13 research outputs found

    Allen C. Jones Camp of the United Confederate Veterans in Greensboro, Alabama.

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    First row, left to right (numbers 1 through 11): T. J. Kinnaird; William N. Knight; W. C. Tunstall; R. B. Waller; H. T. Waller; Charles E. Waller; George Nabors; N. B. Jones; R. H. Jackson; A. J. Moore; and S. M. Hosmer. Second row, left to right (numbers 12 through 21): John H. Turpin; H. T. Stringfellow; W. G. Britton; T. J. Crawford; Cud Jones; J. A. Ellerbe; Bell [?] Singley; J. Huggins; W. C. Christian; and John G. Apsey

    The synthesis and chemistry of model compounds related to fluoropolybcers

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    The objectives of this research project were to synthesize and investigate the chemistry of model compounds related to the hexafluoropropene/vinylidene fluoride copolymer system. A number of compounds of this type were prepared which underwent a series of reactions in order to obtain definitive information about the chemical processes occurring during the cross-linking of the copolymer system with bis-nucleophiles. Further studies with the model compounds also indicated potential sites in the cured copolymers through which chemical degradation could take place, during their use in aggressive environments. Other investigations with the model compounds, together with unsaturated compounds derived from these systems, led to the observation of some very unusual chemistry. Lewis acid induced dehydrofluorination reactions with antimony pentafluoride led to the formation of a number of observable carbocations and a unique contiguous dication. This methodology was further developed in the treatment of saturated homopolymers, in which dehydrohalogenation by antimony pentafluoride led to formation of polyacetylene derivatives displaying intense colouration. In order to circumvent the formation of potential sites of chemical instability during the curing process with nucleophiles, a methodology was investigated in which cross-linking could occur via a free radical mechanism involving hemolytic bond cleavage of sterically demanding groups. A number of monomers containing a bulky pendant group were prepared and were investigated in order to determine their suitability to undergo copolymerisation with vinylidene fluoride. Copolymers obtained in this way were then examined to determine whether polymer radicals could be produced by thermally induced hemolytic bond scission of sites involving the sterically crowded groups. The results obtained clearly demonstrated that this type of cross-linking process is entirely feasible

    cod-nets

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    cod 2 nIn the course of their voyage they set twelve cod-nets about a mile about Ladle Cove Island, off Apsey Cove Point.PRINTED ITEM DNE-cit G. M. Story MAY 1970 JH MAY 1970Used I and SupUsed I and Sup3Not Usedcodd,codde,cod-fish,FISH n,BANK,RED,ROCK,SHORE1,TOM COD,as cold as a cod's nose,codfish is cod by name and by nature,no cod, no cash,cod-bag/blubber/fish/fishery/fishing/fish weather/flake/hauler/jigger/jigging/line/net/oil/seine/'s head/sound/stage/Checked by Jordyn Hughes on Tue 14 Jun 201

