60 research outputs found
Leioscyta humeralis Goding
<i>Leioscyta humeralis</i> Goding <p> <i>Leioscyta humeralis</i> Goding 1930a: 91; Metcalf and Wade, 1965a: 1317; McKamey, 1998a: 207. Original repository: MPSP.</p> <p> <b>Holotype male</b> from BRAZIL: <i>São Paulo</i>: São Paulo: " SÃO PAULO \ <i>Ipiranga</i> ", "[red label] Cotype", " <i>Leioscyta</i> \ <i>humeralis</i> \ <i>Goding</i> ", "Coleção \ PINTO DA \ FONSECA". Double-mounted on minuten, mesothoracic legs lacking tarsomeres; pronotum broken, lacking distal tip of posterior process.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> Goding (1930) also designated three paratypes (one male and two females): one originally deposited at MPSP and two deposited in his personal collection. However, the author did not specify the sex of paratypes in each repository. One paratype (gender not specified) was not located in the collection.</p>Published as part of <i>Evangelista, Olivia, Santos, Guilherme Ide Marques Dos & Lamas, Carlos Einicker, 2014, An annotated catalogue of the Membracidae types in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadomorpha), pp. 1-30 in Zootaxa 3895 (1)</i> on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3895.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/287608">http://zenodo.org/record/287608</a>
Fidicinoides distanti (Goding)
<p> <i>Fidicinoides distanti</i> (Goding)</p> <p> – the FSCA has specimens from Rondonia 62 km S Ariquemes, linea C- 20, 7 km E B-65, 165m, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 10 o 32’S 62 o 48’W, 14-22-III- 1990; and Rondonia, 60 km S Ariquemes, 17-24-III-1989.</p> <p> The author received a specimen from C. Covell collected in Rondonia, Fazenda Rancho Grande, vicinityof Cacaulandia, 15-III-1991. The species has recently been transferred to <i>Fidicinoides</i> Boulard and Martinelli (Sanborn 2007a)</p> <p>and was reported previously only from Ecuador (Goding 1925) and Venezuela (Sanborn 2007a).</p>Published as part of <i>Sanborn, Allen F., 2008, New Records of Brazilian Cicadas Including the Description of a New Species (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea, Cicadidae), pp. 685-690 in Neotropical Entomology 37 (6)</i> on page 689, DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2008000600010, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3557762">http://zenodo.org/record/3557762</a>
Phonation threshold pressure & laryngeal scarring (Ramanathan et al., 2022)
Purpose: This study aimed to describe the utility of phonation threshold pressure (PTP) measurement as an additional outcome measure for changes in vocal fold vibration secondary to submucosal saline injection in the case of an individual with idiopathic vocal fold scarring.
Method: An 8-week program of voice therapy, followed by submucosal saline infusion, was administered, using multiple outcome measures to assess voice quality, effort, and function in a 38-year-old woman with idiopathic bilateral vocal fold scarring. Transoral rigid video-endoscopy with stroboscopy in conjunction with the Stroboscopy Evaluation Rating Form provided measures of the vibratory characteristics of the vocal folds (amplitude, mucosal wave, nonvibratory portion, edge smoothness, and straightness). Auditory-perceptual measures were obtained using the Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice. Acoustic measures included jitter (%local), shimmer (%local), harmonics-to-noise ratio (dB), and Cepstral Spectral Index of Dysphonia. Additionally, PTP was measured 1 day prior to, and 1 month after, saline infusion.
Results: Acoustic, auditory-perceptual, and stroboscopic variables suggested minimal change to the vibratory properties of the vocal folds in response to submucosal saline infusion for the treatment of vocal fold scarring. PTP measurements across the patient’s frequency range, however, revealed a marked decrease post infusion. This was consistent with the patient’s report of improved functioning and her request for repeat saline infusion.
Conclusion: These results are consistent with the possibility of using PTP as an independent means of quantifying changes in phonatory physiology across the frequency range in patients with vocal fold scarring.
Supplemental Material S1. Pre-saline data.
Supplemental Material S2. Post-saline data.
Supplemental Material S3. Summary data.
Supplemental Material S4. PTP versus fo data.
Ramanathan, P., Yao, T. J., & Goding, G. S., Jr. (2022). Phonation threshold pressure as a unique outcome measure of phonatory physiology changes following submucosal saline injection for vocal fold scarring. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1044/2022_PERSP-21-00293
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