1,721,067 research outputs found

    Measuring shapes by size functions

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    We define the concept of size functions. They are functions from the real plane to the natural numbers which describe the `shape of the objects' (seen as submanifolds of a Euclidean space). We give two different techniques of computation of size functions and some actual examples of computation. Moreover, we present the concept of deformation distance between manifolds (i.e., curves, surfaces, etc.). It is a distance which measures the `difference in shape' of two manifolds. Finally we point out the link between deformation distances and size functions

    Measuring shapes by size functions

    No full text
    We define the concept of size functions. They are functions from the real plane to the natural numbers which describe the `shape of the objects' (seen as submanifolds of a Euclidean space). We give two different techniques of computation of size functions and some actual examples of computation. Moreover, we present the concept of deformation distance between manifolds (i.e., curves, surfaces, etc.). It is a distance which measures the `difference in shape' of two manifolds. Finally we point out the link between deformation distances and size functions

    Stable comparison of multidimensional persistent homology groups with torsion

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    The present lack of a stable method to compare persistent homology groups with torsion is a relevant problem in current research about Persistent Homology and its applications in Pattern Recognition. In this paper we introduce a pseudo-distance dTd_T that represents a possible solution to this problem. Indeed, dTd_T is a pseudo-distance between multidimensional persistent homology groups with coefficients in an Abelian group, hence possibly having torsion. Our main theorem proves the stability of the new pseudo-distance with respect to the change of the filtering function, expressed both with respect to the max-norm and to the natural pseudo-distance between topological spaces endowed with RnR^n-valued filtering functions. Furthermore, we prove a result showing the relationship between dTd_T and the matching distance in the 1-dimensional case, when the homology coefficients are taken in a field and hence the comparison can be made

    A note on the linearity of real-valued functions with respect to suitable metrics

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    In this paper we prove that for every real-valued Morse function varphivarphi on a smooth closed manifold mathcalMmathcal{M} and every neighborhood UU of its critical points a suitable Riemannian metric muUmu_U exists such that varphivarphi is linear outside UU

    Range size functions

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    A 2-parameter family of size functions is introduced, which allows the recognition of planar finite sets up to congruence. Some experiments on digital images are shown

    Lower bounds for natural pseudodistances via size functions

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    Let us consider two C1C^1 closed homeomorphic manifolds mathcalMmathcal{M}, mathcalNmathcal{N} and two C1C^1 functions varphi:mathcalMrightarrowmathbbRvarphi:{mathcal{M}}rightarrow mathbb{R}, psi:mathcalNrightarrowmathbbRpsi:mathcal{N}rightarrow mathbb{R}, called measuring functions. The natural pseudodistance d{d} between the pairs (mathcalM,varphi)({mathcal{M}},varphi), (mathcalN,psi)({mathcal{N}},psi) is defined as the infimum of Theta(f)stackreldef=maxPinmathcalMvarphi(P)psi(f(P))Theta(f)stackrel{def}{=}max_{Pin mathcal{M}}|varphi(P)-psi(f(P))|, as ff varies in the set of all homeomorphisms from mathcalMmathcal{M} onto mathcalNmathcal{N}. In this paper we show that size functions allow us to get a lower bound for dd. Furthermore, we prove that this lower bound can be assumed equal either to cc|c'-c''| or to frac12ccfrac{1}{2}|c'-c''|, where cc', cc'' are two suitable critical values of the measuring functions

    Range size functions

    No full text
    A 2-parameter family of size functions is introduced, which allows the recognition of planar finite sets up to congruence. Some experiments on digital images are shown

    Connections between size functions and morphological transformations

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    Inequalities involving size functions of a subset of the Euclidean plane, its dilation and its skeleton are given, which lead to new techniques of computation of size functions. Some experiments on digital images are shown

    Connections between size functions and morphological transformations

    No full text
    Inequalities involving size functions of a subset of the Euclidean plane, its dilation and its skeleton are given, which lead to new techniques of computation of size functions. Some experiments on digital images are shown
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