    EMPIRICAL DEMAND ANALYSIS FOR LONG - LENGTH ROUNDWOOD (SAWLOGS) IN GREECE

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    In Greece and internationally, the roundwood is one of the most important forest products as it is used widely in construction and building sector. In this study the process of wholesale long-length roundwood (>2m) price determination is depicted in the form of an inverse demand system. The empirical application based on five species of long-length roundwood using yearly data for auctions providing reasonable and promising results. The own-quantity flexibilities suggest that the responses of prices to own-quantity changes are inelastic while Allais coefficients suggest substitutability between the different species of log-length roundwood.Inverse Almost Ideal Demand System, demand analysis, flexibilities, long-length roundwood, wood sector, Greece

    Object categorisation, object naming, and viewpoint-independence in visual remembering: Evidence from young children's drawings of a novel object

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    A simple object-drawing task confirms a three-way association between object categorisation, viewpoint independence, and longer-term visual remembering. Young children (5- to 7-year-olds) drew a familiar object or a novel object, immediately after it had been hidden from view or on the following day. Both objects were shown from a full range of viewpoints or from just two viewpoints, from neither of which would either object normally be drawn after unrestricted viewing. When drawing from short-term memory after restricted viewing, both objects were most likely to be depicted from a seen viewpoint. When drawing from longer-term memory after restricted viewing, the novel object continued to be drawn from a seen viewpoint, but the mug was now most likely to be drawn from a preferred viewpoint from which it had not been seen. Naming the novel object with a novel count noun ("Look at this. This is a dax"), to signal that it belonged to an object category, resulted in it being drawn in the same way as the familiar object. The results concur with other evidence indicating that short-term and longer-term visual remembering are differentially associated with viewpoint-dependent representations of individual objects and viewpoint independent representations of object categories, respectively

    Selected Abstracts of the 2nd Congress of joint European Neonatal Societies (jENS 2017); Venice (Italy); October 31-November 4, 2017; Session "Neonatal Fetal Nutrition and Metabolism"

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    Selected Abstracts of the 2nd Congress of joint European Neonatal Societies (jENS 2017); Venice (Italy); October 31-November 4, 2017 58th ESPR Annual Meeting, 7th International Congress of UENPS, 3rd International Congress of EFCNI ORGANIZING INSTITUTIONS European Society for Paediatric Research (ESPR), European Society for Neonatology (ESN), Union of European Neonatal & Perinatal Societies (UENPS), European Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI) ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Luc