186,019 research outputs found

    The R Package geepack for Generalized Estimating Equations

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    This paper describes the core features of the R package geepack, which implements the generalized estimating equations (GEE) approach for fitting marginal generalized linear models to clustered data. Clustered data arise in many applications such as longitudinal data and repeated measures. The GEE approach focuses on models for the mean of the correlated observations within clusters without fully specifying the joint distribution of the observations. It has been widely used in statistical practice. This paper illustrates the application of the GEE approach with geepack through an example of clustered binary data.

    Gee, R E, QX58128

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    This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/428012Surname: Gee. Given Name(s) or Initials: R E. Military Service Number or Last Known Location: QX58128. Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: K.82. Division Enquiry: Qld. Rank: CPL. Unit: [No Unit]326769 Item: [2016.0049.60274] "Gee, R E, QX58128

    Gee, H R, VX33247

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    This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/387135Surname: GEE. Given Name(s) or Initials: H R. Military Service Number or Last Known Location: VX33247. Missing, Wounded and Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: 3722.208905 Item: [2016.0049.19428] "Gee, H R, VX33247

    Granville R-2 Gee Bee

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    1/4 right side view of a Granville R-2, a racing plane, on the ground. The plane\u27s tail is marked, Gee Bee.https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/special_ms344_photographs/1326/thumbnail.jp

    GEE-based Bell model for longitudinal count outcomes

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    Longitudinal count models are usually constructed based on Poisson and negative binomial distributions. Recently, a single-parameter discrete Bell distribution has been presented as an alternative to well-known count distributions. In this study, a new marginal model is proposed for longitudinal count responses based on Bell distribution to handle overdispersion and dependency structure. Bell distribution is more practical in that it has fewer parameters than the negative binomial distribution and still handle overdispersion with a single parameter. Focusing on demonstrating that regression diagnostics supplement the Bell marginal model based on GEE to serve as sensitivity analysis. The Bell marginal model is used to analyze the number of accidents caused injuries in Greece during the 5-year time period. The half-normality plots indicate that the Bell marginal model provides better fit than other marginal models for the accident dataset. The common working covariance selection criterias and properties of parameter estimations are investigated for the Bell marginal model in the simulation study. Parameter estimations of the new model based on GEEs are obtained by geeM R package with the user-defined function. Diagnostic measures and simulated envelope algorithm are also provided for the proposed model.</p

    Ernest Gee in group, unknown location

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    Handwritten on back: "L to R, Stan Mitchell (son in law of Ernest Gee), Union Rep, Ernest Gee (Engineer), Ernest Gee's son Kenneth"

    %QLS SAS Macro: A SAS Macro for Analysis of Correlated Data Using Quasi-Least Squares

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    Quasi-least squares (QLS) is an alternative computational approach for estimation of the correlation parameter in the framework of generalized estimating equations (GEE). QLS overcomes some limitations of GEE that were discussed in Crowder (1995). In addition, it allows for easier implementation of some correlation structures that are not available for GEE. We describe a user written SAS macro called %QLS, and demonstrate application of our macro using a clinical trial example for the comparison of two treatments for a common toenail infection. %QLS also computes the lower and upper boundaries of the correlation parameter for analysis of longitudinal binary data that were described by Prentice (1988). Furthermore, it displays a warning message if the Prentice constraints are violated. This warning is not provided in existing GEE software packages and other packages that were recently developed for application of QLS (in Stata, MATLAB, and R). %QLS allows for analysis of continuous, binary, or count data with one of the following working correlation structures: the first-order autoregressive, equicorrelated, Markov, or tri-diagonal structures.

    PENERAPAN GENERALIZED ESTIMATING EQUATION (GEE) BERBASIS WEB INTERAKTIF DENGAN R-SHINY UNTUK RESPON MULTINOMIAL BERSKALA ORDINAL

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    Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) merupakan salah satu metode statistika yang digunakan untuk menganalisa data berkorelasi salah satunya karena pengukuran berulang (repeated measurement). Data dengan respon berkorelasi disebut sebagai data longitudinal. Metode GEE dalam penelitian ini, diterapkan pada respon multinomial berskala ordinal. Salah paket dalam R yang digunakann untuk analisis data dengan metode Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) berskala ordinal adalah paket multgee dengan fungsi ordLORgee(). Namun, dalam penggunaanya paket tersebut tidak mudah terutama bagi peneliti yang kurang menguasai pemrograman yang dalam hal ini program R. Selain itu, untuk program GEE baik itu GEE binomial, GEE2 maupun GEE multinomial belum ada yang menggunakan sistem GUI. Sehingga, dalam penelitian ini akan dibuat program GEE multinomial berskala ordinal berbasis web interaktif menggunakan R-shiny. Program dibuat dalam bentuk tutorial yang meliputi ringkasan teori, aplikasi dan hasil analisis data. Web interaktif program GEE multinomial berskala ordinal ini dapat diakses di alamat http://statslab-rshiny.fmipa.unej.ac.id/JORS/MultGEEOrd/. Analisis data menggunakan web interaktif program GEE multinomial berskala ordinal ini dapat dilakukan dengan pilihan data yang tersedia dalam menu atau mengimpor data milik pengguna. Untuk data respon multinomial dengan skala ordinal berkorelasi dipilih dua jenis struktur rasio odds lokal yaitu uniform dan category exchangreability. Goodness of fit untuk model GEE multinomial berskala ordinal dilihat berdasarkan nilai root mean square error (RMSE) untuk memilih model yang lebih baik antara dua model dengan struktur berbeda. Untuk uji signifikansi parameter digunakan pvalue. Aplikasi data Lapharoscopic Cholecystectomy menggunakan GEE multinomial ordinal yaitu menganalisa tentang tingkat Lapharoscopic Cholecystectomy yang terdiri dari lima tingkatan. Variabel prediktornya meliputi terapi, jenis kelamin, umur, dan waktu pengukuran. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh model dengan struktur rasio odds lokal Uniform merupakan model yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model dengan struktur rasio odds lokal Category Exchangeability dan dari uji signifikansi diperoleh model bahwa terapi tidak aktif (Terapi[TA]) dan waktu pengukuran keenam (Waktu[F]) signifikan terhadap respon. Bentuk persamaan yang diperoleh yaitu 1 1 = 0,76260 − 1,893221 + 1,039804 2 2 = 1,61849 − 1,893221 + 1,039804 3 3 = 2,59122 − 1,893221 + 1,039804 4 4 = 3,94952 − 1,893221 + 1,039804 dengan adalah peluang respon pada kategori +
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