1,721,110 research outputs found

    Turchia e Russia nel vicinato comune. Cooperazione e competizione nel Caucaso meridionale.

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    The regional dimension has gained a decisive value for the rethinking of the role and the position of Turkey and the Russian Federation on the international contemporary scenario. By virtue of geographical, historical and cultural factors, Ankara and Moscow are naturally projected towards a multi-regional dimension. Therefore, notwithstanding different degrees of power and leverage, they are active and influential actors in various, common regional scenarios, stretching from the Western Balkans to the Central Asian steppes. Among the scenarios towards which both Ankara and Moscow project their influence, the South Caucasus, the only shared neighbourhood between the two actors, is certainly one of the most relevant. Looking at the evolution of Ankara and Moscow Caucasian policies and analysing the dynamics that favoured the alignment of the respective interests, the paper aims at empirically highlighting the gap between the tactical convergences and the strategic differences that emerge between the Russian great power and the Turkish middle one. In particular, starting from an assessment of re- spective goals and tools for influence, the pa- per will focus on endogenous and exogenous factors hampering Turkish regional strategy as well as on the reasons weakening Ankara’s bargaining power vis-à-vis regional partners. Both will finally be employed in order to shed light on the creeping strategic competi- tion between Turkey and Russia and, broadly speaking, on the limitations of the relation- ship between the two actors

    A volte ritornano. Il conflitto in Nagorno-Karabakh e la politica sub-caucasica della Turchia

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    Il riaccendersi del conflitto tra Azerbaigian e Armenia per il controllo del Nagorno-Karabakh è stato accompagnato dal ritorno di una assertiva politica estera da parte di Ankara verso uno scenario regionale dal quale era stata progressivamente marginalizzata proprio in ragione del protrarsi di uno status quo che cristallizzava l'egemonia della Federazione russa. Lungi dal dischiudere il rischio di coinvolgimento militare diretto nel conflitto o, ancor più, dal derivare da presunte ambizioni neo-ottomane o da afflati pan-islamici, la politica caucasica di Ankara sembra rispondere a più concreti obiettivi di politica interna ed estera – coerentemente con l'intreccio nazional-populista tra le due dimensioni caratteristico della politica turca degli ultimi anni
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