70,153 research outputs found

    The Optimum Font Size and Type for Students Aged 9-12 Reading Arabic Characters on Screen: A Case Study

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    More and more, interest in the way data is displayed on screen has increased, especially with the increase in the number of people using e-text for learning purposes. So, this requires more focus on factors that affect screen legibility. Text display factors, such as font size, line length and font type, have an impact on reading online. Two font types [Arabic Traditional and Simplified Arabic] in four different sizes [10, 14, 16 and 18] are measured using Arabic text. On-line processes were measured using reading –aloud technique. Accuracy of reading was also measured by the average of errors that students made when reading the text, while reading speed was tested by the time it took students to read the text. However, results indicated that Arabic text in font size 10 is not readable to students aged 10 to 12. On the other hand, font sizes sixteen and eighteen are more readable than any smaller-sized font, the averages of error size 18 improve in all font types, while age has a significant impact on reading speed. Simplified Arabic font is reported as readable to students aged 10-12, especially in sizes 14 and 18

    <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.5pt;color:black">Synthesis, structure and luminescence behaviour of complexes of type <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.5pt;color:black">[Cd(dpa)<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub>] (dpa <span style="font-size:21.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.5pt;font-family: Arial;color:black">= <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 14.5pt;color:black">2,2'-djpyridylamine; X <span style="font-size:21.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:black">= <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.5pt;color:black">N<sub><span style="font-size:18.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;color:black">3</span></sub><sup><span style="font-size:18.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;color:black">-</span></sup><span style="font-size:18.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;color:black">, <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.5pt;color:black">NCS<sup>-</sup>, NCO<sup>-</sup>) </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

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    687-692The synthetic details and characterization data of three mononuclear complexes or the type [Cd(dpa)2X2] (dpa <span style="font-size:21.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.5pt;font-family: Arial;color:black">= <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 14.5pt;color:black">2,2'-dipyridylamine; X <span style="font-size:21.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:black">= N3-, NCS-, 2 and X-NCO-,3) <span style="font-size:17.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 8.5pt;color:black"> are described. In one case, <span style="font-size:23.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.5pt; color:black">[Cd(dpa)2(<span style="font-size:17.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.5pt;color:black">NCS)2 (2), X-ray structure determination has been made for<span style="font-size:15.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:6.5pt; color:black"> <span style="font-size:17.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.5pt; color:black">the exact definition of the coordination sphere. Structural analysis reveals that the cadmium(II ) centre is in a distorted octahedral environment with a CdN<span style="font-size:18.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.5pt; color:black">5<span style="font-size:17.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 8.5pt;color:black">S chromophore with two dpa units roughly perpendicular to one another and the two thiocyanates in mutual cis orientation with one in S-bound and the other in N-bound states. The mononuclear unit packs through N-H ... S and N-H- ... N hydrogen bonding to have a one-dimensional (ID) chain. Spectroscopic and other physicochemieal data show that compounds 1<span style="font-size:17.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:black"> and 3 have the cognate structure. The compounds display high energy intraligand 1<span style="font-size:18.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;color:black">(π- π *) fl<span style="font-size: 17.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.5pt;color:black">uorescence and intraligand 3(π- π *') phosphorcscence in glassy solutions (DMF at 77 K). A band (near 375 nm) observed for all the complexes in their solid state emission spectra is an excimeric emission. The role of dpa, a tailored diimine with active amine hydrogen and aromatic pyridine ring, is discussed towards functionalisation on crystal engineering and luminescence behaviour. </span

    Prescribing by mental health nurses: the UK perspective

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    PURPOSE. This article aims to discuss the growth of mental health nurse (MHN) prescribing in the United Kingdom as an exemplar for readers to compare progress in their own countries and context. This study also aims to provide a historical overview of this process in the United Kingdom where MHNs prescribe safely and competently. CONCLUSIONS. Finally, evidence has shown that MHNs with prescriptive authority are competent when prescribing when compared to psychiatrists. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS. Despite organizational barriers and educational concerns, MHN prescribing is becoming embedded in the healthcare context in the United Kingdo

    Traces and shards of self-injury: Strange accounting with “Author X”

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    In this strange account autoethnography, three or four authors explore their lived experiences with self-injury. Strange accounting is both a post-modern style of text, and a method for keeping identities concealed when risks and secrets are in play. Author X, a post-modern place-keeper for an anonymous author who may or may not have contributed to this manuscript, introduces a new dimension and layer of concealment. With Author X in-play and under erasure, the reader will never be sure if there were three or four authors on this manuscript. Through strange accounting, a post-structuralist/postmodernist frame will be applied to understanding the self-injury experience. We frame self-injury as a social practice and, for some, an everyday norm, while remaining acutely aware of the stigma surrounding the topic of self-injury. Each of us, coupled with Author X, provide the others cover to trace stories of self-injury through the literature, our flesh, and our lives