Zimmermann (President of ESPR), Morten Breindahl (President of ESN), Manuel Sánchez Luna (President of UENPS), Silke Mader (Chairwoman of the Executive Board and Co-Founder of EFCNI) SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Virgilio P. Carnielli (Congress President Chair), Pierre Gressens (Past Scientific President), Umberto Simeoni, Manon Benders, Neil Marlow, Ola D. Saugstad, Petra Hüppi, Agnes van den Hoogen Session "Neonatal Fetal Nutrition and Metabolism" ABS 1. PREVALENCE OF BREASTFEEDING AT 6 MONTHS IN SICK NEONATES • S. Kositamongkol, K. Moungsuwan ABS 2. ROLE OF BREAST MILK AND FECAL MICROBIAL CONTENT IN DEVELOPMENT OF BREAST MILK JAUNDICE • N. Koksal, O. Bagcı, H. Ozkan, I. Varal, P. Dogan ABS 3. VARIABILITY IN THE PROTEIN AND FAT CONTENT OF THE DONOR HUMAN MILK SUPPLY REVEALED BY MID-INFRARED SPECTROMETER ANALYSIS: A FIRST STEP TOWARDS PREVENTING DISRUPTION OF “PERINATAL PROGRAMMING” • V. Rigourd, Z. Assaf, A. Lapillonne, J.F. Magny ABS 4. BOVINE COLOSTRUM FOR PRETERM INFANTS IN THE FIRST DAYS OF LIFE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED PILOT TRIAL • S.M. Juhl, X. Ye, P. Zhou, Y. Li, E.O. Iyore, L. Zhang, P. Jiang, J.B. van Goudoever, G. Greisen, P.T. Sangild ABS 5. PROTEIN AND CALORIC DEFICIT DURING THE NEONATAL PERIOD IN INFANTS WITH BIRTH WEIGHT LESS THAN 1,500 G AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE ADOLESCENCE • A. Dinerstein, C. Solana, R. Nieto, M. Casale, R. Conti, M. Moiron, F. General ABS 6. EFFECTS OF EXCLUSIVE DONOR HUMAN MILK FEEDING IN A SHORT PERIOD AFTER BIRTH ON MORBIDITY AND GROWTH OF PRETERM INFANTS DURING HOSPITALIZATION • S.H. Chung, E.J. Kim ABS 7. IMPROVED NUTRITION FOR EXTREMELY PRETERM INFANTS – A POPULATION BASED OBSERVATIONAL STUDY • V. Westin, S. Klevebro, M. Domellöf, M. Vanpée, B. Hallberg, E. Stoltz Sjöström ABS 8. POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRANSTHYRETIN AND INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR 1 DURING THE ANABOLIC PERIOD IN VERY PRETERM INFANTS • I. Hansen Pupp, C. Löfqvist, D. Ley, A. Hellström ABS 9. MEASURING POSTNATAL GROWTH: A COMPARISON OF NEONATAL GROWTH USING INTERNATIONAL INTERGROWTH-21ST STANDARDS AND ESTABLISHED UK CHARTS • O.M. Bendor-Samuel, S. Zivanovic, C.C. Roehr ABS 10. EVALUATION OF MILK AND BLOOD IRISIN LEVELS IN PRETERM NEWBORNS DIAGNOSED WITH EITHER SMALL OR APPROPRIATE WEIGHT FOR GESTATIONAL AGE COMPARED TO FULL TERM NEWBORNS • N. Mól, P. Tomasik, M. Zasada, P. Kwinta ABS 11. ASSAY OF IRISIN CONCENTRATION IN INFANT FORMULAS AND BREAST MILK • N. Mól, P. Tomasik, M. Zasada, P. Kwinta ABS 12. CURRENT PRACTICE AND BELIEFS: SURVEY OF BREAST MILK HANDLING ROUTINES IN GERMAN, SWISS AND AUSTRIAN NEONATAL UNITS REVEALS LARGE CENTRE SPECIFIC DIFFERENCES • D. Klotz, S. Jansen, H. Schneider, C. Gebauer, H. Fuchs ABS 13. ENTERAL FEEDING STRATEGIES FOR VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS: A NATIONWIDE SURVEY IN JAPAN • M. Ashina, K. Fujioka, S. Totsu, H. Shoji, T. Miyazawa, K. Wada, K. Iijima, I. Morioka ABS 14. DONOR HUMAN MILK MACRONUTRIENT CONTENT: THE EFFECT OF HOLDER PASTEURIZATION  • P. Piemontese, D. Mallardi, N. Liotto, C. Menis, C. Tabasso, M. Perrone, M.L. Giannì, P. Roggero, F. Mosca