101,967 research outputs found
Applicability of the FIMEC indentation test to characterize materials irradiated in the future IFMIF high intensity neutron irradiation source
Pyrazolo[4,5-c]quinolines. 2. Synthesis and specific inhibition of benzodiazepine receptor binding.
A series of 1-aryl-3,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-ones (2a-e) and 1-aryl-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,5-c]quinolines (3-7a-e) bearing different substituents at position 4 were prepared and tested for their ability to displace specific [3H]flunitrazepam binding from bovine brain membranes. The 5-N-methyl derivatives 2a-c,e were the compounds that bound with the highest affinity within this class. The replacement of the carbonyl group with other substituents and the resulting aromatization of the pyridine moiety greatly decreased the binding affinity. From a Lineweaver-Burk analysis on the most active compound 2b, it appears that the inhibition is a competitive one
High temperature indentation tests on fusion reactor candidate materials
Flat-top cylinder indenter for mechanical characterization (FIMEC) is an indentation technique employing cylindrical punches with diameters ranging from 0.5 to 2 mm. The test gives pressure-penetration curves from which the yield stress can be determined. The FIMEC apparatus was developed to test materials in the temperature range from -180 to +200 degrees C. Recently, the heating system of FIMEC apparatus has been modified to operate up to 500 degrees C. So, in addition to providing yield stress over a more extended temperature range, it is possible to perform stress-relaxation tests at temperatures of great interest for several nuclear fusion reactor (NFR) alloys. Data on MANET-II, F82H mod., Eurofer-97, EM-10, AISI 316 L, Ti6Al4V and CuCrZr are presented and compared with those obtained by mechanical tests with standard methods. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Synthesis and binding studies of 1-arylpyrazolo[4,5-c]- and 2-arylpyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-4-ones.
The syntheses of some 2-aryl-3-methyl-4,5-dihydro-2H-pyrazolo [4,3-c] quinolin-4-ones and 1-aryl-3-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo-[4,5-c] quinolin-4-ones are reported. Some of the latter have shown a high activity in displacing specific [3H]-flunitrazepam binding from bovine brain membranes
Pyrazolo[4,5-c]quinolines. 3. Synthesis, receptor binding, and 13C NMR study.
Some 1-aryl-3-methylpyrazolo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-ones, were prepared and tested for their ability to displace specific [3H]flunitrazepam binding from bovine brain membranes. The 1-meta-aryl derivatives were the compounds that bound with the highest affinity within this class. Our 13C NMR study suggested a correlation between the binding affinity and the chemical shift value of a carbon atom of the tricyclic system
TRICYCLIC HETEROAROMATIC SYSTEMS - SYNTHESIS, [H-3]FLUNITRAZEPAM BRAIN MEMBRANE-BINDING INHIBITION, AND STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS OF 2,3-DIHYDRO-2-ARYL-4-R-[1]BENZOPYRANO[4,3-C]PYRAZOLE-3-ONES
We report the synthesis and binding activity to the central benzodiazepine receptors of some 2,3-dihydro-2-aryl-4-R-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazole-3-ones, which are isosteres of the CGS series. Although the compounds of the CGS series are potent ligands of the benzodiazepine receptors, none of the isosteres tested showed any significant inhibiting potency. This may be due to the change in electronic properties brought about by the replacement of the NH of the CGS series with an oxygen atom
Characterization of EUROFER 97 TIG-welded joints by FIMEC indentation tests
Welded joints of 25-mm thick plates of Eurofer-97,produced by a multi-pass GTAW+filler material method,have
been investigated before and after different heat treatments to identify the temperature–time combination that gives
mechanical properties as close as possible to those of the base material. After NDE (non-destructive examinations),
samples were annealed in the temperature range 730–750 C for 1 and 2 h,microhardness was measured across the
joints and FIMEC (flat-top cylinder indenter for mechanical characterization) tests were carried out in the molten zone
(MZ),heat affected zone (HAZ) and in the matrix. The FIMEC method allowed determination on a local scale of the
yield stress as obtained in standard tensile tests. Mechanical tests were supplemented by optical microscopy observations.
The best results were obtained by the treatment at 750 C for 2 h: original characteristics are substantially
recovered in the HAZ but not completely in the MZ
Synthesis, binding studies, and structure-activity relationships of 1-aryl-and 2-aryl[1]benzopyranopyrazol-4-ones, central benzodiazepine receptor ligands.
Structural and mechanical properties of welded joints of reduced activation martensitic steels
Gas tungsten arc welding and electron beam welding methods were used to realise welding pools on plates of reduced activation martensitic steels. Structural and mechanical features of these simulated joints have been investigated in as-welded and post-welding heat-treated conditions. The research allowed to assess how each welding technique affects the original mechanical properties of materials and to find suitable post-welding heat treatments. This paper reports results from experimental activities on BATMAN II and F82H mod. steels carried out in the frame of the European Blanket Project - Structural Materials Program. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved
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