed to the analysis of the philosophical contents, were mostly moved by the interest to assign a precise authorship or circumscribe the cultural and philosophical milieu from which the work may have drawn origin. This approach gave more importance to resolution of the question of authenticity. It follows minor attention to some philosophical aspects of the doctrines and of the identity of the author, to which it should pay attention. Starting from the consideration that the author addresses a primary attention to the subject of the divine, and that the scientific interest appears functional to show the philosophical role of theology in the "Peri kosmou", the detailed analysis of the nature of the god and of the relationship between god and cosmos, made in the light of comparison with similar doctrines, allows to better outline the philosophical features of the Aristotelianism of the "Peri kosmou" and to offer relevant elements also in relation to the question of authenticity

    Guthion

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    prepared by Syracuse Research Corporation ; prepared for U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.Chemical manager(s)/author(s): Nickolette Roney, Selene Chou, Yee-Wan Stevens, ATSDR, Division of Toxicology and Environmental Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Antonio Quinones-Rivera, David Wohlers, Mario Citra, Syracuse Research Corporation, North Syracuse, NY. --p. ix."This toxicological profile is prepared in accordance with guidelines developed by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The original guidelines were published in the Federal Register on April 17, 1987"--p. v.Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-176) and index.20081122

    Modelo para la construcción del objeto sociológico. Transgresión, distanciamiento y rigurosidad en Bourdieu. Antropología. Boletín Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia. Num. 73 Nueva Época (2004) enero-marzo

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    Un modelo de evaluación de los programas de vinculación social de la Universidad Veracruzana. Antropología. Boletín Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia. Num. 79 Nueva Época (2005) julio-septiembre

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