172,087 research outputs found
Opius (Cryptonastes) gracilis Fischer
Opius (Cryptonastes) gracilis Fischer Opius gracilis Fischer, 1957 c: 332 –358. Opius (Cryptonastes) gracilis Fischer, 1972: 1 –620. Synonyms. Opius csikii Fischer, 1957 b; Opius minor Fischer, 1957 b; Opius nigrithorax Fischer, 1958. Distribution in Turkey. Sakarya, Bursa, Düzce, Edirne, Karabuk, Kastamonu(Fischer & Beyarslan, 2005 a), Bartin, Canakkale, Elazig, Malatya, Nevsehir (Fischer & Beyarslan, 2011); Aksaray, Erzincan, Tunceli (Fischer & Beyarslan, 2012). Distribution. Palaearctic. Austria, Bosnia Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia. Hosts. Diptera. Agromyzidae: Agromyza bicophaga Hering, 1925 [Vicia tetrasperma]; A. pulla Meigen, 1830 [Genista tinctoria]; A. rondensis Strobl, 1900 [Avena sterilis, Hordeum murinum]; Amauromyza gyrans (Fallen, 1823); Chromatomyia lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851); C. syngenesiae Hardy, 1849 [Centaurea jacea]; Liriomyza Mik, 1894 [Centaurea jacea, Scorzonera purpurea]; L. sonchi Hendel, 1931 [Picris echioides]; L. strigata Meigen, 1830) [Pisum sativum]; L. trifolii (Burgess in Comstock, 1880) [Trifolium dubium]; Napomyza xylostei Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851; Phytomyza anemones pulsatilla Hering, 1925 [Medicago sativa]; P. dauci Hering, 1927 [Daucus]; P. ferulae Hering, 1927 [Scaligeria cretica]; P. obscura Hendel, 1920 [Clinopodium vulgare]; P. origani Hering, 1931; P. silai Hering, 1935 [Silaum silaus]; P. spondylii Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851.Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet & Fischer, Maximilian, 2013, Checklist of Turkish Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 401-454 in Zootaxa 3721 (5) on page 418, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3721.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22201
Vanadia Promoted Co-AI20 3 Fischer-Tropsch Catalysts
Bibliography: leaves 117-124.The primary aim of this work was to study systematically V20 5 promotion on yAI203 supported cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts. The y-Ah03 support was modified by addition of varying amounts of vanadia and was subsequently loaded with the same Co content (10 wt-%). The modified supports and catalysts were characterised using conventional characterisation methods. The physio-chemical properties of the vanadia promoted supports and catalysts were characterised using Atomic Adsorption Spectroscopy (AAS), zeta-potential measurements, and BET measurements, X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Temperature Programmed Reduction (TPR), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and CO chemisorption. Catalyst performance in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis was tested in fixed bed reactor. A catalysts synthesised from plain y-A1203 was used as a base catalyst. Characterization results show that modification of y-Ab03 support to obtain V205 loadings beyond 1-monolayer vanadia coverage was difficult when using ion exchange. Ion-exchange equilibrium limitations might have caused the poor vanadia loadings beyond 1-monolayer coverage. The supports net surface charge as measured using zeta potential, was decreased by vanadia content in the supports. CO chemisorption results were complex and could only be modelled using dual site Langmuir model assuming the presence of two different sites absorbing CO on the Co-V-AI catalyst system. This made extraction of physical properties from this method rather difficult. Fischer Tropsch synthesis reaction was carried out at typical industrial conditions (T=220°C, P=20 bar (a), H2/CO=2 Xco-60 mol-%) for cobalt catalysts. Vanadia promoted catalysts showed a marked decrease in initial activity. However, the overall deactivation rate was lower with increasing vanadia content. The vanadia content did not affect the chain growth kinetic behavior of the catalyst in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis hence C5+ selectivity in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis was unperturbed by vanadia content. Increasing the vanadia content in the catalyst resulted in high n-olefin content and high 1-olefin content. The observed increase in olefin content might be due to the low catalytic activity observed for the catalysts with high vanadia loadings. The most pronounced effect of vanadia promotion on Fischer Tropsch synthesis was in the oxygenate content in the Fischer-Tropsch product. Catalysts with high vanadia loading yielded high amounts of oxygenate products; mainly alcohols and aldehydes