ABS 15. NEW PARENTERAL NUTRITION AND ACIDOSIS IN PRETERM INFANTS • F. Bonsante, J.B. Gouyon, S. Iacobelli ABS 16. IMPACT ON BREASTFEEDING RATES OF PRE­TERM INFANTS WITH LESS THAN 29 WEEKS WITH RESTRICTION OF RAW HUMAN MILK IN THE FIRST EIGHT WEEKS OF LIFE DUE TO THE RISK OF PERINATAL CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION • F.P. Martins-Celini, W.A. Gonçalves-Ferri, B.B. Lima, D.C. Aragon, M.M. Mussi ABS 17. EFFECT OF A NATIONWIDE PROGRAM FOR PROMOTING BREASTFEEDING IN-HOSPITAL IN CHINA • Y. Zhang, H.S. Wang, X. Jin, B. Cao, D.H. Wang, M. Jiang, L.X. Wang, S.M. Wang, W.W. Feng, L.M. Yao ABS 18. VITAMIN D STATUS AMONG PRETERM INFANTS AS A HIGH RISK MORBIDITY MARKER • I. Tofe, M.D. Cañete, M.J. de la Torre, J.L. Perez-Navero, J. Caballero-Villarraso ABS 19. INDIVIDUALIZED GROWTH TRAJECTORIES FOR PRETERM INFANTS USING A GROWTH TRAJECTORY CALCULATOR TOOL • E. Landau-Crangle, N. Rochow, T.R. Fenton, K. Liu, H.Y. So, G. Fusch, A. Ali, M.L. Marrin, C. Fusch ABS 20. PROACTIVE USE OF BREAST MILK FORTIFIER AND BREAST MILK AT DISCHARGE: IS THERE A LINK? A NATIONAL SURVEY OF PRACTICE • S. Stiles, L. de Rooy ABS 21. INFLUENCE OF HUMAN MILK AND PAREN­TERAL LIPID SOLUTIONS ON SERUM FATTY ACID PROFILES IN EXTREMELY PRETERM IN­FANTS • A.K. Nilsson, C. Löfqvist, S. Najm, G. Hellgren, E. Engström, P. Lundgren, A.-L. Hård, A. Lapillonne, K. Sävman, M.X. Andersson, L.E.H. Smith, A. Hellström ABS 22. GROWTH AND BODY COMPOSITION UP TO 4 MONTHS OF AGE IN PRETERM INFANTS AND TERM CONTROLS (PEAPOD STUDY) • A. Chmielewska, A. Farooqi, M. Domellöf, I. Ohlund ABS 23. SODIUM SUPPLY BUT NOT HYPERNATREMIA IS ASSOCIATED WITH SEVERE INTRA­VEN­TRICULAR HEMORRHAGE IN EXTREMELY PRE­TERM INFANTS • C. Späth, E. Stoltz Sjöström, J. Ågren, F. Ahlsson, M. Domellöf ABS 24. COMPARISON OF THE POSTNATAL CATCH UP GROWTH ACCORDING TO THE DEFINITION OF SMALL FOR GESTATIONAL AGE INFANTS • J. Huh, J.Y. Kwon, E.H. Lee, H.R. Kim, K.H. Lee ABS 25. RELATION OF CORD SERUM LEVELS OF INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-I, INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-BINDING PROTEIN-3, GLUCAGON AND LEPTIN ON BIRTH INDICES BETWEEN KOREAN PRETERM AND TERM INFANTS • J.H. Park, S.J. Kang, L.H. Lee, S.Y. Shin, C.S. Kim, S.L. Lee, J.G. Bae, S. Kim ABS 26. USE OF DONOR BREAST MILK IN A TERTIARY NEONATAL UNIT – COMPLIANCE WITH A GUIDELINE • C. Apsey, K, Williams, K. Johnson, H. Shore ABS 27. COPPER AND ZINC CONTENT OF BREAST MILK FROM WOMEN SUFFERING FROM WILSON’S DISEASE • T. Reicherzer, G. Schütze, M. Vogeser, A. Schulze, A.W. Flemmer ABS 28. EARLY ENERGY AND PROTEIN INTAKE AFFECTS GROWTH AND MORBIDITY IN EXTREMELY PRETERM INFANTS • S. Klevebro, V. Westin, E. Stoltz Sjöström, M. Norman, M. Domellöf, A.