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Catocala mira Grote 1918
No full textCatocala mira syn. dana Cassino, syn. n. Catocala mira var. dana Cassino, 1918a: 54 Catocala mira ssp. dana; McDunnough 1938: 118 Catocala mira ssp. dana; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129 Type material. Catocala mira var. dana: the original description states a “ Holotype ♁ in the collection of the author.” Th ere is a female at the USNM [Type No. 44533, examined] with a Cassino type label and appropriate locality data, and because Cassino often missexed his material, we consider this female to be his holotype. The name dana has in the past been treated as a subspecies of C. mira Grote, 1876, probably based on small sample sizes and limited knowledge of geographic variation in this species. We have examined large numbers of C. mira from throughout North America, and find the name dana to be neither distinctive nor geographically definable. Type Locality: Springfield, Texas, [USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala miranda H. Edwards 1881
No full textCatocala miranda H. Edwards Fig. 27 (lectotype) Catocala miranda H. Edwards, 1881: 118 Catocala miranda; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 39 Catocala miranda; McDunnough 1938: 117 Catocala miranda; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129 Type material. Catocala miranda: the original description states “ Washington, D. C. Type. Coll. Hy. Edwards.” A male type is at the AMNH, and is designated as lectotype to clarify application of the name miranda. Th e lectotype bears the labels “ Washington / D.C.” “No. 11725 / Collection / Hy. Edwards” “Type / No. / A.M.N.H.” “ Catocala / miranda / Type. Hy. Edw.” Type Locality: Washington, D[istrict of] C[olumbia, USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 63, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala blandula Hulst 1884
No full textCatocala blandula Hulst Fig. 5 (lectotype) Catocala blandula Hulst, 1884: 38 Catocala blandula; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 41 Catocala blandula; McDunnough 1938: 118 Catocala blandula; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129 Type material. Catocala blandula: the original description does not state the number of types. A male and female type are at the AMNH, and the male is designated as lectotype to clarify application of the name blandula. Th e lectotype bears the labels “♁”, “Vt.”, “Collection / GDHulst”, “ Catocala / blandula / Type Hulst.” Type Locality: hereby restricted to V [ermon]t, [USA] on the basis of the lectotype label.Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 44, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala consors Gall & Hawks, 2010, syn. n.
No full textCatocala consors syn. sorsconi Barnes & Benjamin, syn. n. Catocala consors race sorsconi Barnes & Benjamin, 1924: 174 Catocala consors ssp. sorsconi; McDunnough 1938: 115 Catocala consors ssp. sorsconi; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128 Type material. Catocala sorsconi: holotype ♁ [USNM, examined]. Although Barnes and Benjamin discussed wing pattern characters supposedly differentiating C. c. consors (J. E. Smith, 1797) from their northern subspecies C. s. sorsconi (which they had named “mainly to correct… [Reiff’s] error [in naming pensacola]”), these characters vary widely in large series of specimens from Texas through Florida. Because the variation is geographically inconsistent, we see little merit in retaining the name sorsconi. Type Locality: Maine, [USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 69, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala briseis Gall & Hawks, 2010, syn. n.
No full textCatocala briseis syn. minerva Cassino, syn. n. Catocala minerva Cassino, 1917: 63 Catocala briseis syn. minerva; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 26 Catocala briseis ssp. minerva; McDunnough 1938: 116 Catocala briseis ssp. minerva; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129 Type material. Catocala minerva: holotype ♁ [USNM, examined]. Th e name minerva has been treated for many years as a subspecies of C. briseis Edwards, 1864, but C. minerva is a lighter color form of C. briseis that occurs regularly throughout much of the western geographic range of the species. Type Locality: Deer Creek, Provo Canyon, Utah, [USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 62, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala piatrix subsp. dionyza H. Edwards
No full textCatocala piatrix ssp. dionyza H. Edwards Fig. 13 (lectotype) Catocala dionyza H. Edwards, 1885: 124 Catocala piatrix syn. dionyza; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 5 Catocala piatrix ssp. dionyza; McDunnough 1938: 115 Catocala piatrix ssp. dionyza; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128 Type material. Catocala dionyza: the original description states “2 ♁... Arizona. Coll. B. Neumoegen.” A male type is at the USNM, and is designated as lectotype to clarify application of the name dionyza. Th e lectotype bears the labels “ Arizona ” “Type No. / 33996 / U.S. N.M.” Col. / B. Neumogen” “ Catocala / Type / dionyza. Hy. Edw.” Type Locality: Arizona, [USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 50, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala californica Gall & Hawks, 2010, syn. n.
No full textCatocala californica syn. elizabeth Cassino, syn. n. Catocala elizabeth Cassino, 1918a: 53 Catocala californica ssp. elizabeth; McDunnough 1938: 116 Catocala californica ssp. elizabeth; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128 Type material. Catocala elizabeth: holotype ♀ [USNM, examined]. Th e name elizabeth has been treated since McDunnough (1938) as a subspecies of C. californica Edwards, 1864. However, the type of C. elizabeth falls within the normal range of geographic variation of C. californica. Type Locality: Truckee, Calif[ornia, USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on pages 51-52, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala grynea
No full textCatocala grynea syn. nuptula Walker Fig. 31 (lectotype) Catocala nuptula Walker, [1858]: 1205 Catocala grynea syn. nuptula; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 40 Catocala grynea syn. nuptula; McDunnough 1938: 118 Catocala grynea syn. nuptula; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129 Type material. Catocala nuptula: the original description states “a,b. North America. From Mr. Milne’s collection.” A female type is at the BMNH, and is designated as lectotype to clarify application of the name nuptula. Th e lectotype bears the labels “N. America / 39.-6.-19. / 1595”, “N. America / 39.- 6.-19.-1595 ”, “ Catocala / nuptula / Walk. Type.” Type Locality: North America.Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 64, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala maestosa Hulst 1884
No full textCatocala maestosa Hulst Fig. 25 (lectotype) Catocala maestosa Hulst, 1884: 53 Catocala maestosa; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 14 Catocala maestosa; McDunnough 1938: 115 Catocala maestosa; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128 Type material . Catocala maestosa: the name maestosa was proposed as a replacement name for C. viduata Guenée, 1852, which was based on a misidentification of Phalaena vidua J. E. Smith 1797. Two of Hulst’s types are at the AMNH, and a male is designated lectotype to clarify application of the name maestosa. Th e lectotype bears the labels “Tex.”, “Collection / GDHulst”, “ Catocala / maestosa / Type Hulst.” Type Lolcality: Tex[as, USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 59, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
Catocala habilis Grote 1872
No full textCatocala habilis syn. denussa Ehrman, syn. rev. Catocala denussa Ehrman, 1893: 152 Catocala denussa; Beutenmüller 1913: 97 Catocala denussa; Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 9 Catocala palaeogama syn. denussa; McDunnough 1938: 115 Catocala palaeogama syn. denussa; Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128 Type material. Catocala denussa: the holotype male [CMNH, examined] is a melanic aberrant of C. habilis Grote, 1872 as originally suggested by Ehrman and Beutenmüller (1913). The name was incorrectly placed as a synonym of C. palaeogama Guenée, 1852 in McDunnough (1938). Type Locality: [Browns Hills, Pittsburgh], Allegeny County, Penn[sylvania, USA].Published as part of Gall, Lawrence & Hawks, David, 2010, Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list, pp. 37-83 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 49, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.425, http://zenodo.org/record/57663
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