5,428 research outputs found
About art of word in "Potrójny z Plauta" by Piotr Ciekliński (selected problems)
No full textThe article deals with the question of the language and the style of drama Potrójny z Plauta by Piotr Ciekliński.
The author of the treatise emphasized the most important components creating the artistic structure of the work, especially regional elements which are so essential for the writings of old literature
About art of word in "Potrójny z Plauta" by Piotr Ciekliński (selected problems)
No full textThe article deals with the question of the language and the style of drama Potrójny
z Plauta by Piotr Ciekliński.
The author of the treatise emphasized the most important components creating the artistic
structure of the work, especially regional elements which are so essential for the writings of
old literature.Zadanie pt. „Digitalizacja i udostępnienie w Cyfrowym Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego kolekcji czasopism naukowych wydawanych przez Uniwersytet Łódzki” nr 885/P-DUN/2014 zostało dofinansowane ze środków MNiSW w ramach działalności upowszechniającej naukę
Analysis of the current state and tendencies on the natural gas market and gas storage in Europe on the background of the situation in Poland
No full textTyt. z nagłówka.Bibliogr. s. [160].The present state and tendencies of the natural gas market and gas storage in Europe areaddressed in this paper and compared to the situation in Poland. The European countries are presented in view of their natural gas production, import and export vs. consumption (total and per capita) and the consumer structure. The changing consumption level is assessed as a function of the consumer's structure and quantity of consumption. This has a direct influence on the demand for natural gas storage. The author also characterizes the gas storage market in Europe, accounting for the existing and planned investments, with special emphasis on storage capacity, injection and withdrawal capacity, and also types of storages. The characteristic was based on, among others, the consumption level, home production and import in particular countries.Dostępny również w formie drukowanej.KEYWORDS: natural gas market, gas storage, gas consumption, gas prices
25 years of Gazprom on the gas market
No full textTyt. z nagłówka.Bibliogr. s. 301-[302].Gas sector was one of the best growing industries of the Soviet Union in the last two decades of its existence. This was made possible thanks to the discovery and exploitation of natural gas fields in Western Siberia, as well as the construction of transmission infrastructure - domestic and export pipelines. The history of the Russian gas industry is inextricably linked with the activity of Gazprom, the gas concern set up in 1989 in place of liquidated Ministry of Gas Industry. The article gives a summary of the 25-year history of Gazprom and its economic, social and political role. It discusses activities of the company on internal and external markets, issues of gas reserves, production and transmission, as well as the financial and political relationship with the authorities of the Russian Federation.Dostępny również w formie drukowanej.KEYWORDS: Gazprom, gas market, gas prices, Russia
Role of underground gas storage in the EU gas market
No full textTyt. z nagłówka.Bibliogr. s. 22-[23].One of the main intentions of the European Union is to create common and liberalizated market of natural gas in Europe. Actions has been taken in this area for a few years, however achived effects do not reach the aims that were assumed at the beginning. The quantity of natural gas consumption in the European Union during last years is characterized by a declining tendency (decreasing usage of natural gas in power sector, higher temperature during autumn and winter season also infulences on limiting of natural gas demand), in 2012 the consumption was forming on the level of 444 billion m3, and for example in 2008 it amounted to 497 billion m3. The regulations concerning the natural gas market embrace all of the elements which have an impact on building consolidated and liberalizated market, it means: transfer, distribution and LNG, storage. The authors of this article wants to draw one's attention to the particular role of underground gas storages and depict change of the tasks, which they have to fulfill on the liberalizating market of natural gas in Europe (ie. Price arbitration). The purpose of this article is to present the current situation on the market of storage services, which means available storage capacities, the level of their usage and plans regarding extension and constructing of new capacities.Dostępny również w formie drukowanej.KEYWORDS: natural gas, underground gas storage