-K Edstedt Bonamy, B. Hallberg ABS 29. USE OF PROBIOTICS IN PRETERM NEWBORNS. DOES FEEDING TOLERANCE IMPROVE? • M.I. Huescar, M.G. Espinosa, T. Sanchez, E. Salguero ABS 30. VALID AND RELIABLE EARLY IDENTIFICATION OF NEONATAL DYSPHAGIA • M. Viviers, A. Kritzinger ABS 31. EFFECT OF INFANT FORMULA WITH PROTEIN CONTENT OF 1.6 G/100 KCAL FED BETWEEN 3-12 MONTHS ON BODY COMPOSITION AND ADIPOSITY AT AGE 5 YEARS • E.E. Ziegler, D.A. Fields, S.D. Chernausek, D. Grathwohl, J.M. Jeter, S.E. Nelson, M. Chen, N.P. Hays, F. Haschke ABS 32. EARLY-LIFE PROTEIN INTAKE IN INFANTS BORN EXTREMELY PRETERM IS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGHER BLOOD PRESSURE AT SCHOOL-AGE • I. Zamir, E. Stoltz Sjöström, A.K. Edstedt Bonamy, L.A. Mohlkert, M. Norman, M. Domellöf ABS 33. EXTRAUTERINE GROWTH RESTRICTION ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN SMALL AND APPROPRIATE FOR GESTATIONAL AGE INFANTS: A COHORT STUDY • C. Morcelli-Tovar, A.A. Vieira ABS 34. IS THERE ANY ASSOCIATION BETWEEN LAMELLAR BODY COUNTS AND CORD BLOOD VITAMIN D LEVELS OF TERM AND LATE PRETERM INFANTS? • N. Okur, H.G. Kanmaz, M. Buyuktiryaki, H. Bezirganoglu, G.K. Simsek, F.E. Canpolat, N. Uras, S.S. Oguz ABS 35. NEONATAL BODY COMPOSITION OF INFANTS BORN TO MOTHERS WITH GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS • A.M. Pavel, M. O’Riordan, L. Culliney, T. Nabialek, J. De Meulemeester, F. Caulfield, A. Stanescu, Z. Coffrey, D. Coffey, A. Doolan ABS 36. EFFECT OF ENTERAL IRON SUPPLEMENTA­TION ON HEALTH OUTCOMES IN PRETERM AND LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS: A SYS­TEMATIC REVIEW • E. McCarthy, M. Kiely ABS 37. NEONATAL INTESTINAL FAILURE IN THE UK – WHO CARES? • R. Jones, P. Cairns ABS 38. PREVALENCE OF PREDIABETES AND TYPE 2 DIABETES IN YOUNG ADULTS BORN WITH VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT • M. Talman, P. Nixon, E. Jensen, L. Washburn ABS 39. THE MATERNAL-FETAL GRADIENT OF FREE AND ESTERIFIED PHYTOSTEROLS AT THE TIME OF DELIVERY IN HUMANS • A. Correani, S. Visentin, E. Cosmi, E. Ponchia, S. D’Aronco, M. Simonato, L. Vedovelli, P. Cogo, V. P. Carnielli ABS 40. TRANSIENT POSTNATAL OVERFEEDING IN MICE LEADS TO METABOLIC AND HEPATIC DISORDERS AT ADULTHOOD • C. Yzydorczyk, N. Li, D. Mosig, M. Bidho, B. Keshavjee, J.B. Armengaud, C. Vergely, U. Simeoni ABS 41. HYPOARGININAEMIA AND SEPSIS IN VERY PRETERM INFANTS RECEIVING PARENTERAL NUTRITION • C. Morgan, L. Burgess ABS 42. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ON BREASTFEEDING AND THE ASSESSMENT OF THE NEWBORN’S LATCH IN A MATERNITY CENTER IN THE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF THE SOUTH REGION OF BRAZIL • S.S. Nader, P.J.H. Nader, N.T. Canabarro ABS 43. HUMAN MILK AND HUMAN MILK DERIVED PRODUCTS: HOW BIOACTIVE COMPONENT ANALYSIS MAY INFORM CLINICAL OUTCOMES IN THE NICU • V. Niklas, D. Rechtman, M. Lee, A. Lebouedec, A. Sun ABS 44. EVALUATION OF SUPPORTING FISH-OIL CONTENTS FROM BIRTH: CAN IT CHANGE OUTCOMES IN PRETERM INFANTS? • S.A. Ozdemir, R. Colak, E. Ergon, M. Yildiz, F. Kulali, K. Celik, O. Olukman, S. Calkavur ABS 45. LEVELS OF GLUCOSE IN CORD BLOOD SAMPLES (LOGICS) • N. Ó Catháin, A. Stanzelova, B. Treston, R. O’Kelly, A. Killalea, J. Kelly, J. Semberova, J. Miletin ABS 46. SANJAD SAKATI SYNDROME: ABOUT NEW TUNISIAN CASES • A. Touati, S. Nouri, Y. Hallab, J. Mathlouthi, N. Ben Salah, M. Mastouri Haddeji, Y. El Abed, A. Ben Ahmed, A. Saad, C. Ben Singor, D. H’mida Ben Brahim ABS 47. CORRELATION BETWEEN MATERNAL AND CORD SERUM LIPID PROFILES AND RESPIRATORY PROBLEMS OF PRETERM NEONATES • M. Abushady, L. Bagoury, M. Elsayed, S. Mohamed, D. Effat ABS 48. TRACKING CHILDHOOD HEIGHT OF SMALL