71 research outputs found
CONSTRUCTING KURDISH NATIONALIST IDENTITY THROUGH LYRICAL NARRATIVES IN POPULAR MUSIC
No full textThis paper analyses how Kurdish ethno-nationalism and nationalist identity have been predominantly promoted through the lyrics of popular Kurdish music, with performance, sounds and rhythms as strong support for lyrical narratives depicting Kurdish nationalism. The analysis of the lyrics is to evaluate the subject from a political science perspective, which limited the author’s methodological analysis of sounds, rhythms and performances which music anthropologists or cultural studies students often utilize. In this study, the author argues that Kurdish popular music is both constitutive and represents social positioning, in the form of Kurdish nationalism. Music is thus perceived as a means and a representation of the imaginary Kurdish nation and Kurdish popular music is a form of cultural resistance for Kurds, against Turkish state policies. This investigation firstly examines traditional and popular Kurdish music, evaluates such music in Turkey and the relationship between Kurds and the Turkish state. Secondly, musical structure in general and particularly lyrics of popular Kurdish songs, are analysed, to determine the boundaries of the Kurdish nationalist identity
Gastric polypoid lesions: Analysis of 150 endoscopic polypectomy specimens from 91 patients
No full textTürk hikâyeciliğinde Rasim Özdenören
No full textBir Türk mütefekkiri ve sanatkârı olan Rasim Özdenören’in sanatının fikrî ve estetik temellerinin oluşumunda Edebiyat, Diriliş ve Mavera dergileri etrafında İslam medeniyeti eksenli sanat anlayışını benimseyerek eserler veren Nuri Pakdil, Sezai Karakoç gibi isimlerle birlikte Türk hikâyeciliğine modern açılımlar sağlayan 1950 kuşağı yazarlarının anlatım teknikleri ve estetik yöntemleri de etkili olmuştur. Rasim Özdenören’in bireyin dünyasından yola çıkarak evrensel meseleleri insanî cepheleriyle yansıttığı hikâyelerinde temel hareket noktasını “insan ruhunu yüceltmek” fikri oluşturur. Yazar, bu düşünceyle evrensel olgu ve durumları hikâyelerinin temalarında yansıtır. Rasim Özdenören’in modern anlatım tekniği ve temaları mistik/ metafizik bir bakış açısıyla harmanlayarak yeni, yerli ve evrensel bir hikâye anlayışı oluşturmasının Türk hikâyeciliğindeki önemli etkilerinden biri de toplumcu gerçekçi çizgideki eserlerinde bireyi modern bakış açısıyla ele alarak ruh dünyasına derinlik kazandırmasıdır. Modern bireyin ruh dünyasını ve meselelerini yansıttığı hikâyelerde yazarın kullandığı tema ve anlatım teknikleri kadar düşünceyi aktarma biçimi de önemli veriler sunmakta, öncel metinlerin modern metne kazandırdığı yeni anlam katmanları vurgulanmak istenilen düşünce ve temaya dair yazarın bakış açısı ve fikrî yönelimlerini belirgin kılmaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, Rasim Özdenören’in Türk hikâyeciliğindeki düşünsel ve sanatsal konumunu tespit etmektir. Bu amaçla yazarın hikâye sanatı hakkındaki düşüncelerinin Türk hikâyeciliğine sağladığı yeni, yerli ve modern açılım belirlenmiş, hikâyelerinde kullandığı anlatım tekniklerinin yöntem ve amaçları, evrensel temaların fikirleriyle bağdaşım noktaları tespit edilerek sanatının düşünceleriyle bütünlük içinde olduğunu vurgulanmıştır. Hikâyelerin çok katmanlı derin yapısını oluşturan alıntı ve anıştırma yöntemleriyle kurgulanan dinî-tasavvufî ve edebî metin bulguları ile yazarın sanatında temel hareket noktasını oluşturan mistik/ metafizik ve yerli düşünceyi besleyen kaynaklar tespit edilmiştir.1950 generation of writers and writers who provided modern expansions to Turkish storytelling, along with names such as Nuri Pakdil, Sezai Karakoç, who adopted works around the magazines of Edebiyat, Diriliş and Mavera, by adopting the understanding of Islamic civilization in the formation of the intellectual and aesthetic foundations of the art of Rasim Özdenören, a Turkish thinker and artist aesthetic methods have also been effective. In the stories of Rasim Özdenören, reflecting universal issues with his human fronts based on the world of the individual, the idea of “glorifying the human spirit” is the main starting point. With this in mind, the author reflects universal