6 research outputs found
Phenomenon of unconsciousness
No full textTato bakalářká práce se zaměřuje na jedno z nejdiskutovanějších témat psychologie. Pozornost je zde věnována zakladateli psychoanalýzy - Sigmundu Freudovi. Ústředním tématem práce je nevědomí, jehož existenci autor považuje za nutnou. Práce analyzuje modely lidské psychiky v myšlení Sigmunda Freuda. Hlavním cíl práce je soustředěn na komparaci modelů a také na důvody vytvoření druhého - strukturálního - modelu, jež doplnil první - topografický - model.ObhájenoThis bachelor thesis concentrate on one of the most discussed topics of psychology in general. The attention will be focused on the founder of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud. The central theme of the work is unconsciousness. According to the author, the existence of the unconsciousness is necessary. In this work there are analyzed models of human psyche, which Freud introduced. The main goal was to compare these models and to say why the second - structural - model was added to the first - topographical - model
administrasi kurikulum
No full textarticle discusses about curriculum administration both in terms of meaning, process and the role of the teacher in curriculum administration. The curriculum is a set of designs and regulations that discuss the content, learning materials, and ways that can be used as guidelines in implementing the learning process. The method used by the author is to use the study literature. Namely by collecting various kinds of literature or reading sources in the form of journals, articles, and other book sources that discuss the topic of the problem that will be examined in this article. After that, the writer concludes the contents of the reading source based on her understanding. The curriculum has a very important role and influence to achieve the gosls of nation educational institutions regarding the administration of the curriculum is required to make the curriculum development process appropriate
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi pada Usaha Perlengkapan Jahitan di Pekanbaru
No full textResearch conducted in Pekanbaru aimed to determine the extent to which the suitability of the application of the accounting is done by the employer supplies the Seams in Pekanbaru, whether in accordance with the principles of the basic accounting concepts and Accounting Standards of the Financial Entities Micro, Small, and Medium (SAK EMKM).
In this Study the data used is primary data and secondary data, where primary data obtained through the form of interviews , distributing questionnaires and documentation. While the secondary data obtained through sampling of records
of these efforts. After all the data is obtained, then the data is analyzed using descriptive method and in the conclude in the thesis. The author argues about the results of the research conducted that, the entrepreneur supplies the seams perform recording based on the cash basis. Employers also have not imposed the concept of unity of effort. Businessman fixtures seam to do the calculation of profit and loss once a month and the calculations are applied used as a guideline in its survival. Entrepreneurs haven't done penandingan between income and expenses appropriately. Based on the discussion and the results of research conducted it can be concluded that the application of the accounting that is done by employers Supplies of the Seam is not in accordance with Basic Accounting Concepts
Sinergi Mahasiswa dan Masyarakat Desa: Model Kolaborasi Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Lingkungan Untuk Mendukung Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) di Desa Silalahi I dan II
No full textArtikel ini membahas laporan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat program studi pemikiran politik islam di desa Silalahi I dan II. Dalam artikel ini juga membahas kolaborasi antara mahasiswa dan masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program pembangunan sumber daya manusia dan lingkungan untuk mendukung tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs). Oleh karena itu artikel ini dibuat untuk memperlihatkan masyarakat dan pejabat di desa Silalahi I dan II dalam menanggapi dan merespon segala kegiatan yang kami laksanakan.Tidak sedikit masalah yang kami hadapi dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini seperti hal nya letak lokasi penanaman yang berubah, perubahan segala struktur kegiatan, masalah masalah ini lah yang kami hadapi dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah membahas bagaimana segala kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang kami dan masyarakat lakukan dalam pelaksanaan program pembangunan sumber daya manusia dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode, metode kualitatif berupa dokumentasi hasil kegiatan dan wawancara, juga menggunakan metode kuantitatif diperlukan untuk menghitung keberlanjutan program kerja yang kami lakukan selama kegiatan. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan, serta kesadaran akan pentingnya pembangunan berkelanjutan. Kolaborasi antara mahasiswa dan masyarakat desa terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat partisipasi lokal dan mendorong pembangunan inklusif. Program ini dapat menjadi model untuk penguatan sinergi perguruan tinggi dengan masyarakat dalam mencapai SDGs di tingkat desa
The Use of Web-Based Portfolio as Alternatife Assesment in Biology Learning
No full textThe current state of the Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on various ongoing activities, including learning activities. Currently, the government provides a policy to organize learning from home, known as Learning From Home (BDR). Learning From Home in its implementation requires the support of mobile devices. It is a challenge for both teachers and students to master technology in learning in these conditions. In addition, teachers must also be able to carry out the teaching and learning process or provide assessments/evaluations to students face-to-face (done online). The research objective is to determine the use of alternative assessment-based portfolios in biology learning. The authors want to introduce web-based portfolios as alternative assessments in biology learning in this study. Alternative assessments can support students to understand biology lessons with the task of making lab reports, making herbariums, drawing, writing widespread scientific reports, etc. These are collected in the form of website links. The research method used is a literature study that the author has carried out. The results obtained are using a web-based portfolio as an alternative assessment in biology learning, which is still not widely applied even though this assessment is very efficient to apply in biology learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research concludes that every lesson that has been carried out certainly needs to be assessed on student learning outcomes in following each lesson that has been followed. In this case, an alternative web-based portfolio assessment is one of the solutions to evaluate the performance and work of students so that all activities carried out can be rewarded with value.                Keywords: Biology Alternative Assessment, Web Based Portofolio Â
Decoding the structure of benzodithiophene polymers for high-efficiency organic solar cells
No full textThe data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.The performance of organic electronic devices, such as solar cells, depends on understanding and controlling the solid-state microstructure of semiconducting polymers. In this study, a detailed understanding of the aggregate states, solid-state microstructure, and thermotropic behavior of the best-performing family of polymers for solar cells, i.e., benzodithiophene-based semiconducting polymers, is provided. Using D18, PBnDT-FTAZ, and PBDB-T-Cl as model systems, this study reveals a unique solid mesophase, distinct from previously observed polymer mesophases, comprising stacked solid-like and liquid-like layers. This mesophase resembles sanidic structures while also sharing features with columnar mesophases like condis crystals and paracrystals. At a larger length scale, it organizes into nanoscale fibril-like domains, with polymer backbones aligned along the fibril axis, coexisting with amorphous-like glassy regions, reported here for the first time. Notably, high-performance polymers such as D18, D18-Cl, and PM6 contain minimal glassy regions. The thermotropic behavior of this biphasic nanomorphology is also examined, providing insights into how thermal annealing influences polymer structure. Understanding these solid-aggregate states, the microstructure, and the thermal behavior enables a more precise framework for defining structure–function relationships in semiconducting polymers. This will have a significant impact on the entire field of organic electronics, from organic photovoltaics to bioelectronics to wearable electronics.J.M. thanks financial support from the MICIU (Grant Agreement No. PID2021-126243NB-I00), the European Research Council (Grant No. 101086805). J.A. thanks the CIF-UDC for her scholarship. C.M. thanks the Swedish Research Council for financial support (2022-02977). GIWAXS experiments were performed at NCD-SWEET beamline at ALBA Synchrotron with the collaboration of ALBA staff. The authors thank Alberto Peinador for the GIWAXS data of donor:acceptor blends. J.M. is grateful to O.M.V. for many fruitful overnight discussions. The authors acknowledge Universidade da Coruña /CISUG for the funding received for open access charges. H.A. acknowledges support by Goodnight Innovation Distinquished Professor endowment.Peer reviewe