FOR GESTATIONAL AGE INFANTS IN IRELAND • M.F. Maguire, E. Loftus, D. Gibbons, N. O’Connor, O. O’Brien, S. Carolan, J. Byrne, E. Molloy ABS 49. THE EFFECT OF DRESSING AFTER TUB BATHING ON MOISTURE LOSS IN PRETERM INFANTS • Z. Kan Onturk, D. Gozen ABS 50. PERSONALISED PREDICTION OF WEIGHT CHANGES IN THE FIRST WEEK OF LIFE • S. Kasser, M. Wilbaux, J. Gromann, I. Mancino, T. Coscia, O. Lapaire, J.N. van den Anker, M. Pfister, S. Wellmann ABS 51. THE IMPACT OF EARLY VERSUS LATE NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT ON GROWTH AND NEURODEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME IN VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS • C.Y. Kim, J.H. Hwang, E. Jung, B.S. Lee, A.R. Kim, K.S. Kim ABS 52. NUTRIENT INTAKE IN THE FIRST TWO WEEKS OF LIFE PREDICTS BRAIN MACRO- AND MICROSTRUCTURAL GROWTH IN PRETERM NEONATES • J. Schneider, L. Beauport, E. Duerden, T. Guo, J. Foong, M. Bickle Graz, P. Hagmann, M. Chakravarty, P. Hüppi, C. Fischer Fumeaux, S. Miller, A. Truttmann ABS 53. INSULIN INFUSION FOR HYPERGLYCEMIA IN EXTREMELY PRETERM – A PILOT STUDY • W. Hellström, S. Najm, K. Sävman, I. Pupp Hansen, D. Ley, G. Hellgren, A. Hellström, C. Löfqvist ABS 54. USE OF PASTEURISED HUMAN DONOR MILK IN ENGLAND • C. Battersby, R. Marciano Alves Mousinho, N. Longford, N. Modi – for the UK Neonatal Collaborative Necrotising Enterocolitis (UKNC-NEC) Study Group ABS 55. PONDERAL INDEX IN SGA NEONATES: IS IT RELIABLE INDEX? • S. Erçin, T. Gursoy ABS 56. TARGETING GLUCOSE CONTROL WITH REAL TIME CONTINUOUS GLUCOSE MONITORING • L. Thomson, D. Elleri, D. Dunger, K. Beardsall ABS 57. POSTNATAL GROWTH VELOCITY CALCULATION: ACCURACY OF DIFFERENT METHODS • A. Ali, N. Rochow, A. Alkhoraidly, R. Iskander, G. Fusch, C. Fusch ABS 58. ELEVATED ESSENTIAL AMINO ACID LEVELS IN VERY PRETERM INFANTS ON TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION • L. Burgess, M. Turner, B. Flanagan, C. Morgan ABS 59. NEONATAL HYPOGLYCEMIA DETECTED BY A GLUCOSE METER: IS IT RELIABLE? • K. Ben Ameur, K. Msalbi, T. Khemis, H. Ben Hamida, F.Z. Chioukh, K. Monastiri ABS 60. EARLY PARENTERAL USE OF A LIPID EMULSION CONTAINING FISH OIL RESULTS IN IMPROVED LONGITUDINAL GROWTH IN EXTREMELY PRETERM INFANTS – A RAN­DOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL • S. Najm, C. Löfqvist, G. Hellgren, E. Engström, A.K. Nilsson, M.X. Andersson, K. Sävman, A. Hellström ABS 61. INDIVIDUALIZED FORTIFICATION OF HUMAN MILK IMPROVES NUTRITIONAL SUPPLIES AND GROWTH IN PRETERM INFANTS • V. de Halleux, C. Pieltain, T. Senterre, F. Studzinski, J. Rigo ABS 62. CLINICAL EFFECTS OF OROPHARYNGEAL COLOSTRUM ADMINISTRATION IN VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN THE FIRST MONTH OF LIFE • E. Martin-Alvarez, M. Peña-Caballero, L. Serrano-Lopez, M.B. Sánchez-Martínez, M. Alonso-Moya, J.J. Ochoa, J. Maldonado, J.A. Hurtado-Suazo ABS 63. BIRTH WEIGHT PERCENTILES BASED ON MATERNAL HEIGHT ARE UNIVERSALLY APPLICABLE AND VALID FOR DIFFERENT ETHNIC GROUPS • D. Olbertz, N. Rochow, M. AlSamnan, J. Däbritz, R. Hentschel, U. Wittwer-Backofen, M. Voigt ABS 64. DECREASING EXTRAUTERINE GROWTH RESTRICTION IN VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (VLBW) INFANTS AFTER