24 research outputs found
Approaches to economic analysis of profitability of forestry enterprises
The article substantiates the directions of adaptation of existing analytical procedures for assessing the profitability to specific activities of forestry enterprises, which is an integral part of evaluating financial potential of enterprises of the investigated branch. In particular, the author identifies the following analytical procedures that make it possible to assess the performance of forestry enterprises and determine its financial potential: the return on equity (assets) on net profit, the return on equity, the return on assets, the return on sales of profits from operating activities, the profitability of sold products at net profit, reinvestment factor, the economic growth sustainability ratio, the period of payback capital, the payback period of equity capital. On the basis of these indicators, the current state of profitability of forestry enterprises was substantiated and their critical points were determined
Representation of Emotive Concepts in Modern English Fictional Discourse: Gender Approach
The article reveals the narrative strategies that are applied by the two modern much written about female authors – S. Kinsella and E. Gilbert – that help them create a unique, at times even autonomous world of a female protagonist embodying a concept of a modern woman. By defining the types of emotions introduced to the English female discourse and by determining the set of their verbal realizations grouped in clusters, the author of the article investigates the grammatical structure of the texts, so-called ‘loaded’ with emotions, thus describing the pragmatic potential of the linguistic units through which the text category of emotiveness is realized.
The author states the indisputable likeness of the ‘emotional’ palette found in the female narrations that reveals itself in the females’ going through the same emotional ups and downs, through dissatisfaction with herself and with the world around, finally, through overcoming despair and depression and thus coming to happiness and psycho-emotional tranquility. The paper also offers a set of emotive concepts that are most frequently represented in “Undomestic Goddess” and “Eat. Pray. Love” novels alongside with the description of contextual background that made their objectivization within the works mentioned logical and possible. Finally, the article suggests an interpretative view on a woman acting as a protagonist in the narration and as a fictional embodiment of a real typical female
‘Space’ Interpretation in Contemporary English Fictional Discourse: Female Perspective
The article reveals the set of transformations that the space being a vital element of the fictional discourse structure undergoes being introduced into the narration by the modern female authors (S. Townsend, C. Alliott, K. Swan, E. Gilbert). The article also represents the basic characteristics attributed to ‘space’ as a key component reinforcing the whole narrative structure of the female discourse.
The author states that the space in such discourse proves to be much influenced and strongly correlated with the emotional background the protagonists have creating suspense and climax or, on the contrary, anticlimax in the narration. It is suggested that the fictional space is most often graded in size, in its morphological characteristics and qualities. Moreover, the space is prone to be moving and developing than being stagnant
Time Actualization in Modern Female Fictional Discourse of Great Britain
The article deals with the specifics that is found within the time paradigm construction in the framework of the present British fictional discourse created by the outstanding women-writers of today - S. Kinsella, C. Ahern and S. Townsend. The paper studies the ways the time reference is done taking into consideration both the general linguistic ways of time objectivization through such lexemes as «minute», «hour», «second», «day», «week», «year», «month» and through«morning», «night», «afternoon», «evening», «yesterday» «today»/«tonight», «tomorrow». The author comes to the conclusion that the components of the first presented row constitute the time sequence while the ones from the second row make up the phenomenon of time hierarchy.
The analysis of the given discourse results in establishing the two-member time paradigm formed by present and future, whereas past component in such a paradigm performs the function of being the background retrospective one disclosing the cause- and-effect relations that become obvious singularly with the member of the time paradigm - present and past
Approaches to economic analysis of profitability of forestry enterprises
Обґрунтовано напрямки адаптації чинних аналітичних процедур щодо оцінки рентабельності до специфіки діяльності лісогосподарських підприємств, що є складовою оцінки фінансового потенціалу підприємств досліджуваної галузі. Зокрема визначено такі аналітичні процедури, що надають можливість оцінити результативність діяльності підприємств лісового господарства та визначити рівень його фінансового потенціалу: рентабельність капіталу (активів) за чистим прибутком, рентабельність власного капіталу, рентабельність виробничих фондів, рентабельність реалізованої продукції за прибутком від операційної діяльності, рентабельність реалізованої продукції за чистим прибутком, коефіцієнт реінвестування, коефіцієнт стійкості економічного зростання, період окупності капіталу, період окупності власного капіталу. На основі зазначених показників обґрунтовано сучасний стан рентабельності лісогосподарських підприємств та визначено їхні критичні точки.The article substantiates the directions of adaptation of existing analytical procedures for assessing the profitability to specific activities of forestry enterprises, which is an integral part of evaluating financial potential of enterprises of the investigated branch. In particular, the author identifies the following analytical procedures that make it possible to assess the performance of forestry enterprises and determine its financial potential: the return on equity (assets) on net profit, the return on equity, the return on assets, the return on sales of profits from operating activities, the profitability of sold products at net profit, reinvestment factor, the economic growth sustainability ratio, the period of payback capital, the payback period of equity capital. On the basis of these indicators, the current state of profitability of forestry enterprises was substantiated and their critical points were determined
On the Issue of Concept «Freedom» Objectivization in Contemporary English Female Fictional Discourse
Anna I. Dzyubenko (Rostov-on-Don. Russian Federation)
The article offers an analysis of contemporary English-language fictional discourse created by famous authors K. Swan, E. Gilbert and S. Townsend in the aspect of narrative reflection of the content and structure of such a multidimensional and difficult to describe phenomenon as freedom. The investigation is carried out from the standpoint of pragmatic and cognitive linguistics. The author establishes contextual cases of direct and indirect representation of this concept along with an analysis of the spectrum of means belonging to various language levels of its objectification – from phonetic to phraseological one. Indirect realization is accompanied by the creation of the opposition of “freedom – non-freedom”: power as the absence of freedom and choice, freedom as an imprisonment; conscious restriction of freedom; lack of choice and freedom; lack of freedom due to devotion to a place or certain people. Direct representation, in its turn, in most cases is associated with freedom from relationships that limit freedom of will and action. The basic understanding of freedom in female fictional discourse lies in the ability to act at will, in absolute, unlimited freedom of action, as well as freedom of choice and the striving for independence. Traveling and associations with a particular place also give the characters a sense of freedom.
Key words: concept, fictional discourse, mental construct, explication, linguoculture.
DOI 10.23683/1995-0640-2019-4-89-9