Metal Magnetic Memory method used for analyzing high-pressure gas pipelines
No full textTyt. z nagłówka.Bibliogr. s 403-[404].Keeping the linear part of transmission infrastructure in proper technical condition, ensure an appropriate level of safety require performing a number of exploitation activities. The use of Metal Magnetic Memory (MPM) method, mainly Non-contact Magnetometric Diagnostics (NMD) is a very interesting solution for gas pipelines testing. The method is used primarily for unpiggable gas pipelines. In the gas industry can be seen a growing interest of use such methods, due to its effectiveness and applicability of NMD tests without the need for excavations and is an alternative to predictive methods. The article present the examples of using the Metal Magnetic Memory method for the high pressure gas pipelines testing with examples of detected defects.Dostępny również w formie drukowanej.KEYWORDS: gas pipelines testing, Metal Magnetic Memory method
Władza — etyka — egzystencja (uwagi o powieści Piotra Aleszkowskiego „Twierdza”)
No full textUsing metaphorical connotations terms functioning within postcolonial theory, the author analyzes mechanisms ruling the world of the novel Fortress (Крепость) by Piotr Aleshkovsky.Using metaphorical connotations terms functioning within postcolonial theory, the author analyzes mechanisms ruling the world of the novel Fortress (Крепость) by Piotr Aleshkovsky
With the Left Hand. Polish Theoreticians of Concrete Poetry as Concrete Poets (Józef Bujnowski, Tadeusz Sławek, Piotr Rypson)
No full textFor an abstract in Polish, scroll down.Piotr BogaleckiDepartment of Comparative LiteratureInstitute of Polish LiteratureUniversity of Silesia in Katowice
With the Left Hand. Polish Theoreticians of Concrete Poetry as Concrete Poets (Józef Bujnowski, Tadeusz Sławek, Piotr Rypson)
Abstract: The present article, inscribing itself into the field of literary anthropology (as projected by Danuta Ulicka) and attempting at a neo-avant-guard re-interpretation of Polish post-war poetry (inspired chiefly by H. Foster's propositions), is dedicated to the oeuvre of three notable scholars of concrete poetry in Poland. Even though the theoretical propositions put forth by Józef Bujnowski (especially those presented in 1970s), Tadeusz Sławek (1980s) and Piotr Rypson (1990s) would determine the directions of the reception of concrete poetry over three subsequent decades, their intermedial, visual and auditory poetic experiments either remain unknown or have been forgotten. Bringing them back to the forefront of the academic attention and subjecting them to an analysis, the author of this article argues that taking such text into account in the diachronic study of the Polish literary culture does not only enrich the existing narratives oscillating around Polish concrete poetry and allow their reinterpretation, but also makes visible a number of research problems, of which the most important are related to the role played by authors who simultaneously are involved in literary scholarship and in writing, especially in the context of the neo-avant-guard shift of the borders between institutionalized scholarship and art.Keywords: concrete poetry, essayist literary scholarship, limits of art, limits of scholarship
Piotr BogaleckiKatedra Literatury PorównawczejInstytut Nauk o Literaturze PolskiejUniwersytet Śląski w KatowicachLewą ręką. Polscy teoretycy poezji konkretnej jako konkretyści (Józef Bujnowski, Tadeusz Sławek, Piotr Rypson)
Abstrakt: Wpisujący się w projektowaną przez D. Ulicką antropologię literaturoznawstwa oraz stanowiący próbę neoawangardowej reinterpretacji polskiej poezji powojennej (inspirowanej głównie propozycjami H. Fostera) artykuł Lewą ręką poświęcony jest artystycznej działalności trzech ważnych badaczy poezji konkretnej w Polsce. Chociaż ich teksty teoretyczne określały kierunki jej recepcji przez trzy kolejne dekady – propozycje Józefa Bujnowskiego zwłaszcza w latach 70., Tadeusza Sławka w 80., a Piotra Rypsona w 90. – podejmowane przez nich intermedialne, wizualne i dźwiękowe, eksperymenty poetyckie pozostają albo nieznane, albo zapomniane. Przypominając je i omawiając, autor artykułu argumentuje, że ich uwzględnienie nie tylko wzbogaca i zreinterpretować pozwala istniejące narracje poświęcone kształtowaniu się polskiego konkretyzmu, ale i uwidocznia kilka niebagatelnych problemów badawczych, spośród których najistotniejsze związane są z rolą autorów uprawiających zarówno pisarstwo literaturoznawcze, jak i literackie, w neoawangardowym przemieszczaniu zastanych granic instytucji nauki i sztuki. Słowa kluczowe: poezja konkretna, pisarstwo literaturoznawcze, granice sztuki, granice nauki For an abstract in Polish, scroll down.Piotr BogaleckiDepartment of Comparative LiteratureInstitute of Polish LiteratureUniversity of Silesia in Katowice