IMPLEMENTATION OF A NUTRITIONAL PROTOCOL • J. Asaro, R. Snyder, C. Aikey, I. Griffin, A. Herdt, M. Rogido ABS 65. Z-SCORE DIFFERENCES BASED ON CROSS-SECTIONAL GROWTH CHARTS DO NOT REFLECT WEIGHT GAIN IN PRETERM IN­FANTS: AN ADJUSTED Z-SCORE FOR LON­GI­TU­DI­NAL ASSESSMENT OF GROWTH • N. Rochow, E. Landau-Crangle, A. Alkhoraidly, A. Bhatia, G. Fusch, P. Muppidi, W. Göpel, C. Fusch ABS 66. MACRONUTRIENT PROFILE OF DONATED BREAST MILK: DOES LONG TIME BREAST­FEEDING MODIFY IT? • N. Sarmiento-Carrera, N. Gonzalez-Freiria, A. Concheiro-Guisan, M. Suarez-Albo, S. Alonso-Clemente, Jr Fernandez-Lorenzo ABS 67. TYPE OF FEEDING IN BABIES FROM THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE THERAPY UNIT OF A BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL AT THE TIME OF HOSPITAL DISCHARGE • A.M. Miranda, A.L.L. Ledesma, G.M. Fernandes, I.C.L. Firmino, G. Berretim-Felix ABS 68. DONOR HUMAN MILK IMPACT ON NUTRITIO­NAL STATUS OF VERY PRETERM INFANTS • S. Salas, D. Cañizo, M. Izquierdo, I. Iglesias ABS 69. INFLUENCE OF THE USE OF DONOR HUMAN MILK IN THE CLINICAL COURSE OF TWO COHORTS OF VERY PRETERM INFANTS • D. Cañizo, S. Salas, M. Izquierdo, I. Iglesias ABS 70. COMPARATIVE CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF TWO METHODS OF HYPERGLYCEMIA CORRECTION IN VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT PRETERM INFANTS • O. Dobush, D. Dobryanskyy, Z. Salabay, O. Borysiuk ABS 71. GROWTH AND BODY COMPOSITION ASSESSMENT AT FOLLOW-UP OF VERY PRETERM INFANTS • B. del Rey Hurtado de Mendoza, C. Balcells, M. Izquierdo-Renau, I. Iglesias-Platas ABS 72. GROWTH OF VERY PRETERM INFANTS (< 32 WEEKS) WITHIN 3 YEARS AFTER BIRTH • K. Suzuki, Y. Murayama, H. Masaki ABS 73. THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN 25 OH-D VITAMIN LEVELS AND AORTIC, CAROTID INTIMA MEDIA THICKNESS IN HEALTHY NEWBORN INFANTS • D. Arman, Z. Cetiner, A. Erdil, E. Yurdakul ABS 74. TARGET FORTIFICATION OF BREAST MILK WITH PROTEIN, CARBOHYDRATE AND FAT FOR PRETERM INFANTS IMPROVES GROWTH OUTCOMES: A DOUBLE-BLIND RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL • N. Rochow, G. Fusch, A. Ali, A. Bhatia, S. Ahmad, A. Nguyen, L. Chessell, S. el Helou, C. Fusch ABS 75. HORMONE PROFILE AND ANTHROPOMETRIC ASSESSMENT OF VERY PRETERM NEWBORNS AT FOLLOW-UP • C. Balcells, B. del Rey Hurtado de Mendoza, M. Izquierdo-Renau, I. Iglesias-Platas ABS 76. REDUCING VARIABILITY IN MACRONUTRIENT INTAKES IMPROVES GROWTH IN PRETERM INFANTS: TARGET FORTIFICATION OF BREAST MILK – A DOUBLE-BLIND RANDOMIZED CON­TROLLED TRIAL • A. Bhatia, N. Rochow, G. Fusch, A. Ali, A. Nguyen, A. Bahonjic, C. Fusch ABS 77. NEWBORN BONE HEALTH IS AFFECTED BY MATERNAL BARIATRIC SURGERY • E. Malchau Carlsen, K.M. Renault, B. Kanijo Møller, K. Nørgaard, L. Nilas, J.E. Bech Jensen, J. Lauenborg, D. Cortes, O. Pryds ABS 78. LONG TERM GROWTH AND NEURO­DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME IN PRETERM INFANTS BORN SMALL FOR GESTATIONAL AGE (SGA) AND INFANTS WITH INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RESTRICTION (IUGR) • C. Binder, A. Huber-Dangl, J. Binder, A. Kreissl, M. Thanhaeuser, A. Repa, A. Berger, N. Haiden ABS 79. HUMAN MILK COMPOSITION IN RELATION TO GROWTH