    The effect of age and font size on reading text on handheld computers

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    Though there have been many studies of computer based text reading, only a few have considered the small screens of handheld computers. This paper presents an investigation into the effect of varying font size between 2 and 16 point on reading text on a handheld computer. By using both older and younger participants the possible effects of age were examined. Reading speed and accuracy were measured and subjective views of participants recorded. Objective results showed that there was little difference in reading performance above 6 point, but subjective comments from participants showed a preference for sizes in the middle range. We therefore suggest, for reading tasks, that designers of interfaces for mobile computers provide fonts in the range of 8-12 point to maximize readability for the widest range of users

    <span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN;mso-fareast-language:EN-IN;mso-bidi-language: HI" lang="EN-IN">Photocatalytic studies over Ce<sub>1-x</sub>Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>2</sub> for the degradation of azo dye</span>

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    2199-2202<span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:" times="" new="" roman";mso-fareast-font-family:"times="" roman";="" color:black;mso-ansi-language:en-in;mso-fareast-language:en-in;mso-bidi-language:="" hi"="" lang="EN-IN">Photocatalytic degradation of textile diazo dye Naphthol Blue Black with Ce1-x FexO2 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 1.0) has been carried out in presence of sunlight. The effects of variation of different parameters like pH, amount of catalyst, presence of oxygen, etc., on the rate of degradation of dye have been studied . Solid state properties such as surface area, magnetic susceptibility, ESR and electrical resistivity have been correlated with the photocatalytic activities.</span

    Nave industrial dedicada al almacenaje de material cerámico

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    Código de proyecto: IND 01229Rubén Mata Font; director de proyecto: Daniel Iglesias IbáñezCurso 2001-2002Ingeniería IndustrialEscuela Politécnica Superio

    Canal de aguas bravas en el río Gállego a su paso por Anzánigo. Huesca

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    Código de proyecto: ICA 11266Gonzalo Font Burdeus ; director de proyecto: David Varo NavarroCurso 2011-2012Ingeniería de Caminos, Canales y Puertos (ICA)Escuela Politécnica Superio

    <span style="font-size: 22.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:15.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">High pressure electrical resistance measurements on <span style="font-size:23.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;mso-bidi-font-style:italic">SnS<sub>x</sub>Se<sub><span style="font-size:16.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;mso-bidi-font-style:italic">1-</span></sub><i><sub><span style="font-size:23.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">x</span></sub></i><i><span style="font-size:23.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> </span></i><span style="font-size:22.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:15.5pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">single crystals </span></span></span>

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    785-789<span style="font-size: 15.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;font-family:" times="" new="" roman","serif""="">The ternary mixed single crystals of SnSxSe1-x (where <span style="font-size:15.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.5pt;font-family: " times="" new="" roman","serif""="">x <span style="font-size:15.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;font-family:" arial","sans-serif""="">= 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1) were grown by direct vapour transport technique. The grown crystals were characterized by an X-ray diffraction analysis. Room temperature resistivity and Hall effect measurements were also carried out. From the optical absorption spectra, the values of band gap at atmosphere pressure were determined. The high pressure electrical resistance measurements were carried out, <span style="font-size:14.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:7.5pt; font-family:" times="" new="" roman","serif""="">at <span style="font-size:15.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;font-family:" times="" new="" roman","serif""="">room <span style="font-size:13.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:6.0pt;font-family:HiddenHorzOCR; mso-hansi-font-family:" times="" new="" roman";mso-bidi-font-family:hiddenhorzocr"="">temperature , <span style="font-size:15.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;font-family: " times="" new="" roman","serif""="">up to 8 Gpa, using Bridgman opposed anvil set method. The effect of pressure on the single crystal s of the <span style="font-size: 15.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;font-family:" times="" new="" roman","serif""="">senes SnSxSe<span style="font-size:13.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 6.0pt;font-family:" times="" new="" roman","serif""="">1-x is <span style="font-size:15.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;font-family: " times="" new="" roman","serif""="">reported systematically, in the context of intra-layer and inter-layer bonding in these crystals. </span

    A 2 h periodic variation in the low-mass X-ray binary Ser X-1

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    Spectroscopy of the low-mass X-ray binary Ser X-1 using the Gran Telescopio Canarias have revealed a ?2 h periodic variability that is present in the three strongest emission lines. We tentatively interpret this variability as due to orbital motion, making it the first indication of the orbital period of Ser X-1. Together with the fact that the emission lines are remarkably narrow, but still resolved, we show that a main-sequence K dwarf together with a canonical 1.4 M? neutron star gives a good description of the system. In this scenario, the most likely place for the emission lines to arise is the accretion disc, instead of a localized region in the binary (such as the irradiated surface or the stream-impact point), and their narrowness is due instead to the low inclination (?10°) of Ser X-1
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