facts and situations in the themes of their stories. One of the important effects of Rasim Özdenören's blending of modern techniques and themes with a mystical-metaphysical point of view is that he creates a new, domestic and universal understanding of story, and deepens the spirit world by addressing the individual with a modern perspective in his works in the socialist realistic line. In stories that reflect the spirit world and issues of the modern individual, the way of giving thought as well as the theme and techniques used by the author provides important data, and the new layers of meaning brought to the modern text by the previous texts make the author's point of view and intellectual orientation on the desired idea and theme highlighted.The aim of the research is to determine the intellectual and artistic position of Rasim Özdenören in Turkish storytelling. For this purpose, the new, domestic and modern initiative that the writer's thoughts about story art provided to Turkish storytelling was determined, and it was emphasized that the methods and purposes of the narrative techniques used in their stories were in harmony with the ideas of his art by determining the points of compatibility with the ideas of universal themes. The sources that feed the mystic-metaphysical and indigenous thought, which constitute the main starting point in the art of the author, have been identified with the findings of religious-mystical and literary texts, which are constructed with the methods of quotation and narration, which form the multi-layered deep structure of the stories
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy: a safe and effective bridge for enteral nutrition in neurological or non-neurological conditions
No full textPercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is one of the most commonly used methods for nutritional support in patients who are unable to take food orally. Traditional surgical gastrostomy, percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy, and laparoscopic gastrostomy are the alternatives. The most common indication is neurogenic dysphagia followed by obstructive causes such as head and neck tumors. Ethically justified and clinically comprehensive guidelines should be followed during the decision-making process for PEG tube placement. A limited life expectancy; technical difficulties, such as the inability to bring the anterior gastric wall in apposition to the abdominal wall; or pharyngeal/esophageal obstruction, which compromise tube insertion, peritonitis, and uncorrectable coagulopathy are absolute contraindications. The "pull method" is the first described and still the most performed technique of PEG tube placement. The procedure is simple, safe, and effective and fulfills all requirements to provide an ideal route for nutritional support. This article summarizes the reported experience on PEG in the current literature and discusses its utility in patients with neurological conditions
Depression anger rebellion in Rasim Özdenören novels and stories
No full textBu çalışma Rasim Özdenören'in roman ve hikayelerindeki "buhran, öfke ve isyan"ın karakterler üzerine nasıl sirayet ettiği ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı Rasim Özdenören'in bu kavramları karakterlere nasıl ördüğünü ve yazarın hangi bakış açısıyla ele aldığı incelenmiştir. Bu kavramlar çalışılırken psikoloji kitaplarından yararlanılmıştır. Bu kavramların karakterlerin psikolojilerini nasıl şekillendirdiği ve yaşamlarına nasıl etki ettiği roman ve hikayelerinde gösterilmiştir. Rasim Özdenören buhrana düşen, öfkeye kapılan, isyan eden insanı anlatırken karakterlere bir çıkış yolu gösterir. Hayatın içinde var olan insanı bu meziyetleriyle de var eder. Bu bağlamda insanı bütün yönleriyle eserlerinde ele alır. Rasim Özdenören'in kavramlara İslam'ın penceresinden bakıp Müslüman bir bakış açısıyla buhran, öfke ve isyan kavramları üzerinden ürettiği dikkatler karakterler üzerinden tespit edilmiştir.This study examines how "depression, anger and rebellion" affect the characters in Rasim Özdenören novels and stories. The aim of the study is to see how Rasim Özdenören weaves these concepts into the characters and from what perspective