1,776 research outputs found

    Designing new Ligands: Catalytic Applications of Pyridine-Containing Macrocyclic Complexes

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    The introduction of a pyridine moiety into the skeleton of a polyazamacrocyclic ligand affects both the thermodynamic properties and the coordination kinetics of the resulting metal complexes. These features have engender a great interest in the scientific community and the applications of pyridine-containing macrocyclic ligands ranges from biology to supramolecular chemistry, encompassing MRI, molecular recognitions, materials and catalysis. In this lecture, I will provide a perspective on the catalytic applications of metal complexes of pyridine-containing macrocyclic ligands (Pc-L’s) which have been studied in our group (Figure 1), with a focus interest on the structural features relevant to catalysis.1 The increased conformational rigidity imposed by the pyridine ring allowed for the isolation and characterization of metal complexes which show a rich coordination chemistry.2 The very different conformations accessible upon coordination and the easy tuneable synthesis of the macrocyclic ligands have been exploited in stereoselective syntheses.3 References 1 B. Castano, S. Guidone, E. Gallo, F. Ragaini, N. Casati, P. Macchi, M. Sisti, A. Caselli, Dalton Trans. 2013, 42, 2451. 2 a) G. Tseberlidis, M. Dell'Acqua, D. Valcarenghi, E. Gallo, E. Rossi, G. Abbiati, A. Caselli, RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 97404; b) T. Pedrazzini, P. Pirovano, M. Dell'Acqua, F. Ragaini, P. Illiano, P. Macchi, G. Abbiati, A. Caselli, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2015, 2015, 5089. 3 a) M. Dell’Acqua, B. Castano, C. Cecchini, T. Pedrazzini, V. Pirovano, E. Rossi, A. Caselli, G. Abbiati, J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 3494; b) M. Trose, M. Dell’Acqua, T. Pedrazzini, V. Pirovano, E. Gallo, E. Rossi, A. Caselli, G. Abbiati, J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 7311; c) B. Castano, E. Gallo, D. J. Cole-Hamilton, V. Dal Santo, R. Psaro, A. Caselli, Green Chem. 2014, 16, 3202

    Selective oxidation of alkenes by H2O2 catalysed by well-defined [Iron(III)(Pyridine-Containing Ligand)] complexes

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    The introduction of a pyridine moiety into the skeleton of a polyazamacrocyclic ligand affects both thermodynamic properties and coordination kinetics of the resulting metal complexes (1). These features have engendered a great interest of the scientific community in recent years. The applications of pyridine-containing macrocyclic ligands ranges from biology to supramolecular chemistry, encompassing MRI, molecular recognitions, materials and catalysis. Much of the efforts in the use of macrocyclic pyridine containing ligands have been devoted to the study of catalytic oxidation reactions. We report here the synthesis and characterization of [Fe(III)Pc-L’s)] complexes (Pc-L = Pyiridine-Containing Ligand) and their catalytic applications in alkene epoxidation or cis-dihydroxylation reactions using H2O2 as the terminal oxidant under mild conditions (Figure). Depending on the anion employed for the synthesis of the iron(III) metal complex, we observed a completely reversed selectivity. When X = OTf, a selective cis-dihydroxylation reaction was observed. On the other hand, employing X = Cl, we obtained the epoxide as the major product (traces of aldehyde were observed at very high conversions). It should be pointed out that under otherwise identical reaction conditions, using FeCl3·6H2O as catalyst in the absence of the ligand, no reaction was observed. References: 1 a) B. Castano, S. Guidone, E. Gallo, F. Ragaini, N. Casati, P. Macchi, M. Sisti, A. Caselli, Dalton Trans. 2013, 42, 2451; b) G. Tseberlidis, M. Dell'Acqua, D. Valcarenghi, E. Gallo, E. Rossi, G. Abbiati, A. Caselli, RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 97404; c) T. Pedrazzini, P. Pirovano, M. Dell'Acqua, F. Ragaini, P. Illiano, P. Macchi, G. Abbiati, A. Caselli, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2015, 2015, 5089