Modeling Fischer Tropsch synthesis in two-phase, continuous, well-mixed slurry reactors
Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references (p. 84-87).Fischer Tropsch Synthesis (FTS) is the conversion of syngas (CO and H2) to cleaner liquid transportation fuels. The modelling of such a supercritical, highly non-ideal, multi-component system requires the detailed knowledge of the reaction mechanism, reaction kinetics, phase-equilibrium and reactor technology. The objectives of this work were to: develop a complete Fischer Tropsch model, predict the hydrocarbon product distribution, determine what effect Vapour-Liquid Equilibrium (VLE) has on the product distribution, selectivity and kinetics, and determine whether the deviations from the 'ideal' Anderson-Schulz Flory (ASF) distribution can be attributed to VLE
Opius (Agnopius) basirufus Fischer 1958
Opius (Agnopius) basirufus Fischer, 1958 Opius basirufus Fischer, 1958 c: 241 –260. Opius (Misophthora) basirufus Fischer, 1972: 1 –620. Opius (Allotypus) basirufus Tobias 1986: 59. Opius (Agnopius) basirufus Fischer, 1982: 21 –37. Distribution in Turkey. Turkey (Fischer, 1958 a, 1997); Edirne Edirne, Icel, Kastamonu Mugla (Fischer & Beyarslan, 2005 a). Distribution. Western Palaearctic. Austria, Bulgaria, England, Finland, France, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Turkey. Hosts. Diptera. Agromyzidae: Agromyza genistae Hendel, 1931; Amauromyza (Trilobomyza) gyrans (Fallen, 1823) [Campanula trachelium]; Liriomyza centaureae Hering, 1927 [Centaurea nigra]; L. flaveola (Fallen, 1823) [Festuca gigantean]; Phytomyza affinis Fallen, 1823 [Cirsium acaulon]; P. bellidina Hendel, 1934 [Bellis sylvestris]; P. milii (Kaltenbach, 1864) [Holcus lanatus]; P. myosotis Nowakowski, 1959 [Myosotis sylvatica]; P. periclymenii de Meijere, 1924 [Lonicera periclymenium]; P. lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851) [Symphoricarpos rivularis].Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet & Fischer, Maximilian, 2013, Checklist of Turkish Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 401-454 in Zootaxa 3721 (5) on page 412, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3721.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22201
Opius (Opius) caricivorae Fischer 1964
Opius (Opius) caricivorae Fischer, 1964 Opius caricivorae Fischer, 1964 c: 1. Opius (Opius) caricivorae Fischer, 1972: 366. Distribution in Turkey. Samsun, Tekirdag (Fischer & Beyarslan, 2005 b); Kirklareli, Malatya (Beyarslan & Fischer, 2011); Aydın (Fischer & Beyarslan, 2012). Distribution. Oriental, Palaearctic. Afghanistan, Austria, China, Czechoslovakia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Korea, Poland, Russia, Spain, Turkey, Ukraine. Host. Diptera. Agromyzidae: Agromyza nigrescens, Cerodontha angulata Loew, 1869 [Carex hirta]; C. caricicola Hering, 1926 [Carex hirta]; C. caricivora (Groschke, 1954); C. eucaricis Nowakowski, 1967; Chromatomyia horticola Goureau, 1851 [Cirsium arvense]; Liriomyza chinensis Kato, 1949 [Allium fistulosum]; L. sativae Blanchard, 1938; Napomyza salviae (Hering, 1924) [Salvia verticillata]; Phytomyza sp. [Caltha palustris]; P. lappae Goureau, 1851 [Arctium sp.]; P. lappina Goureau, 1851 [Arctium sp.]; P. spinaciae Hendel, 1928 [Cirsium arvense]; Scaptomyza flava Fallen, 1823 [Amaranthus lividus].Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet & Fischer, Maximilian, 2013, Checklist of Turkish Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 401-454 in Zootaxa 3721 (5) on page 435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3721.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22201
Lindernia Fischer, 2023, s.str.