the author considers them. Psychology books were used while studying these concepts. How these concepts shape the psychology of the characters and how they affect their lives is revealed in his novels and stories. Rasim Özdenören shows the characters a way out while telling about people who fall into depression, get angry and rebel. The person who exists in his life also exists with these virtues. It takes all parts of the natural human being together. Looking at Rasim Özdenören concepts from the pen of Islam, they were determined from a Muslim perspective through the characters of the attention coming from the concepts of crisis, anger and rebellion
Fistulotomy and drainage of deep postanal space abscess in the treatment of posterior horseshoe fistula
No full textAn unusual cause of small bowel obstruction: Gossypiboma – case report
No full textAbstract Background The term "gossypiboma" denotes a mass of cotton that is retained in the body following surgery. Gossypiboma is a medico-legal problem especially for surgeons. To the best of our knowledge, the patient presented herein is the second reported patient in whom the exact site of migration of a retained surgical textile material into the intestinal lumen could be demonstrated by preoperative imaging studies. Case presentation A 74-year-old woman presented with symptoms of small bowel obstruction due to incomplete intraluminal migration of a laparotomy towel 3 years after open cholecystectomy and umbilical hernia repair. Plain abdominal radiography did not show any sign of a radio-opaque marker in the abdomen. However, contrast enhanced abdominal computerized tomography revealed a round, well-defined soft-tissue mass with a dense, enhanced wall, containing an internal high-density area with air-bubbles in the mid-abdomen. A fistula between the abscess cavity containing the suspicious mass and gastrointestinal tract was identified by upper gastrointestinal series. The presence of a foreign body was considered. It was surgically removed with a partial small bowel resection followed by anastomosis. Conclusions Although gossypiboma is rarely seen in daily clinical practice, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute mechanical intestinal obstruction in patients who underwent laparotomy previously. The best approach in the prevention of this condition can be achieved by meticulous count of surgical materials in addition to thorough exploration of surgical site at the conclusion of operations and also by routine use of surgical textile materials impregnated with a radio-opaque marker.</p
Rasim Özdenören ve Öykücülüğü
No full textEdebî ve fikrî alanda pek çok kitaba imza atmış olan Rasim Özdenören, elli beş yıllık yazarlık serüveninde on öykü kitabı yayımlamıştır. Pek çok edebiyat dergisinin de kurucuları arasında yer alan Özdenören, edebiyat kuramına dair yazdığı yazılarla da edebî eserlerine düşünce boyutu kazandıran yazarlardan biridir. İslam uygarlığının kendine özgü değer yargılarını ve duyarlılığını öykülerine taşıyan yazar, öykülerini bir mesaj verme kaygısı ile yazmadığının da altını çizer. Öykü kitapları tematik olarak okunduğunda yabancılaşma ve başkaldırı, çözülmenin ekonomik boyutları, ölüm ve ahiret düşüncesi, aile, çocuk, ev ve tasavvuf üzerine yoğunlaştıkları görülür. Bu makalede Özdenören’in öykü kitaplarının genel değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır.Who signed the book in many literary and intellectual Rasim ;Ouml;zden;ouml;ren, fifty-five-year adventure of a writer published ten book on the short story. Many of the founders of the ;Ouml;zden;ouml;ren literary magazine, literary theory and literary works of writings about the size of the winning idea is one of the authors. Stories of Islamic civilization with its own value judgments and sensitivity to anxiety and not typing a message to the author also underlines the stories. Short story books, read as a thematic of alienation and rebellion, the economic dimensions of dissolution, the idea of death and the hereafter, family, children, home and concentrate on mysticism is. In this article, the general assessment is made ;Ouml;zden;ouml;ren'in short story books
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