490 research outputs found

    Paul Amann Collection 1911-1972

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    The collection of author and translator Paul Amann (Prague, 1884 – Connecticut, 1958) contains both personal and professional correspondence and manuscripts. The manuscripts include novels, essays and short stories as well as nonfiction works, translations and one folder of poetry. The collection also contains personal papers and a folder of material from third parties.digitize

    Peter H. Amann Collection 1909-2009

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    This collection contains the personal and professional papers of Peter Amann, mostly correspondence but also including family papers, personal and professional writings, publicity materials relating to Peter Amann’s wife, and other personal documents. These materials reflect his role as a professor, author and prominent American historian as well as providing information about the rest of his family, including his father Paul Amann.Although most of these files date from his adult life, when he worked as a professor of history at various American universities, many files, including all of Series I, appear to have been inherited from his mother Dora Amann (née Iranyi) during the 1980s. These files include Dora Amann’s family papers and document the lives of the Iranyi/Israel family at the period before the Anschluss, during wartime, when Dora and Paul Amann lived in Paris, and conditions of Jewish individuals and families in Vienna under the Nazi regime.Other materials inherited from Dora Amann consist of some of Paul Amann’s correspondence, which contains a limited amount of post-war correspondence with prominent literary figures like Christopher Isherwood, Albert Camus, and the estate of Romain Rolland, and correspondence between Ernst Amann and his parents Dora and Paul. Included with the Paul Amann materials is an unpublished memoir, written in English, pertaining to his time as an Austrian soldier during World War I.The earlier family correspondence is almost entirely comprised of letters exchanged between Peter Amann and his parents. Starting in the mid 1950s, other figures begin to appear in the family correspondence, including Peter’s half-brother Wilhelm (Willi), who settled in Scotland, and Peter’s sister Eva. After the death of Paul Amann in 1959, the family correspondence contains an increasing amount of letters to and from Dora Amann.The professional correspondence starts during Peter Amann’s graduate studies at the University of Chicago in the 1950s. This series consists of correspondence and application materials for scholarships and fellowships, such as the Fulbright Peter Amann received in 1963, letters exchanged with colleagues and with collaborators on various research and book projects, letters seeking job placement, and letters with scholarly and academic publishers, relating both to proposed and to actual book and research projects. A substantial amount of official correspondence with the administrations of the various universities for which Amann worked, especially the University of Michigan, is also present. Additional materials in this series include diplomas and awards dating from Amann’s high school years in the 1940s through the 1970s, and various writings both academic and fictional, publications, and translations. Many of these writings included in the collection have never been published. A final subseries of professional correspondence pertains to his wife Enne Amann’s career as a folk singer, for which Peter Amann acted as manager during the mid 1960s through the early 1970s.The final series, personal correspondence, comprises letters and cards exchanged with friends and neighbors, as well as many materials pertaining to personal accommodations, such as lodging and transportation, while abroad for research purposes. The line between personal and professional correspondence is often blurry in the case of letters exchanged with professional colleagues, and therefore many correspondents appear in both the personal and professional series. The original order of the files with regards to dividing personal and professional correspondence was largely kept intact to avoid any destruction of contextual evidence. A variety of other types of correspondence, including letters to newspaper Op-Ed pages and letters to Congressional representatives expressing personal political views, were also included in this series, even if they refer to Peter Amann’s professional credentials.Peter Amann was born in 1927 in the Penzig district of Vienna, Austria. In 1939 Peter Amann fled with his family to France, and eventually reached New York via Portugal in 1941. After a few itinerant years following their arrival in the United States, Peter Amann graduated high school in Ohio and then continued his education at Oberlin College. In 1947 he completed his studies at Oberlin College and married Enne Niemi in Kentucky.For the next half decade Amann worked various jobs and wrote fiction in New York City and Milwaukee, before settling in Chicago in 1952 to work on a Ph.D. in History at the University of Chicago. Soon afterwards his first child Paula was born, and two other children, Sandra and David, were born within the following 7 years. Aside from an initial stint at Bowdoin College in Maine (1956-1959) and a few years on the faculty of the State University of New York Binghamton (1965-1968), Amann spent his entire professional career at various campuses of the University of Michigan. From 1971-2004 he was a Professor Emeritus of History at the Ann Arbor campus.Peter Amann is arguably most noted for his major work Revolution and Mass Democracy: The Paris Club Movement in 1848, but he also authored several other well-regarded scholarly books and articles on a variety of topics covering both European and American history. He has been awarded a Fulbright fellowship (1963-1964), a Guggenheim fellowship (1963-1964), and National Endowment for the Humanities fellowship (1982); for all of these awards he traveled to France for research.Dora Amann, née Israel, was born in 1894 in Vienna. Along with her immediate family, she converted to Protestantism and changed her name to Iranyi; her extended family kept the name Israel. She received a musical education in Vienna, Uppsala (Sweden), and Norway, and sang professionally. She married Paul Amann, a translator, with whom she had two children, Peter and Eva (later Eva Irrera). In 1939 she emigrated to France and then in 1941 to the United States. After Paul Amann’s death, she spent much of her life in New Paltz, New York, and died in 1993 near Washington, D.C.For a detailed biography of Peter Amann’s father, Paul Amann, please see the Peter Amann Collection, AR 3305.digitize