Key to Lindernia s.str. in Madagascar (partly after Fischer 1995) 1. Corolla very small (2–3 mm long), flowers cleistogamic, stamens 2, staminodes minute, present or absent...................................2 - Corolla much larger (5–14 mm long), cleistogamic flowers absent, stamens 2, staminodes distinct, filiform, always present...... 3 2. Plants prostrate, chasmogamic flowers present, corolla with two filiform staminodes, stigma bilobed................................................................................................................................................................ L. benthami Fischer, Schäferhoff & Müller (2013: 225) - Plants erect, all flowers cleistogamic, corolla without staminodes, stigma spathulate............................................................................................................................................ L. madagascariensis (Bonati 1924: 103) Fischer, Schäferhoff & Müller (2013: 226) 3. Plants aquatic, leaves spathulate, obtuse, widest in upper third, on water surface, well developed only in apical part of stem...................................................................................................................................................................... L. natans Fischer (1995: 250) - Plants terrestrial in humid places, leaves ovate-rounded to lanceolate, acuminate to obtuse, widest at middle, base of stem with well developed leaves............................................................................................................................................................................... 4 4. Staminodes incurved, falcate, plants minute, resembling a moss, tufted, leaves not exceeding 3 mm of length.......................................................................................................................................................................................... L. bryoides Fischer (1995: 248) - Staminodes straight or only slightly curved, never falcate, leaves generally longer than 3 mm........ L. rotundifolia - group..........5 5. Leaves rounded-orbicular to rounded-ovate, leaf length-width ratio 0.8–1.6...................................................................................6 - Leaves ovate to lanceolate-ovate, leaf length-width ratio 1.75–3.5..................................................................................................8 6. Dense long-stalked glandular hairs on stems, leaves, pedicels and calyx, leaves matt, pedicels 12–20 mm long, corolla 10.5–13 mm long, white with blue spots, free part of staminode 3–3.5 mm, without filiform appendage................................... L. adami-hefiedi - Short-stalked glandular hairs on pedicel and calyx or only on calyx,, leaves shining, pedicels not exceeding 7 mm of length, corolla not exceeding 10 mm of length, white with blue spots or entirely white, free part of staminode not exceeding 2 mm of length, with or without filiform appendage........................................................................................................................................7 7. Leaves rounded-orbicular, shining, 7–11 × 6–11 mm, pedicel 5–7 mm long, corolla white with blue spots, 8–10 mm long, free part of staminode 2 mm, without filiform appendage........................................................................................................ L. rotundifolia - Leaves ovate-orbicular, 4–8 mm × 3–5 mm, pedicel 3–4 mm long, corolla white, sometimes tinged blue but without blue spots, 6 mm long, free part of staminode 1.3 mm long, with filiform appendage 0.1 mm long...................................................... L. viguieri 8. Plants erect, short-stalked glandular hairs on upper leaves, pedicel and calyx, leaves shining, ovate, 5–7 nm × 2.5–4 mm, acuminate, pedicel 5 mm long, corolla white with blue spots, 5.8–6.2 mm long, free part of staminode 1.2–1.3 mm long, with filiform appendage 0.1 mm long.................................................................................................................................................. L. lemuriana - Plants prostrate to ascending, glandular hairs absent, leaves lanceolate-ovate, (7) 10–25 mm × (2) 4–8 mm, acuminate to obtuse, pedicel 20–30 mm long, corolla white tinged mauve, 10–12 mm long, free part of staminode 2.5 mm, with filiform appendage 0.3 mm long....................................................................................................................................................................... L. oblongifoliaPublished as part of Fischer, Eberhard, 2023, Lindernia adami-hefiedi (Linderniaceae) - a new species from Madagascar, pp. 111-127 in Phytotaxa 597 (2) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/792923
Fischer, L J, 37770
This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/385143Surname: FISCHER. Given Name(s) or Initials: L J. Military Service Number or Last Known Location: 37770. Missing, Wounded and Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: SEA-2283.230885
Item: [2016.0049.17436] "Fischer, L J, 37770
Opius (Opiognathus) propodealis Fischer 1958
* Opius (Opiognathus) propodealis Fischer, 1958 Opius propodealis Fischer, 1958 c: 299. Opius (Xynobius) propodealis Tobias 1986: 36. Opius (Opiognathus) propodealis Fischer 1972: 141. Distribution in Turkey. Gümşhane, Samsun, Tokat (Beyarslan & Fischer, 2011). Distribution. Palaearctic. Austria, Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Korea, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, Yugoslavia. Host. Diptera. Agromyzidae: Agromyza albitarsis Meigen, 1830 [Populus nigra]; A. frontella Rondani, 1874; Amauromyza gyrans Fallen, 1823 [Campanula pyramidalis]; Chromatomyia lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851) [Lonicera orientalis]; Liriomyza approximata Hendel, 1920 [Daphne mezereum]; L. strigata Meigen, 1830 [Carduus crispus]; Phytomyza sedicola Hering, 1924 [Sedum maximum]; Phytomyza senecionis Kaltenbach, 1869 [Senecio fuchsii].Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet & Fischer, Maximilian, 2013, Checklist of Turkish Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 401-454 in Zootaxa 3721 (5) on page 430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3721.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22201
Phaenocarpa zambiaensis FISCHER
<i>Phaenocarpa zambiaensis</i> FISCHER <p> <i>Phaenocarpa zambiaensis</i> FISCHER 1997 - Ann. Naturhist Mus. Wien <b>99B</b>: 115,.</p> <p>U n t e r s u c h t e s M a t e r i a l: Zambia-C, 45 km SE Kitwe, 12-15. I 2003, J. Halada leg., 1.</p>Published as part of <i>Fischer, M., 2006, Neue Kieferwespen aus der Sammlung des Biologiezentrums des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums in Linz und Mitteilungen über andere Arten (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae), pp. 605-651 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1)</i> on page 626, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5433825">10.5281/zenodo.5433825</a>
L. Fischer. En Terre Sainte.
Bousquet R. L. Fischer. En Terre Sainte.. In: Échos d'Orient, tome 8, n°51, 1905. p. 124
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