AND BODY COMPOSITION IN PRETERM INFANTS AT TERM AGE • K.P.T. Vu, D.F.J. Yumani, A.R.C. Laarman, H.N. Lafeber, M.M. van Weissenbruch ABS 80. GROWTH PARAMETERS AT BIRTH IN INFANTS WITH CONGENITAL ZIKA VIRUS SYNDROME AND MICROCEPHALY • I. García-García, L. Gely, J. Negrón, L. García-Fragoso ABS 81. THE EFFECT OF FISH OIL EMULSIONS ON LUNG FUNCTION IN PRETERM INFANTS RECEIVING PARENTERAL NUTRITION • V.P. Carnielli, C. Biagetti, P. Marchionni, A. Correani, M. Carfagna, S. Nobile ABS 82. MICROBIOTA AND SCFA OF TERM INFANTS • A. Bartnicka, M. Szewc, K. Mielnik, M. Gałęcka, J. Mazel

    Ischaemic strokes in patients with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: associations with iron deficiency and platelets.

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    25/03/14 meb. OA paper , Ok to add.Background: Pulmonary first pass filtration of particles marginally exceeding ~7 µm (the size of a red blood cell) is used routinely in diagnostics, and allows cellular aggregates forming or entering the circulation in the preceding cardiac cycle to lodge safely in pulmonary capillaries/arterioles. Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations compromise capillary bed filtration, and are commonly associated with ischaemic stroke. Cohorts with CT-scan evident malformations associated with the highest contrast echocardiographic shunt grades are known to be at higher stroke risk. Our goal was to identify within this broad grouping, which patients were at higher risk of stroke. Methodology: 497 consecutive patients with CT-proven pulmonary arteriovenous malformations due to hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia were studied. Relationships with radiologically-confirmed clinical ischaemic stroke were examined using logistic regression, receiver operating characteristic analyses, and platelet studies. Principal Findings: Sixty-one individuals (12.3%) had acute, non-iatrogenic ischaemic clinical strokes at a median age of 52 (IQR 41–63) years. In crude and age-adjusted logistic regression, stroke risk was associated not with venous thromboemboli or conventional neurovascular risk factors, but with low serum iron (adjusted odds ratio 0.96 [95% confidence intervals 0.92, 1.00]), and more weakly with low oxygen saturations reflecting a larger right-to-left shunt (adjusted OR 0.96 [0.92, 1.01]). For the same pulmonary arteriovenous malformations, the stroke risk would approximately double with serum iron 6 µmol/L compared to mid-normal range (7–27 µmol/L). Platelet studies confirmed overlooked data that iron deficiency is associated with exuberant platelet aggregation to serotonin (5HT), correcting following iron treatment. By MANOVA, adjusting for participant and 5HT, iron or ferritin explained 14% of the variance in log-transformed aggregation-rate (p = 0.039/p = 0.021). Significance: These data suggest that patients with compromised pulmonary capillary filtration due to pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are at increased risk of ischaemic stroke if they are iron deficient, and that mechanisms are likely to include enhanced aggregation of circulating platelets
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