With the Left Hand. Polish Theoreticians of Concrete Poetry as Concrete Poets (Józef Bujnowski, Tadeusz Sławek, Piotr Rypson)
Abstract: The present article, inscribing itself into the field of literary anthropology (as projected by Danuta Ulicka) and attempting at a neo-avant-guard re-interpretation of Polish post-war poetry (inspired chiefly by H. Foster's propositions), is dedicated to the oeuvre of three notable scholars of concrete poetry in Poland. Even though the theoretical propositions put forth by Józef Bujnowski (especially those presented in 1970s), Tadeusz Sławek (1980s) and Piotr Rypson (1990s) would determine the directions of the reception of concrete poetry over three subsequent decades, their intermedial, visual and auditory poetic experiments either remain unknown or have been forgotten. Bringing them back to the forefront of the academic attention and subjecting them to an analysis, the author of this article argues that taking such text into account in the diachronic study of the Polish literary culture does not only enrich the existing narratives oscillating around Polish concrete poetry and allow their reinterpretation, but also makes visible a number of research problems, of which the most important are related to the role played by authors who simultaneously are involved in literary scholarship and in writing, especially in the context of the neo-avant-guard shift of the borders between institutionalized scholarship and art.Keywords: concrete poetry, essayist literary scholarship, limits of art, limits of scholarship
Piotr BogaleckiKatedra Literatury PorównawczejInstytut Nauk o Literaturze PolskiejUniwersytet Śląski w KatowicachLewą ręką. Polscy teoretycy poezji konkretnej jako konkretyści (Józef Bujnowski, Tadeusz Sławek, Piotr Rypson)
Abstrakt: Wpisujący się w projektowaną przez D. Ulicką antropologię literaturoznawstwa oraz stanowiący próbę neoawangardowej reinterpretacji polskiej poezji powojennej (inspirowanej głównie propozycjami H. Fostera) artykuł Lewą ręką poświęcony jest artystycznej działalności trzech ważnych badaczy poezji konkretnej w Polsce. Chociaż ich teksty teoretyczne określały kierunki jej recepcji przez trzy kolejne dekady – propozycje Józefa Bujnowskiego zwłaszcza w latach 70., Tadeusza Sławka w 80., a Piotra Rypsona w 90. – podejmowane przez nich intermedialne, wizualne i dźwiękowe, eksperymenty poetyckie pozostają albo nieznane, albo zapomniane. Przypominając je i omawiając, autor artykułu argumentuje, że ich uwzględnienie nie tylko wzbogaca i zreinterpretować pozwala istniejące narracje poświęcone kształtowaniu się polskiego konkretyzmu, ale i uwidocznia kilka niebagatelnych problemów badawczych, spośród których najistotniejsze związane są z rolą autorów uprawiających zarówno pisarstwo literaturoznawcze, jak i literackie, w neoawangardowym przemieszczaniu zastanych granic instytucji nauki i sztuki. Słowa kluczowe: poezja konkretna, pisarstwo literaturoznawcze, granice sztuki, granice nauki
Piotr Skarga – “Swordsmen of the Counter-Reformation” towards other confessions
No full textPiotr Skarga was a Jesuit theologian, preacher, hagiographer, Catholic polemicist, one of the greatest prose writers of the Polish Renaissance, the author of, among others, famous the Kazania sejmowe. Thanks to the historical and literary legend created during the partitions of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and surviving to modern times, he became a symbol of a great priest – a patriot. There is a black legend of Piotr Skarga, in which he appears as a huge nietolerant and almost eager for blood of dissidents. There is no lack of objective studies on the other hand, along with a critical analysis of the works of Piotr Skarga
Piotr Skarga – “Swordsmen of the Counter-Reformation” towards other confessions
No full textPiotr Skarga was a Jesuit theologian, preacher, hagiographer, Catholic polemicist, one of the greatest prose writers of the Polish Renaissance, the author of, among others, famous the Kazania sejmowe. Thanks to the historical and literary legend created during the partitions of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and surviving to modern times, he became a symbol of a great priest – a patriot. There is a black legend of Piotr Skarga, in which he appears as a huge nietolerant and almost eager for blood of dissidents. There is no lack of objective studies on the other hand, along with a critical analysis of the works of Piotr Skarga
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