    A multi-stage triaxial testing procedure for low permeable geomaterials applied to Opalinus Clay

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    In many engineering applications, it is important to determine both effective rock properties and the rock behavior which are representative for the problem's in situ conditions. For this purpose, rock samples are usually extracted from the ground and brought to the laboratory to perform laboratory experiments such as consolidated undrained (CU) triaxial tests. For low permeable geomaterials such as clay shales, core extraction, handling, storage, and specimen preparation can lead to a reduction in the degree of saturation and the effective stress state in the specimen prior to testing remains uncertain. Related changes in structure and the effect of capillary pressure can alter the properties of the specimen and affect the reliability of the test results. A careful testing procedure including back-saturation, consolidation and adequate shearing of the specimen, however, can overcome these issues. Although substantial effort has been devoted during the past decades to the establishment of a testing procedure for low permeable geomaterials, no consistent protocol can be found. With a special focus on CU tests on Opalinus Clay, this study gives a review of the theoretical concepts necessary for planning and validating the results during the individual testing stages (saturation, consolidation, and shearing). The discussed tests protocol is further applied to a series of specimens of Opalinus Clay to illustrate its applicability and highlight the key aspects

    Paul Amann - Leben und Werk : Ein Leben in zwei Welten.

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    MA thesis about the life and work of Paul Amann.Robert Gangl, 1997Born in Prague in 1884, Amann taught at a Gymnasium in Vienna and was also an author and translator, translating the works of Romain Rolland into German. He emigrated to France in 1939 and to the United States in 1941, where he taught at various colleges until his death in Fairfield, Connecticut, in 1958

    Autobiography.

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    The memoir describes the author's life, in particular her family's escape from Germany and their lives abroad. The memoir is divided into five chapters: PART I - DISTANT MEMOIRS OF MY CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH, PART II - THE MIDDLE YEARS, PART III - OUR TIME OF FLIGHT IN FRANCE: FEBRUARY, 1929 - SEPTEMBER, 1941, PART FOUR - LEAVING EUROPE, PART FIVE - AMERICAdigitizedDora Amann, nee Israel, was born in 1894 in Vienna, converted to Protestantism, received a musical education in Vienna, Upsala (Sweden), and Norway, married Paul Amann, a translator, and in 1939 emigrated to France and via Lisbon to the United States.Born in Prague in 1884, Paul Amann taught at a Gymnasium in Vienna and was also an author and translator, translating the works of Romain Rolland into German. He emigrated to France in 1939 and to the United States in 1941, where he taught at various colleges until his death in Fairfield, Connecticut, in 1958.Synposis in file (written by Mirra Visson)See also Paul Amann Collection (AR 3305) and Dora Amann's German memoirs (ME 900). Austrian Heritage Collectio

    Ultra-slow dynamics in low density amorphous ice revealed by deuteron NMR: indication of a glass transition

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    The postulated glass-liquid transition of low density amorphous ice (LDA) is investigated with deuteron NMR stimulated echo experiments. Such experiments give access to ultra-slow reorientations of water molecules on time scales expected for structural relaxation of glass formers close to the glass-liquid transition temperature. An involved data analysis is necessary to account for signal contributions originating from a gradual crystallization to cubic ice. Even if some ambiguities remain, our findings support the view that pressure amorphized LDA ices are of glassy nature and undergo a glass-liquid transition before crystallization

    Limits of metastability in amorphous ices: <sup>2</sup>H-NMR relaxation

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    The high-frequency reorientation dynamics of O-H-2 bonds is investigated in various amorphous ices including eHDA (expanded high density amorphous ice), LDA-II (low density amorphous ice II) and HGW (hyperquenched glassy water) using H-2-NMR spin-lattice relaxation as a local probe. Both low density forms, HGW and LDA-II, show similar spin-lattice relaxation but differ in the thermal stability with respect to the transition into crystalline cubic ice I-c. HGW already transforms slightly above 135 K whereas LDA-II crystallizes at 150 K. eHDA is distinguishable from other high density amorphous ices in its thermal stability and spin-lattice relaxation. Its relaxation times are much larger compared to those of VHDA (very high density amorphous ice) and uHDA (unrelaxed high density amorphous ice). eHDA does not show annealing effects, transforms sharply into LDA-II above 123 K and provides higher thermal stability as compared to other high density forms.Austrian Science Fund [T463, Y391]; European Research Counci
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