    Catalytic Applications of Pyridine-Containing Macrocyclic Complexes

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    Polyazamacrocycles are a common class of macrocyclic compounds, utilized across a number of fields, including, but not limited to, catalysis, selective metal recovery and recycling, therapy and diagnosis, and materials and sensors.1 Worth of note is their ability to form stable complexes with a plethora of both transition, especially late, and lanthanide metal cations.2 Deviation of the macrocycle donor atoms from planarity often leads to rather uncommon oxidation states.3 Both the thermodynamic properties and the complexation kinetics are strongly affected by the introduction of a pyridine moiety into the skeleton of polyazamacrocycles by increasing the conformational rigidity and tuning the basicity.4 Pyridine-containing ligands engender great interest due to various potential field of applications. They have been successfully employed in biology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, molecular recognition, supramolecular chemistry and self-assembly, molecular machines and mechanically interlocked architectures.5 In this lecture, I will provide a perspective on the catalytic applications of metal complexes of pyridine-containing macrocyclic ligands (Pc-L’s) which have been studied in our group (Figure), with a focus interest on the structural features relevant to catalysis.6 The increased conformational rigidity imposed by the pyridine ring allowed for the isolation and characterization of metal complexes which showed a rich coordination chemistry.7 The very different conformations accessible upon coordination and the easy tuneable synthesis of the macrocyclic ligands have been exploited in stereoselective syntheses.8 References: 1 L. F. Lindoy, G. V. Meehan, I. M. Vasilescu, H. J. Kim, J.-E. Lee, S. S. Lee, Coord. Chem. Rev. 2010, 254, 1713. 2 T. Ren, Chem. Commun. 2016, 52, 3271. 3 A. Casitas, X. Ribas, Chem. Sci. 2013, 4, 2301. 4 K. M. Lincoln, M. E. Offutt, T. D. Hayden, R. E. Saunders, K. N. Green, Inorg. Chem. 2014, 53, 1406. 5 M. Rezaeivala, H. Keypour, Coord. Chem. Rev. 2014, 280, 203. 6 B. Castano, S. Guidone, E. Gallo, F. Ragaini, N. Casati, P. Macchi, M. Sisti, A. Caselli, Dalton Trans. 2013, 42, 2451. 7 a) G. Tseberlidis, M. Dell'Acqua, D. Valcarenghi, E. Gallo, E. Rossi, G. Abbiati, A. Caselli, RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 97404; b) T. Pedrazzini, P. Pirovano, M. Dell'Acqua, F. Ragaini, P. Illiano, P. Macchi, G. Abbiati, A. Caselli, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2015, 2015, 5089. 8 a) M. Dell’Acqua, B. Castano, C. Cecchini, T. Pedrazzini, V. Pirovano, E. Rossi, A. Caselli, G. Abbiati, J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 3494; b) M. Trose, M. Dell’Acqua, T. Pedrazzini, V. Pirovano, E. Gallo, E. Rossi, A. Caselli, G. Abbiati, J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 7311; c) B. Castano, E. Gallo, D. J. Cole-Hamilton, V. Dal Santo, R. Psaro, A. Caselli, Green Chem. 2014, 16, 3202

    A simple combinatorial proof of a generalization of a result of Polo Author: F. Caselli Representation Theory 8 (2004), 479-486

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    We provide a simple combinatorial proof of, and generalize, a theorem of Polo which asserts that for any polynomial P with nonnegative integer coefficients such that P(0)=1 there exist two permutations u and v in a suitable symmetric group such that P is equal to the Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial Pu,v

    Carbene X[sbndH bond insertions catalyzed by copper(I) macrocyclic pyridine-containing ligand (PcL) complexes]

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    Financial support from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO, CTQ2013-41511-P), Principado de Asturias (GRUPIN14-013) and Erasmus Life-Learning Program (fellowship to G. T.) is gratefully acknowledged. R. V. is a Ramon y Cajal fellow
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